"degen" meaning in Dutch

See degen in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈdeː.ɣə(n)/ Audio: Nl-degen.ogg Forms: degens [plural], degentje [diminutive, neuter]
Rhymes: -eːɣən Etymology: From Middle Dutch degen, from Middle High German degen, itself borrowed from Old French dague (“dagger”). Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|degen}} Middle Dutch degen, {{der|nl|gmh|degen}} Middle High German degen, {{der|nl|fro|dague|t=dagger}} Old French dague (“dagger”) Head templates: {{nl-noun|m|-s|+}} degen m (plural degens, diminutive degentje n)
  1. (fencing) epee Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Fencing
    Sense id: en-degen-nl-noun-Y7HAJrlb Categories (other): Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 20 34 1 39 6 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 14 41 1 41 4 Topics: fencing, government, hobbies, lifestyle, martial-arts, military, politics, sports, war
  2. duelling sword, court sword (slender sword used in duels and battles; distinct from a rapier) Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-degen-nl-noun-XaXCqvDh Categories (other): Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 20 34 1 39 6 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 14 41 1 41 4 Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 32 67 2
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: de degens kruisen, degenkrab, degenkunst, houwdegen
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /ˈdeː.ɣə(n)/ Audio: Nl-degen.ogg Forms: degens [plural], degentje [diminutive, neuter]
Rhymes: -eːɣən Etymology: From Middle Dutch degen, deghen, from Old Dutch *thegen, from Proto-West Germanic *þegn, from Proto-Germanic *þegnaz, from Proto-Indo-European *tek-. Cognate with German Degen, English thane, Icelandic þegn, Ancient Greek τέκνον (téknon). Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|degen}} Middle Dutch degen, {{inh|nl|odt|*thegen}} Old Dutch *thegen, {{inh|nl|gmw-pro|*þegn}} Proto-West Germanic *þegn, {{inh|nl|gem-pro|*þegnaz}} Proto-Germanic *þegnaz, {{der|nl|ine-pro|*tek-}} Proto-Indo-European *tek-, {{cog|de|Degen}} German Degen, {{cog|en|thane}} English thane, {{cog|is|þegn}} Icelandic þegn, {{cog|grc|τέκνον}} Ancient Greek τέκνον (téknon) Head templates: {{nl-noun|m|-s|+}} degen m (plural degens, diminutive degentje n)
  1. (archaic) hero, warrior, soldier Tags: archaic, masculine
    Sense id: en-degen-nl-noun-k4rPIESE
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "de degens kruisen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "degenkrab"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "degenkunst"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "houwdegen"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "degen"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: degen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: degen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "deegen"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: deegen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: deegen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pap",
            "2": "degel",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Papiamentu: degel",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dated"
          },
          "expansion": "(dated)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Papiamentu: degel (dated)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fy",
            "2": "degen",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ West Frisian: degen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ West Frisian: degen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "degen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch degen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "degen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German degen",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "dague",
        "t": "dagger"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French dague (“dagger”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch degen, from Middle High German degen, itself borrowed from Old French dague (“dagger”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "degens",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "degentje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-s",
        "3": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "degen m (plural degens, diminutive degentje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "de‧gen"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Fencing",
          "orig": "nl:Fencing",
          "parents": [
            "Sports",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 34 1 39 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 41 1 41 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "epee"
      ],
      "id": "en-degen-nl-noun-Y7HAJrlb",
      "links": [
        [
          "fencing",
          "fencing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "epee",
          "epee"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(fencing) epee"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "fencing",
        "government",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "martial-arts",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "sports",
        "war"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 34 1 39 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 41 1 41 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 67 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "duelling sword, court sword (slender sword used in duels and battles; distinct from a rapier)"
      ],
      "id": "en-degen-nl-noun-XaXCqvDh",
      "links": [
        [
          "duel",
          "duel"
        ],
        [
          "sword",
          "sword"
        ],
        [
          "court sword",
          "court sword"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdeː.ɣə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-degen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c7/Nl-degen.ogg/Nl-degen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c7/Nl-degen.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eːɣən"
    }
  ],
  "word": "degen"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "degen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch degen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*thegen"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *thegen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*þegn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *þegn",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*þegnaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þegnaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*tek-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tek-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Degen"
      },
      "expansion": "German Degen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "thane"
      },
      "expansion": "English thane",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "þegn"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic þegn",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "τέκνον"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek τέκνον (téknon)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch degen, deghen, from Old Dutch *thegen, from Proto-West Germanic *þegn, from Proto-Germanic *þegnaz, from Proto-Indo-European *tek-.\nCognate with German Degen, English thane, Icelandic þegn, Ancient Greek τέκνον (téknon).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "degens",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "degentje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-s",
