"dalen" meaning in Dutch

See dalen in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈdaːlə(n)/ Audio: Nl-dalen.ogg
Rhymes: -aːlən Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|nl|noun form}} dalen
  1. plural of dal Tags: form-of, plural Form of: dal
    Sense id: en-dalen-nl-noun-7pwhqTKj Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 70 21 9
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb

IPA: /ˈdaːlə(n)/ Audio: Nl-dalen.ogg
Rhymes: -aːlən Etymology: From Middle Dutch dālen, from Old Dutch *dalon. Equivalent to dal (“valley”) + -en. Derived in Old Dutch times, and apparently only shared with Low Saxon. The regular Germanic word is vallen, which has now acquired a more specific sense of “stumble” or “drop uncontrolledly”. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|dālen}} Middle Dutch dālen, {{inh|nl|odt|*dalon}} Old Dutch *dalon, {{affix|nl|dal|-en|id2=denominative|t1=valley}} dal (“valley”) + -en, {{m|nl|vallen}} vallen Head templates: {{nl-verb}} dalen Inflection templates: {{nl-conj-wk|daal|dale|aux=zijn}} Forms: weak [table-tags], dalen [infinitive], dalen [gerund, neuter], daal [first-person, present, singular], daalde [first-person, past, singular], daalt [present, second-person, singular], daalde [past, second-person, singular], daalt [formal, present, second-person, singular], daalde [formal, past, second-person, singular], daalt [Flanders, colloquial, present, second-person, singular], daalt [archaic, formal, majestic, present, second-person, singular], daalde [Flanders, colloquial, past, second-person, singular], daalde [archaic, formal, majestic, past, second-person, singular], daalt [present, singular, third-person], daalde [past, singular, third-person], dalen [plural, present], daalden [past, plural], dale [archaic, present, singular, subjunctive], daalde [archaic, past, singular, subjunctive], dalen [archaic, plural, present, subjunctive], daalden [archaic, past, plural, subjunctive], daal [imperative, present, singular], daalt [archaic, imperative, plural, present], dalend [participle, present], gedaald [participle, past]
  1. (intransitive) to descend Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-dalen-nl-verb-95CVF6-1 Categories (other): Dutch terms suffixed with -en (denominative) Disambiguation of Dutch terms suffixed with -en (denominative): 59 41
  2. (intransitive) to decrease, to drop Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-dalen-nl-verb-2m~Mi~sT
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: afdalen, daler, daling, indalen, nederdalen, neerdalen
Etymology number: 1

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for dalen meaning in Dutch (5.8kB)

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "stijgen"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "afdalen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "daler"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "daling"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "indalen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "nederdalen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "neerdalen"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "daal"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: daal",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: daal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "dālen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch dālen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*dalon"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *dalon",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dal",
        "3": "-en",
        "id2": "denominative",
        "t1": "valley"
      },
      "expansion": "dal (“valley”) + -en",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "vallen"
      },
      "expansion": "vallen",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch dālen, from Old Dutch *dalon. Equivalent to dal (“valley”) + -en. Derived in Old Dutch times, and apparently only shared with Low Saxon. The regular Germanic word is vallen, which has now acquired a more specific sense of “stumble” or “drop uncontrolledly”.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-wk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dalen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dalen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daal",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daalde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daalt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daalde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daalt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daalde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daalt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daalt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daalde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daalde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daalt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daalde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dalen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daalden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dale",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daalde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dalen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daalden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daal",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daalt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dalend",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gedaald",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "dalen",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "da‧len"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "daal",
        "2": "dale",
        "aux": "zijn"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "59 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch terms suffixed with -en (denominative)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to descend"
      ],
      "id": "en-dalen-nl-verb-95CVF6-1",
      "links": [
        [
          "descend",
          "descend"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to descend"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to decrease, to drop"
      ],
      "id": "en-dalen-nl-verb-2m~Mi~sT",
      "links": [
        [
          "decrease",
          "decrease"
        ],
        [
          "drop",
          "drop"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to decrease, to drop"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdaːlə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːlən"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Dalen"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-dalen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/eb/Nl-dalen.ogg/Nl-dalen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/eb/Nl-dalen.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dalen"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "dalen",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "da‧len"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "70 21 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "dal"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plural of dal"
      ],
      "id": "en-dalen-nl-noun-7pwhqTKj",
      "links": [
        [
          "dal",
          "dal#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdaːlə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːlən"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Dalen"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-dalen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/eb/Nl-dalen.ogg/Nl-dalen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/eb/Nl-dalen.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dalen"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "stijgen"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Dutch basic verbs",
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch non-lemma forms",
    "Dutch noun forms",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms suffixed with -en (denominative)",
    "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Dutch terms with audio links",
    "Dutch terms with homophones",
    "Dutch verbs",
    "Dutch weak verbs",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/aːlən",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/aːlən/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "afdalen"
    },
    {
      "word": "daler"
    },
    {
      "word": "daling"
    },
    {
      "word": "indalen"
    },
    {
      "word": "nederdalen"
    },
    {
      "word": "neerdalen"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "daal"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: daal",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: daal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "dālen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch dālen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*dalon"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *dalon",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dal",
        "3": "-en",
        "id2": "denominative",
        "t1": "valley"
      },
      "expansion": "dal (“valley”) + -en",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "vallen"
      },
      "expansion": "vallen",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch dālen, from Old Dutch *dalon. Equivalent to dal (“valley”) + -en. Derived in Old Dutch times, and apparently only shared with Low Saxon. The regular Germanic word is vallen, which has now acquired a more specific sense of “stumble” or “drop uncontrolledly”.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-wk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dalen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dalen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daal",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daalde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daalt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daalde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daalt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daalde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daalt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daalt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daalde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daalde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daalt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daalde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dalen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daalden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dale",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daalde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dalen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daalden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daal",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daalt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dalend",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gedaald",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "dalen",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "da‧len"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "daal",
        "2": "dale",
        "aux": "zijn"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to descend"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "descend",
          "descend"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to descend"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to decrease, to drop"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "decrease",
          "decrease"
        ],
        [
          "drop",
          "drop"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to decrease, to drop"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdaːlə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːlən"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Dalen"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-dalen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/eb/Nl-dalen.ogg/Nl-dalen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/eb/Nl-dalen.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dalen"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch non-lemma forms",
    "Dutch noun forms",
    "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Dutch terms with audio links",
    "Dutch terms with homophones",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/aːlən",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/aːlən/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "dalen",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "da‧len"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "dal"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plural of dal"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dal",
          "dal#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdaːlə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːlən"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Dalen"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-dalen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/eb/Nl-dalen.ogg/Nl-dalen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/eb/Nl-dalen.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dalen"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.