"by" meaning in Dutch

See by in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Head templates: {{nl-adj|pred|-}} by (used only predicatively, not comparable)
  1. Obsolete spelling of bij. Tags: alt-of, not-comparable, obsolete, predicative Alternative form of: bij
    Sense id: en-by-nl-adj-DOD9LAQ7 Categories (other): Dutch links with manual fragments, Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Dutch prepositions Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 25 25 25 25 Disambiguation of Dutch prepositions: 40 18 20 21

Adverb

Head templates: {{nl-adv}} by
  1. Obsolete spelling of bij. Tags: alt-of, obsolete Alternative form of: bij
    Sense id: en-by-nl-adv-DOD9LAQ7 Categories (other): Dutch links with manual fragments, Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 25 25 25 25

Noun

Forms: byen [plural], bytje [diminutive, neuter]
Head templates: {{nl-noun|f|-en|bytje}} by f (plural byen, diminutive bytje n)
  1. Obsolete spelling of bij. Tags: alt-of, feminine, obsolete Alternative form of: bij
    Sense id: en-by-nl-noun-DOD9LAQ7 Categories (other): Dutch links with manual fragments, Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 25 25 25 25

Preposition

Head templates: {{head|nl|preposition}} by
  1. Obsolete spelling of bij. Tags: alt-of, obsolete Alternative form of: bij
    Sense id: en-by-nl-prep-DOD9LAQ7 Categories (other): Dutch links with manual fragments, Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 25 25 25 25

Inflected forms

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "preposition"
      },
      "expansion": "by",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "bij"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 25 25 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Obsolete spelling of bij."
      ],
      "id": "en-by-nl-prep-DOD9LAQ7",
      "links": [
        [
          "bij",
          "bij#Preposition"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "by"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "by",
      "name": "nl-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "bij"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 25 25 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Obsolete spelling of bij."
      ],
      "id": "en-by-nl-adv-DOD9LAQ7",
      "links": [
        [
          "bij",
          "bij#Adverb"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "by"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pred",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "by (used only predicatively, not comparable)",
      "name": "nl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "bij"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 25 25 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 18 20 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Obsolete spelling of bij."
      ],
      "id": "en-by-nl-adj-DOD9LAQ7",
      "links": [
        [
          "bij",
          "bij#Adjective"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "not-comparable",
        "obsolete",
        "predicative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "by"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "byen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bytje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "bytje"
      },
      "expansion": "by f (plural byen, diminutive bytje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "bij"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 25 25 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Obsolete spelling of bij."
      ],
      "id": "en-by-nl-noun-DOD9LAQ7",
      "links": [
        [
          "bij",
          "bij#Noun"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "feminine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "by"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch adjectives",
    "Dutch adverbs",
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch feminine nouns",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
    "Dutch predicative-only adjectives",
    "Dutch prepositions",
    "Pages with 23 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "preposition"
      },
      "expansion": "by",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "bij"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Dutch links with manual fragments",
        "Dutch obsolete forms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Obsolete spelling of bij."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bij",
          "bij#Preposition"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "by"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch adjectives",
    "Dutch adverbs",
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch feminine nouns",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
    "Dutch predicative-only adjectives",
    "Dutch prepositions",
    "Pages with 23 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "by",
      "name": "nl-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "bij"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Dutch links with manual fragments",
        "Dutch obsolete forms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Obsolete spelling of bij."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bij",
          "bij#Adverb"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "by"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch adjectives",
    "Dutch adverbs",
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch feminine nouns",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
    "Dutch predicative-only adjectives",
    "Dutch prepositions",
    "Pages with 23 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pred",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "by (used only predicatively, not comparable)",
      "name": "nl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "bij"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Dutch links with manual fragments",
        "Dutch obsolete forms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Obsolete spelling of bij."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bij",
          "bij#Adjective"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "not-comparable",
        "obsolete",
        "predicative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "by"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch adjectives",
    "Dutch adverbs",
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch feminine nouns",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
    "Dutch predicative-only adjectives",
    "Dutch prepositions",
    "Pages with 23 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "byen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bytje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "bytje"
      },
      "expansion": "by f (plural byen, diminutive bytje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "bij"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Dutch links with manual fragments",
        "Dutch obsolete forms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Obsolete spelling of bij."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bij",
          "bij#Noun"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "feminine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "by"
}

Download raw JSONL data for by meaning in Dutch (2.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.