See drek in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "drekpoëet" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "dum", "3": "drec" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch drec", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "odt", "3": "*threkk" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch *threkk", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*þraki" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *þraki", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*þrakjaz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þrakjaz", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*(s)terǵ-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)terǵ-", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "dreck" }, "expansion": "English dreck", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Dreck", "3": "", "4": "dirt; filth" }, "expansion": "German Dreck (“dirt; filth”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "þrekkr" }, "expansion": "Old Norse þrekkr", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "träck" }, "expansion": "Swedish träck", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "stercus", "3": "", "4": "dung, manure" }, "expansion": "Latin stercus (“dung, manure”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch drec, from Old Dutch *threkk, form Proto-West Germanic *þraki, from Proto-Germanic *þrakjaz, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)terǵ-, *(s)terḱ-, *(s)treḱ- (“manure, dung; to sully, soil, decay”). Compare English dreck, German Dreck (“dirt; filth”), Old Norse þrekkr, Swedish träck. Wider Indo-European cognates include Latin stercus (“dung, manure”).\nAttested since 1285 in the sense \"filth, excrement\".", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "-", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "drek m (uncountable)", "name": "nl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "drek" ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "32 49 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "dirt, filth" ], "id": "en-drek-nl-noun-EmEs0ibT", "links": [ [ "dirt", "dirt" ], [ "filth", "filth" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "uncountable" ] }, { "glosses": [ "excrement" ], "id": "en-drek-nl-noun-re3anJVC", "links": [ [ "excrement", "excrement" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/drɛk/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛk" } ], "word": "drek" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_text": "From direct.", "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "drek", "name": "nl-adv" } ], "hyphenation": [ "drek" ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "later, later today" ], "id": "en-drek-nl-adv-lfaj9kVP", "links": [ [ "later", "later" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(dialectal) later, later today" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "straks" } ], "tags": [ "dialectal" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/drɛk/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛk" } ], "word": "drek" }
{ "categories": [ "Dutch adverbs", "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Dutch lemmas", "Dutch masculine nouns", "Dutch nouns", "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch", "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch", "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch", "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch", "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "Dutch uncountable nouns", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Dutch/ɛk", "Rhymes:Dutch/ɛk/1 syllable" ], "derived": [ { "word": "drekpoëet" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "dum", "3": "drec" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch drec", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "odt", "3": "*threkk" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch *threkk", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*þraki" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *þraki", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*þrakjaz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þrakjaz", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*(s)terǵ-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)terǵ-", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "dreck" }, "expansion": "English dreck", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Dreck", "3": "", "4": "dirt; filth" }, "expansion": "German Dreck (“dirt; filth”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "þrekkr" }, "expansion": "Old Norse þrekkr", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "träck" }, "expansion": "Swedish träck", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "stercus", "3": "", "4": "dung, manure" }, "expansion": "Latin stercus (“dung, manure”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch drec, from Old Dutch *threkk, form Proto-West Germanic *þraki, from Proto-Germanic *þrakjaz, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)terǵ-, *(s)terḱ-, *(s)treḱ- (“manure, dung; to sully, soil, decay”). Compare English dreck, German Dreck (“dirt; filth”), Old Norse þrekkr, Swedish träck. Wider Indo-European cognates include Latin stercus (“dung, manure”).\nAttested since 1285 in the sense \"filth, excrement\".", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "-", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "drek m (uncountable)", "name": "nl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "drek" ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "dirt, filth" ], "links": [ [ "dirt", "dirt" ], [ "filth", "filth" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "uncountable" ] }, { "glosses": [ "excrement" ], "links": [ [ "excrement", "excrement" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/drɛk/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛk" } ], "word": "drek" } { "categories": [ "Dutch adverbs", "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Dutch lemmas", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Dutch/ɛk", "Rhymes:Dutch/ɛk/1 syllable" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_text": "From direct.", "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "drek", "name": "nl-adv" } ], "hyphenation": [ "drek" ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Dutch dialectal terms" ], "glosses": [ "later, later today" ], "links": [ [ "later", "later" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(dialectal) later, later today" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "straks" } ], "tags": [ "dialectal" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/drɛk/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛk" } ], "word": "drek" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.