See chef in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "chef-kok"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "sergeant-chef"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "stationschef"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jvn",
"2": "sèf",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Caribbean Javanese: sèf",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Caribbean Javanese: sèf"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "sep",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Indonesian: sep",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Indonesian: sep"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "ꦱꦺꦥ꧀",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "sèp"
},
"expansion": "→ Javanese: ꦱꦺꦥ꧀ (sèp)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Javanese: ꦱꦺꦥ꧀ (sèp)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pap",
"2": "shèf",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Papiamentu: shèf",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Papiamentu: shèf"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "fr",
"3": "chef"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from French chef",
"name": "ubor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from French chef.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chefs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chefje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "cheffin",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-s",
"3": "+",
"f": "cheffin"
},
"expansion": "chef m (plural chefs, diminutive chefje n, feminine cheffin)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"chef"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a boss, chief, head, leader"
],
"id": "en-chef-nl-noun-Q5xTPCHW",
"links": [
[
"boss",
"boss"
],
[
"chief",
"chief"
],
[
"head",
"head"
],
[
"leader",
"leader"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "baas"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 16 42 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 44 28 27",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Occupations",
"orig": "nl:Occupations",
"parents": [
"People",
"Work",
"Human",
"Human activity",
"All topics",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a culinary chef, a head cook"
],
"id": "en-chef-nl-noun-4S-PiRYs",
"links": [
[
"culinary",
"culinary"
],
[
"chef",
"chef#English"
],
[
"cook",
"cook"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "chef-kok"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "a title including chef"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 3 11 9 1 1 6 6 3 1 6 0 3 1 3 0 0 1 1 5 3 6 1 8 0 1 0 3 3 1 2 2 0 1 0 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 13 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 4 13 11 1 1 6 5 2 0 6 0 2 1 3 0 0 1 1 5 3 6 0 10 0 1 0 4 4 1 1 1 0 1 0 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 16 42 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Short for a title including chef."
],
"id": "en-chef-nl-noun-6uCU0ibU",
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Surinamese Dutch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 3 11 9 1 1 6 6 3 1 6 0 3 1 3 0 0 1 1 5 3 6 1 8 0 1 0 3 3 1 2 2 0 1 0 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 13 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 4 13 11 1 1 6 5 2 0 6 0 2 1 3 0 0 1 1 5 3 6 0 10 0 1 0 4 4 1 1 1 0 1 0 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 16 42 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Driver, I'd like to get off the bus here.",
"text": "Chef, halte hoor.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A form of address to a working-class man"
],
"id": "en-chef-nl-noun-YCKKLM8s",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Suriname) A form of address to a working-class man"
],
"tags": [
"Suriname",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃɛf/"
},
{
"audio": "nl-chef.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8c/Nl-chef.ogg/Nl-chef.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8c/Nl-chef.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛf"
}
],
"word": "chef"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch masculine nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -s",
"Dutch terms borrowed from French",
"Dutch terms derived from French",
"Dutch unadapted borrowings from French",
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɛf",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɛf/1 syllable",
"nl:Occupations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "chef-kok"
},
{
"word": "sergeant-chef"
},
{
"word": "stationschef"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jvn",
"2": "sèf",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Caribbean Javanese: sèf",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Caribbean Javanese: sèf"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "sep",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Indonesian: sep",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Indonesian: sep"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "ꦱꦺꦥ꧀",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "sèp"
},
"expansion": "→ Javanese: ꦱꦺꦥ꧀ (sèp)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Javanese: ꦱꦺꦥ꧀ (sèp)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pap",
"2": "shèf",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Papiamentu: shèf",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Papiamentu: shèf"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "fr",
"3": "chef"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from French chef",
"name": "ubor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from French chef.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chefs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chefje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "cheffin",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-s",
"3": "+",
"f": "cheffin"
},
"expansion": "chef m (plural chefs, diminutive chefje n, feminine cheffin)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"chef"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a boss, chief, head, leader"
],
"links": [
[
"boss",
"boss"
],
[
"chief",
"chief"
],
[
"head",
"head"
],
[
"leader",
"leader"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "baas"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a culinary chef, a head cook"
],
"links": [
[
"culinary",
"culinary"
],
[
"chef",
"chef#English"
],
[
"cook",
"cook"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "chef-kok"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "a title including chef"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Short for a title including chef."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch terms with usage examples",
"Surinamese Dutch"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Driver, I'd like to get off the bus here.",
"text": "Chef, halte hoor.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A form of address to a working-class man"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Suriname) A form of address to a working-class man"
],
"tags": [
"Suriname",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃɛf/"
},
{
"audio": "nl-chef.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8c/Nl-chef.ogg/Nl-chef.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8c/Nl-chef.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛf"
}
],
"word": "chef"
}
Download raw JSONL data for chef meaning in Dutch (2.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.