fnuiken in Dutch

IPA: /ˈfnœy̯kə(n)/ Audio: Nl-fnuiken.ogg

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Rhymes: -œy̯kən Etymology: From Middle Dutch fnuken, vnuken; further etymology uncertain. Compare German Low German fnuken (“to push, press, nudge”). Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|fnuken}} Middle Dutch fnuken, {{m|dum|vnuken}} vnuken, {{cog|nds-de|fnuken|t=to push, press, nudge}} German Low German fnuken (“to push, press, nudge”) Head templates: {{nl-verb}} fnuiken Inflection templates: {{nl-conj-wk|fnuik}} Forms: weak [table-tags], fnuiken [infinitive], fnuiken [gerund, neuter], fnuik [first-person, present, singular], fnuikte [first-person, past, singular], fnuikt [present, second-person, singular], fnuikte [past, second-person, singular], fnuikt [formal, present, second-person, singular], fnuikte [formal, past, second-person, singular], fnuikt [Flanders, colloquial, present, second-person, singular], fnuikt [archaic, formal, majestic, present, second-person, singular], fnuikte [Flanders, colloquial, past, second-person, singular], fnuikte [archaic, formal, majestic, past, second-person, singular], fnuikt [present, singular, third-person], fnuikte [past, singular, third-person], fnuiken [plural, present], fnuikten [past, plural], fnuike [archaic, present, singular, subjunctive], fnuikte [archaic, past, singular, subjunctive], fnuiken [archaic, plural, present, subjunctive], fnuikten [archaic, past, plural, subjunctive], fnuik [imperative, present, singular], fnuikt [archaic, imperative, plural, present], fnuikend [participle, present], gefnuikt [participle, past]

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{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fy",
            "2": "fnûkje",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ West Frisian: fnûkje",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ West Frisian: fnûkje"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "fnuken"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch fnuken",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "vnuken"
      },
      "expansion": "vnuken",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds-de",
        "2": "fnuken",
        "t": "to push, press, nudge"
      },
      "expansion": "German Low German fnuken (“to push, press, nudge”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch fnuken, vnuken; further etymology uncertain. Compare German Low German fnuken (“to push, press, nudge”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-wk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fnuiken",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fnuiken",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fnuik",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fnuikte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fnuikt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fnuikte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fnuikt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fnuikte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fnuikt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fnuikt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fnuikte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fnuikte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fnuikt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fnuikte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fnuiken",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fnuikten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fnuike",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fnuikte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fnuiken",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fnuikten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fnuik",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fnuikt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fnuikend",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gefnuikt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "fnuiken",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "fnui‧ken"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fnuik"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to curtail, cripple, weaken, rein in"
      ],
      "id": "en-fnuiken-nl-verb-sTzj7ITg",
      "links": [
        [
          "curtail",
          "curtail"
        ],
        [
          "cripple",
          "cripple"
        ],
        [
          "weaken",
          "weaken"
        ],
        [
          "rein in",
          "rein in"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to curtail, cripple, weaken, rein in"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfnœy̯kə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-œy̯kən"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-fnuiken.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e8/Nl-fnuiken.ogg/Nl-fnuiken.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e8/Nl-fnuiken.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fnuiken"
}

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{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fy",
            "2": "fnûkje",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ West Frisian: fnûkje",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ West Frisian: fnûkje"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "fnuken"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch fnuken",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "vnuken"
      },
      "expansion": "vnuken",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds-de",
        "2": "fnuken",
        "t": "to push, press, nudge"
      },
      "expansion": "German Low German fnuken (“to push, press, nudge”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch fnuken, vnuken; further etymology uncertain. Compare German Low German fnuken (“to push, press, nudge”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-wk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fnuiken",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fnuiken",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fnuik",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fnuikte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fnuikt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fnuikte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fnuikt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fnuikte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fnuikt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fnuikt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fnuikte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fnuikte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fnuikt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fnuikte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fnuiken",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fnuikten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fnuike",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fnuikte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fnuiken",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fnuikten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fnuik",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fnuikt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fnuikend",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gefnuikt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "fnuiken",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "fnui‧ken"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fnuik"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch basic verbs",
        "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
        "Dutch lemmas",
        "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
        "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
        "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Dutch terms with audio links",
        "Dutch transitive verbs",
        "Dutch verbs",
        "Dutch weak verbs",
        "Rhymes:Dutch/œy̯kən",
        "Rhymes:Dutch/œy̯kən/2 syllables"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to curtail, cripple, weaken, rein in"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "curtail",
          "curtail"
        ],
        [
          "cripple",
          "cripple"
        ],
        [
          "weaken",
          "weaken"
        ],
        [
          "rein in",
          "rein in"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to curtail, cripple, weaken, rein in"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfnœy̯kə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-œy̯kən"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-fnuiken.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e8/Nl-fnuiken.ogg/Nl-fnuiken.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e8/Nl-fnuiken.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fnuiken"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"fnuiken" meaning in Dutch

Verb