See elf in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for elf meaning in Dutch (9.2kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "ellef"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch ellef",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "elf"
},
"expansion": "elf",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*ellef"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *ellef",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*ainalif"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ainalif",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*ainaz"
},
"expansion": "*ainaz",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*-lif"
},
"expansion": "*-lif",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "elf"
},
"expansion": "German elf",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "alve"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian alve",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "eleven"
},
"expansion": "English eleven",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "elleve"
},
"expansion": "Danish elleve",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch ellef, elf, from Old Dutch *ellef, from Proto-Germanic *ainalif, a compound of *ainaz and *-lif. Compare German elf, West Frisian alve, English eleven, Danish elleve.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "numeral"
},
"expansion": "elf",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"elf"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Dutch cardinal numbers",
"parents": [
"Cardinal numbers",
"Numbers",
"All topics",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "40 2 4 54",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Eleven",
"orig": "nl:Eleven",
"parents": [
"Numbers",
"All topics",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 4 6 50",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "One",
"orig": "nl:One",
"parents": [
"Numbers",
"All topics",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"eleven"
],
"id": "en-elf-nl-num-6XkHTr1W",
"links": [
[
"eleven",
"eleven"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɛl(ə)f/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛlf"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-elf.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ac/Nl-elf.ogg/Nl-elf.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ac/Nl-elf.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "elf"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "elf"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: elf",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: elf"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "brc",
"2": "alfu",
"3": "elfu"
},
"expansion": "Berbice Creole Dutch: alfu, elfu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Berbice Creole Dutch: alfu, elfu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-jdt",
"2": "ālf"
},
"expansion": "Jersey Dutch: ālf",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Jersey Dutch: ālf"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dcr",
"2": "elf",
"3": "elef"
},
"expansion": "Negerhollands: elf, elef",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Negerhollands: elf, elef"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "skw",
"2": "elk"
},
"expansion": "Skepi Creole Dutch: elk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Skepi Creole Dutch: elk"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "srn",
"2": "erfu",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Sranan Tongo: erfu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sranan Tongo: erfu"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "djk",
"2": "elufu",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Aukan: elufu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Aukan: elufu"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "srm",
"2": "elúfu",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Saramaccan: elúfu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Saramaccan: elúfu"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "ellef"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch ellef",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "elf"
},
"expansion": "elf",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*ellef"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *ellef",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*ainalif"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ainalif",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*ainaz"
},
"expansion": "*ainaz",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*-lif"
},
"expansion": "*-lif",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "elf"
},
"expansion": "German elf",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "alve"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian alve",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "eleven"
},
"expansion": "English eleven",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "elleve"
},
"expansion": "Danish elleve",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch ellef, elf, from Old Dutch *ellef, from Proto-Germanic *ainalif, a compound of *ainaz and *-lif. Compare German elf, West Frisian alve, English eleven, Danish elleve.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "elven",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "elfje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-ven",
"3": "elfje"
},
"expansion": "elf f (plural elven, diminutive elfje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"elf"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "48 8 18 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 14 19 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "56 8 22 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "67 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 4 6 50",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "One",
"orig": "nl:One",
"parents": [
"Numbers",
"All topics",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The number eleven, or a representation thereof."
],
"id": "en-elf-nl-noun-SsgpVCLI",
"links": [
[
"eleven",
"eleven"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɛl(ə)f/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛlf"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-elf.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ac/Nl-elf.ogg/Nl-elf.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ac/Nl-elf.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "elf"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "boself"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "elfenbank"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "elfin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kerstelf"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "woudelf"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pap",
"2": "èlfye",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Papiamentu: èlfye",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "from the diminutive"
},
"expansion": "(from the diminutive)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "→ Papiamentu: èlfye (from the diminutive)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "de",
"3": "Elf"
},
"expansion": "German Elf",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "en",
"3": "elf"
},
"expansion": "English elf",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ang",
"3": "ælf"
},
"expansion": "Old English ælf",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*albi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *albi",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*albiz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *albiz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "alf"
},
"expansion": "alf",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Elf, itself borrowed from English elf, from Old English ælf, from Proto-West Germanic *albi, from Proto-Germanic *albiz. Displaced native alf, from the same Germanic source.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "elfen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "elven",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "elfje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "elve",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "elfin",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-en",
"3": "elfje",
"f": "elve",
"f2": "elfin",
"pl2": "-ven"
},
"expansion": "elf m (plural elfen or elven, diminutive elfje n, feminine elve or elfin)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"elf"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"elf, brownie (small folkloric creature)"
],
"id": "en-elf-nl-noun-Dus3igEi",
"links": [
[
"elf",
"#English"
],
[
"brownie",
"brownie#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Fantasy",
"orig": "nl:Fantasy",
"parents": [
"Fiction",
"Speculative fiction",
"Artistic works",
"Genres",
"Art",
"Entertainment",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"elf (humanoid pointy-eared creature in fantasy)"
],
"id": "en-elf-nl-noun-2xnRsCvy",
"links": [
[
"fantasy",
"fantasy"
],
[
"elf",
"elf#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(fantasy) elf (humanoid pointy-eared creature in fantasy)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "10 90",
"sense": "mythical being",
"word": "alf"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"fantasy"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɛl(ə)f/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛlf"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-elf.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ac/Nl-elf.ogg/Nl-elf.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ac/Nl-elf.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "elf"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Dutch entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Dutch feminine nouns",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch links with redundant alt parameters",
