See donderen in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for donderen meaning in Dutch (5.5kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "afdonderen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "bedonderen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "denderen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "neerdonderen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "omdonderen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "opdonderen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "overdonderen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "verdonderen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "wegdonderen"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "donder"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: donder",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: donder"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dcr",
"2": "donner"
},
"expansion": "Negerhollands: donner",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Negerhollands: donner"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "donren"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch donren",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "donderen"
},
"expansion": "donderen",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "donder",
"3": "-en",
"id2": "denominative"
},
"expansion": "donder + -en",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch donren, donderen. Equivalent to donder + -en.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-conj-wk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "donderen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "donderen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "donder",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "donderde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dondert",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "donderde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dondert",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "donderde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dondert",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dondert",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "donderde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "donderde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dondert",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "donderde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "donderen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "donderden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dondere",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "donderde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "donderen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "donderden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "donder",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dondert",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "donderend",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gedonderd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "donderen",
"name": "nl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"don‧de‧ren"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "donder"
},
"name": "nl-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I can hear it thunder in the distance.",
"text": "In de verte hoor ik het donderen.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to thunder"
],
"id": "en-donderen-nl-verb-0A0VSLzf",
"links": [
[
"thunder",
"thunder"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, impersonal) to thunder"
],
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 66 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 51 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch terms suffixed with -en (denominative)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "'Stop that right now!', thundered the man.",
"text": "'Hou daar nu mee op!', donderde de man.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to make a thunderous sound, especially with one's voice"
],
"id": "en-donderen-nl-verb-pjr7ppr3",
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to make a thunderous sound, especially with one's voice"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The pupil lost his balance and tumbled backwards off his chair.",
"text": "De leerling verloor zijn evenwicht en donderde achterover van zijn stoel.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to plummet, tumble"
],
"id": "en-donderen-nl-verb-01ROIOzb",
"links": [
[
"plummet",
"plummet"
],
[
"tumble",
"tumble"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to plummet, tumble"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdɔndərə(n)/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔndərən"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-donderen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/04/Nl-donderen.ogg/Nl-donderen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/04/Nl-donderen.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "donderen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch basic verbs",
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms suffixed with -en (denominative)",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Dutch verbs",
"Dutch weak verbs",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɔndərən",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɔndərən/3 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "afdonderen"
},
{
"word": "bedonderen"
},
{
"word": "denderen"
},
{
"word": "neerdonderen"
},
{
"word": "omdonderen"
},
{
"word": "opdonderen"
},
{
"word": "overdonderen"
},
{
"word": "verdonderen"
},
{
"word": "wegdonderen"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "donder"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: donder",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: donder"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dcr",
"2": "donner"
},
"expansion": "Negerhollands: donner",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Negerhollands: donner"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "donren"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch donren",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "donderen"
},
"expansion": "donderen",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "donder",
"3": "-en",
"id2": "denominative"
},
"expansion": "donder + -en",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch donren, donderen. Equivalent to donder + -en.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-conj-wk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "donderen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "donderen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "donder",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "donderde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dondert",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "donderde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dondert",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "donderde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dondert",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dondert",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "donderde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "donderde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dondert",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "donderde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "donderen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "donderden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dondere",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "donderde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "donderen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "donderden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "donder",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dondert",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "donderend",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gedonderd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "donderen",
"name": "nl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"don‧de‧ren"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "donder"
},
"name": "nl-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch impersonal verbs",
"Dutch intransitive verbs",
"Dutch terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I can hear it thunder in the distance.",
"text": "In de verte hoor ik het donderen.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to thunder"
],
"links": [
[
"thunder",
"thunder"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, impersonal) to thunder"
],
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch intransitive verbs",
"Dutch terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "'Stop that right now!', thundered the man.",
"text": "'Hou daar nu mee op!', donderde de man.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to make a thunderous sound, especially with one's voice"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to make a thunderous sound, especially with one's voice"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch intransitive verbs",
"Dutch terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The pupil lost his balance and tumbled backwards off his chair.",
"text": "De leerling verloor zijn evenwicht en donderde achterover van zijn stoel.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to plummet, tumble"
],
"links": [
[
"plummet",
"plummet"
],
[
"tumble",
"tumble"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to plummet, tumble"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdɔndərə(n)/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔndərən"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-donderen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/04/Nl-donderen.ogg/Nl-donderen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/04/Nl-donderen.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "donderen"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.