        "3": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "degen m (plural degens, diminutive degentje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "de‧gen"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "hero, warrior, soldier"
      ],
      "id": "en-degen-nl-noun-k4rPIESE",
      "links": [
        [
          "hero",
          "hero"
        ],
        [
          "warrior",
          "warrior"
        ],
        [
          "soldier",
          "soldier"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) hero, warrior, soldier"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdeː.ɣə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-degen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c7/Nl-degen.ogg/Nl-degen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c7/Nl-degen.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eːɣən"
    }
  ],
  "word": "degen"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch masculine nouns",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -s",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle High German",
    "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Old French",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/eːɣən",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/eːɣən/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "de degens kruisen"
    },
    {
      "word": "degenkrab"
    },
    {
      "word": "degenkunst"
    },
    {
      "word": "houwdegen"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "degen"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: degen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: degen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "deegen"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: deegen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: deegen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pap",
            "2": "degel",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Papiamentu: degel",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dated"
          },
          "expansion": "(dated)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Papiamentu: degel (dated)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fy",
            "2": "degen",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ West Frisian: degen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ West Frisian: degen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "degen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch degen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "degen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German degen",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "dague",
        "t": "dagger"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French dague (“dagger”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch degen, from Middle High German degen, itself borrowed from Old French dague (“dagger”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "degens",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "degentje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-s",
        "3": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "degen m (plural degens, diminutive degentje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "de‧gen"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "nl:Fencing"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "epee"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fencing",
          "fencing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "epee",
          "epee"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(fencing) epee"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "fencing",
        "government",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "martial-arts",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "sports",
        "war"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "duelling sword, court sword (slender sword used in duels and battles; distinct from a rapier)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "duel",
          "duel"
        ],
        [
          "sword",
          "sword"
        ],
        [
          "court sword",
          "court sword"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdeː.ɣə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-degen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c7/Nl-degen.ogg/Nl-degen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c7/Nl-degen.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eːɣən"
    }
  ],
  "word": "degen"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch masculine nouns",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -s",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/eːɣən",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/eːɣən/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "degen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch degen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*thegen"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *thegen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*þegn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *þegn",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*þegnaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þegnaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*tek-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tek-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Degen"
      },
      "expansion": "German Degen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "thane"
      },
      "expansion": "English thane",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "þegn"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic þegn",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "τέκνον"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek τέκνον (téknon)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch degen, deghen, from Old Dutch *thegen, from Proto-West Germanic *þegn, from Proto-Germanic *þegnaz, from Proto-Indo-European *tek-.\nCognate with German Degen, English thane, Icelandic þegn, Ancient Greek τέκνον (téknon).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "degens",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "degentje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-s",
        "3": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "degen m (plural degens, diminutive degentje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "de‧gen"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hero, warrior, soldier"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hero",
          "hero"
        ],
        [
          "warrior",
          "warrior"
        ],
        [
          "soldier",
          "soldier"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) hero, warrior, soldier"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdeː.ɣə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-degen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c7/Nl-degen.ogg/Nl-degen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c7/Nl-degen.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eːɣən"
    }
  ],
  "word": "degen"
}

Download raw JSONL data for degen meaning in Dutch (5.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.