"Dutch masculine nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch numerals",
"Dutch terms borrowed from German",
"Dutch terms derived from English",
"Dutch terms derived from German",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old English",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɛlf",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɛlf/1 syllable",
"nl:Eleven",
"nl:One"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "ellef"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch ellef",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "elf"
},
"expansion": "elf",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*ellef"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *ellef",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*ainalif"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ainalif",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*ainaz"
},
"expansion": "*ainaz",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*-lif"
},
"expansion": "*-lif",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "elf"
},
"expansion": "German elf",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "alve"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian alve",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "eleven"
},
"expansion": "English eleven",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "elleve"
},
"expansion": "Danish elleve",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch ellef, elf, from Old Dutch *ellef, from Proto-Germanic *ainalif, a compound of *ainaz and *-lif. Compare German elf, West Frisian alve, English eleven, Danish elleve.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "numeral"
},
"expansion": "elf",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"elf"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch cardinal numbers"
],
"glosses": [
"eleven"
],
"links": [
[
"eleven",
"eleven"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɛl(ə)f/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛlf"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-elf.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ac/Nl-elf.ogg/Nl-elf.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ac/Nl-elf.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "elf"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Dutch entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Dutch feminine nouns",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch links with redundant alt parameters",
"Dutch masculine nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch numerals",
"Dutch terms borrowed from German",
"Dutch terms derived from English",
"Dutch terms derived from German",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old English",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɛlf",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɛlf/1 syllable",
"nl:Eleven",
"nl:One"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "elf"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: elf",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: elf"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "brc",
"2": "alfu",
"3": "elfu"
},
"expansion": "Berbice Creole Dutch: alfu, elfu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Berbice Creole Dutch: alfu, elfu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-jdt",
"2": "ālf"
},
"expansion": "Jersey Dutch: ālf",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Jersey Dutch: ālf"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dcr",
"2": "elf",
"3": "elef"
},
"expansion": "Negerhollands: elf, elef",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Negerhollands: elf, elef"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "skw",
"2": "elk"
},
"expansion": "Skepi Creole Dutch: elk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Skepi Creole Dutch: elk"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "srn",
"2": "erfu",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Sranan Tongo: erfu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sranan Tongo: erfu"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "djk",
"2": "elufu",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Aukan: elufu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Aukan: elufu"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "srm",
"2": "elúfu",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Saramaccan: elúfu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Saramaccan: elúfu"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "ellef"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch ellef",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "elf"
},
"expansion": "elf",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*ellef"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *ellef",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*ainalif"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ainalif",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*ainaz"
},
"expansion": "*ainaz",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*-lif"
},
"expansion": "*-lif",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "elf"
},
"expansion": "German elf",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "alve"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian alve",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "eleven"
},
"expansion": "English eleven",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "elleve"
},
"expansion": "Danish elleve",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch ellef, elf, from Old Dutch *ellef, from Proto-Germanic *ainalif, a compound of *ainaz and *-lif. Compare German elf, West Frisian alve, English eleven, Danish elleve.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "elven",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "elfje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-ven",
"3": "elfje"
},
"expansion": "elf f (plural elven, diminutive elfje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"elf"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The number eleven, or a representation thereof."
],
"links": [
[
"eleven",
"eleven"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɛl(ə)f/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛlf"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-elf.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ac/Nl-elf.ogg/Nl-elf.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ac/Nl-elf.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "elf"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Dutch entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch masculine nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch terms borrowed from German",
"Dutch terms derived from English",
"Dutch terms derived from German",
"Dutch terms derived from Old English",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɛlf",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɛlf/1 syllable",
"nl:Eleven",
"nl:One"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "boself"
},
{
"word": "elfenbank"
},
{
"word": "elfin"
},
{
"word": "kerstelf"
},
{
"word": "woudelf"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pap",
"2": "èlfye",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Papiamentu: èlfye",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "from the diminutive"
},
"expansion": "(from the diminutive)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "→ Papiamentu: èlfye (from the diminutive)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "de",
"3": "Elf"
},
"expansion": "German Elf",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "en",
"3": "elf"
},
"expansion": "English elf",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ang",
"3": "ælf"
},
"expansion": "Old English ælf",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*albi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *albi",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*albiz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *albiz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "alf"
},
"expansion": "alf",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Elf, itself borrowed from English elf, from Old English ælf, from Proto-West Germanic *albi, from Proto-Germanic *albiz. Displaced native alf, from the same Germanic source.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "elfen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "elven",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "elfje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "elve",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "elfin",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-en",
"3": "elfje",
"f": "elve",
"f2": "elfin",
"pl2": "-ven"
},
"expansion": "elf m (plural elfen or elven, diminutive elfje n, feminine elve or elfin)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"elf"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"elf, brownie (small folkloric creature)"
],
"links": [
[
"elf",
"#English"
],
[
"brownie",
"brownie#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"nl:Fantasy"
],
"glosses": [
"elf (humanoid pointy-eared creature in fantasy)"
],
"links": [
[
"fantasy",
"fantasy"
],
[
"elf",
"elf#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(fantasy) elf (humanoid pointy-eared creature in fantasy)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"fantasy"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɛl(ə)f/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛlf"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-elf.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ac/Nl-elf.ogg/Nl-elf.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ac/Nl-elf.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "mythical being",
"word": "alf"
}
],
"word": "elf"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.