"duiken" meaning in Dutch

See duiken in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈdœy̯kə(n)/ Audio: Nl-duiken.ogg
Rhymes: -œy̯kən Etymology: From Middle Dutch duken, from Old Dutch *dūcan, from Proto-West Germanic *dūkan, from Proto-Germanic *dūkaną. Cognate with English (to) duck. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|duken}} Middle Dutch duken, {{inh|nl|odt|*dūcan}} Old Dutch *dūcan, {{inh|nl|gmw-pro|*dūkan}} Proto-West Germanic *dūkan, {{inh|nl|gem-pro|*dūkaną}} Proto-Germanic *dūkaną, {{cog|en|duck|(to) duck}} English (to) duck Head templates: {{nl-verb}} duiken Inflection templates: {{nl-conj-st|duik|dook|doken|5=doke|class=2b}} Forms: strong [table-tags], duiken [infinitive], duiken [gerund, neuter], duik [first-person, present, singular], dook [first-person, past, singular], duikt [present, second-person, singular], dook [past, second-person, singular], duikt [formal, present, second-person, singular], dook [formal, past, second-person, singular], duikt [Flanders, colloquial, present, second-person, singular], duikt [archaic, formal, majestic, present, second-person, singular], dookt [Flanders, colloquial, past, second-person, singular], dookt [archaic, formal, majestic, past, second-person, singular], duikt [present, singular, third-person], dook [past, singular, third-person], duiken [plural, present], doken [past, plural], duike [archaic, present, singular, subjunctive], doke [archaic, past, singular, subjunctive], duiken [archaic, plural, present, subjunctive], doken [archaic, past, plural, subjunctive], duik [imperative, present, singular], duikt [archaic, imperative, plural, present], duikend [participle, present], gedoken [participle, past]
  1. (intransitive) to dive Tags: intransitive Categories (topical): Swimming Hyponyms: schoonspringen, synchroonduiken

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for duiken meaning in Dutch (5.9kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "duik"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: duik",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: duik"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "brc",
            "2": "duglu"
          },
          "expansion": "Berbice Creole Dutch: duglu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Berbice Creole Dutch: duglu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "dou",
            "3": "dukkel",
            "4": "dikl"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: dou, dukkel, dikl",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: dou, dukkel, dikl"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "djk",
            "2": "duku",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Aukan: duku",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Aukan: duku"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "jvn",
            "2": "ngedhog",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Caribbean Javanese: ngedhog",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Caribbean Javanese: ngedhog"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "srm",
            "2": "dóki",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Saramaccan: dóki",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Saramaccan: dóki"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "duken"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch duken",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*dūcan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *dūcan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*dūkan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *dūkan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*dūkaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *dūkaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "duck",
        "3": "(to) duck"
      },
      "expansion": "English (to) duck",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch duken, from Old Dutch *dūcan, from Proto-West Germanic *dūkan, from Proto-Germanic *dūkaną. Cognate with English (to) duck.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-st",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2b",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duiken",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duiken",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duik",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dook",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duikt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dook",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duikt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dook",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duikt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duikt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dookt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dookt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duikt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dook",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duiken",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doken",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duike",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doke",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duiken",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doken",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duik",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duikt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duikend",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gedoken",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "duiken",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "dui‧ken"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "duik",
        "2": "dook",
        "3": "doken",
        "5": "doke",
        "class": "2b"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Swimming",
          "orig": "nl:Swimming",
          "parents": [
            "Water sports",
            "Sports",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "duik"
        },
        {
          "word": "duikboot"
        },
        {
          "word": "duikbril"
        },
        {
          "word": "duikeend"
        },
        {
          "word": "duikelen"
        },
        {
          "word": "duiker"
        },
        {
          "word": "duikplank"
        },
        {
          "word": "duikschool"
        },
        {
          "word": "duiksport"
        },
        {
          "word": "induiken"
        },
        {
          "word": "ineenduiken"
        },
        {
          "word": "naduiken"
        },
        {
          "word": "onderduiken"
        },
        {
          "word": "ontduiken"
        },
        {
          "word": "opduiken"
        },
        {
          "word": "synchroonduiken"
        },
        {
          "word": "verduiken"
        },
        {
          "word": "wegduiken"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to dive"
      ],
      "hyponyms": [
        {
          "word": "schoonspringen"
        },
        {
          "word": "synchroonduiken"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-duiken-nl-verb-uoMMtPVz",
      "links": [
        [
          "dive",
          "dive"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to dive"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdœy̯kə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-œy̯kən"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-duiken.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/55/Nl-duiken.ogg/Nl-duiken.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/55/Nl-duiken.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "duiken"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "duik"
    },
    {
      "word": "duikboot"
    },
    {
      "word": "duikbril"
    },
    {
      "word": "duikeend"
    },
    {
      "word": "duikelen"
    },
    {
      "word": "duiker"
    },
    {
      "word": "duikplank"
    },
    {
      "word": "duikschool"
    },
    {
      "word": "duiksport"
    },
    {
      "word": "induiken"
    },
    {
      "word": "ineenduiken"
    },
    {
      "word": "naduiken"
    },
    {
      "word": "onderduiken"
    },
    {
      "word": "ontduiken"
    },
    {
      "word": "opduiken"
    },
    {
      "word": "synchroonduiken"
    },
    {
      "word": "verduiken"
    },
    {
      "word": "wegduiken"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "duik"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: duik",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: duik"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "brc",
            "2": "duglu"
          },
          "expansion": "Berbice Creole Dutch: duglu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Berbice Creole Dutch: duglu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "dou",
            "3": "dukkel",
            "4": "dikl"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: dou, dukkel, dikl",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: dou, dukkel, dikl"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "djk",
            "2": "duku",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Aukan: duku",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Aukan: duku"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "jvn",
            "2": "ngedhog",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Caribbean Javanese: ngedhog",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Caribbean Javanese: ngedhog"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "srm",
            "2": "dóki",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Saramaccan: dóki",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Saramaccan: dóki"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "duken"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch duken",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*dūcan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *dūcan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*dūkan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *dūkan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*dūkaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *dūkaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "duck",
        "3": "(to) duck"
      },
      "expansion": "English (to) duck",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch duken, from Old Dutch *dūcan, from Proto-West Germanic *dūkan, from Proto-Germanic *dūkaną. Cognate with English (to) duck.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-st",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2b",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duiken",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duiken",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duik",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dook",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duikt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dook",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duikt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dook",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duikt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duikt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dookt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dookt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duikt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dook",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duiken",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doken",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duike",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doke",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duiken",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doken",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duik",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duikt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duikend",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gedoken",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "duiken",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "dui‧ken"
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "word": "schoonspringen"
    },
    {
      "word": "synchroonduiken"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "duik",
        "2": "dook",
        "3": "doken",
        "5": "doke",
        "class": "2b"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch basic verbs",
        "Dutch class 2b strong verbs",
        "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
        "Dutch entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "Dutch intransitive verbs",
        "Dutch lemmas",
        "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
        "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
        "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
        "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
        "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Dutch terms with audio links",
        "Dutch verbs",
        "Rhymes:Dutch/œy̯kən",
        "Rhymes:Dutch/œy̯kən/2 syllables",
        "nl:Swimming"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to dive"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dive",
          "dive"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to dive"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdœy̯kə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-œy̯kən"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-duiken.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/55/Nl-duiken.ogg/Nl-duiken.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/55/Nl-duiken.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "duiken"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.