"bleken" meaning in Dutch

See bleken in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈbleːkə(n)/
Rhymes: -eːkən Etymology: From Middle Dutch blêken, from Old Dutch *blēken, from Proto-Germanic *blaikijaną. Equivalent to bleek (“pale”) + -en. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|blêken}} Middle Dutch blêken, {{inh|nl|odt|*blēken}} Old Dutch *blēken, {{inh|nl|gem-pro|*blaikijaną}} Proto-Germanic *blaikijaną, {{suffix|nl|bleek|-en|id2=deadjectival|t1=pale}} bleek (“pale”) + -en Head templates: {{nl-verb}} bleken Inflection templates: {{nl-conj-wk|bleek|bleke}} Forms: weak [table-tags], bleken [infinitive], bleken [gerund, neuter], bleek [first-person, present, singular], bleekte [first-person, past, singular], bleekt [present, second-person, singular], bleek [present, second-person, singular], bleekte [past, second-person, singular], bleekt [formal, present, second-person, singular], bleekte [formal, past, second-person, singular], bleekt [Flanders, colloquial, present, second-person, singular], bleekt [archaic, formal, majestic, present, second-person, singular], bleekte [Flanders, colloquial, past, second-person, singular], bleekte [archaic, formal, majestic, past, second-person, singular], bleekt [present, singular, third-person], bleekte [past, singular, third-person], bleken [plural, present], bleekten [past, plural], bleke [archaic, present, singular, subjunctive], bleekte [archaic, past, singular, subjunctive], bleken [archaic, plural, present, subjunctive], bleekten [archaic, past, plural, subjunctive], bleek [imperative, present, singular], bleekt [archaic, imperative, plural, present], blekend [participle, present], gebleekt [participle, past]
  1. (ergative) to bleach Tags: ergative Derived forms: afbleken, opbleken, verbleken Related terms: bleek
    Sense id: en-bleken-nl-verb-yiiFixxc Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Dutch terms suffixed with -en (deadjectival), Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 40 30 30 Disambiguation of Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 57 11 11 10 12 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 34 17 17 16 16 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 34 17 17 16 16
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb

IPA: /ˈbleːkə(n)/
Rhymes: -eːkən Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|nl|verb form}} bleken
  1. inflection of blijken:
    plural past indicative
    Tags: form-of, indicative, past, plural Form of: blijken
    Sense id: en-bleken-nl-verb-pxFWiwD8
  2. inflection of blijken:
    (dated or formal) plural past subjunctive
    Tags: dated, form-of, formal, past, plural, subjunctive Form of: blijken
    Sense id: en-bleken-nl-verb-SQmzwlwt
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pap",
            "2": "blikia",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Papiamentu: blikia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Papiamentu: blikia"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "blêken"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch blêken",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*blēken"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *blēken",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*blaikijaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *blaikijaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "bleek",
        "3": "-en",
        "id2": "deadjectival",
        "t1": "pale"
      },
      "expansion": "bleek (“pale”) + -en",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch blêken, from Old Dutch *blēken, from Proto-Germanic *blaikijaną. Equivalent to bleek (“pale”) + -en.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bleken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bleken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bleek",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bleekte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bleekt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bleek",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bleekte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bleekt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bleekte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bleekt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bleekt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bleekte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bleekte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bleekt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bleekte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bleken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bleekten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bleke",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bleekte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bleken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bleekten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bleek",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bleekt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blekend",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gebleekt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "bleken",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ble‧ken"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bleek",
        "2": "bleke"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 30 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch terms suffixed with -en (deadjectival)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "57 11 11 10 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 17 17 16 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 17 17 16 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "afbleken"
        },
        {
          "word": "opbleken"
        },
        {
          "word": "verbleken"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to bleach"
      ],
      "id": "en-bleken-nl-verb-yiiFixxc",
      "links": [
        [
          "bleach",
          "bleach"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(ergative) to bleach"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "bleek"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ergative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbleːkə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eːkən"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bleken"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "bleken",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ble‧ken"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "blijken"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of blijken:",
        "plural past indicative"
      ],
      "id": "en-bleken-nl-verb-pxFWiwD8",
      "links": [
        [
          "blijken",
          "blijken#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "blijken"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of blijken:",
        "plural past subjunctive"
      ],
      "id": "en-bleken-nl-verb-SQmzwlwt",
      "links": [
        [
          "blijken",
          "blijken#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of blijken:",
        "(dated or formal) plural past subjunctive"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "form-of",
        "formal",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbleːkə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eːkən"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bleken"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch basic verbs",
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch non-lemma forms",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms suffixed with -en (deadjectival)",
    "Dutch verb forms",
    "Dutch verbs",
    "Dutch weak verbs",
    "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle Dutch lemmas",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch verbs",
    "Middle Dutch weak verbs",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/eːkən",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/eːkən/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "afbleken"
    },
    {
      "word": "opbleken"
    },
    {
      "word": "verbleken"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pap",
            "2": "blikia",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Papiamentu: blikia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Papiamentu: blikia"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "blêken"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch blêken",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*blēken"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *blēken",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*blaikijaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *blaikijaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "bleek",
        "3": "-en",
        "id2": "deadjectival",
        "t1": "pale"
      },
      "expansion": "bleek (“pale”) + -en",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch blêken, from Old Dutch *blēken, from Proto-Germanic *blaikijaną. Equivalent to bleek (“pale”) + -en.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bleken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bleken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bleek",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bleekte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bleekt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bleek",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bleekte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bleekt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bleekte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bleekt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bleekt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bleekte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bleekte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bleekt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bleekte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bleken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bleekten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bleke",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bleekte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bleken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bleekten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bleek",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bleekt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blekend",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gebleekt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "bleken",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ble‧ken"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bleek",
        "2": "bleke"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "bleek"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch ergative verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to bleach"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bleach",
          "bleach"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(ergative) to bleach"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ergative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbleːkə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eːkən"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bleken"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch non-lemma forms",
    "Dutch verb forms",
    "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle Dutch lemmas",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch verbs",
    "Middle Dutch weak verbs",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/eːkən",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/eːkən/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "bleken",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ble‧ken"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "blijken"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of blijken:",
        "plural past indicative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "blijken",
          "blijken#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "blijken"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of blijken:",
        "plural past subjunctive"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "blijken",
          "blijken#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of blijken:",
        "(dated or formal) plural past subjunctive"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "form-of",
        "formal",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbleːkə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eːkən"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bleken"
}

Download raw JSONL data for bleken meaning in Dutch (6.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.