See bak in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for bak meaning in Dutch (13.0kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "afvalbak"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "asobak"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bak troost"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bakkenist"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bloembak"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "engelenbak"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "glasbak"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "papierbak"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "patserbak"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pisbak"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "plantenbak"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pooierbak"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "prullenbak"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ragbak"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "roestbak"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sjoelbak"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "vergaarbak"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "versnellingsbak"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "voederbak"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "voerbak"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "bak"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: bak",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: bak"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "brc",
"2": "baksi"
},
"expansion": "Berbice Creole Dutch: baksi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Berbice Creole Dutch: baksi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dcr",
"2": "bak"
},
"expansion": "Negerhollands: bak",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Negerhollands: bak"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vic",
"2": "bak",
"3": "baks",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Virgin Islands Creole: bak, baks",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "archaic"
},
"expansion": "(archaic)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "→ Virgin Islands Creole: bak, baks (archaic)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hns",
"2": "báki",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Caribbean Hindustani: báki",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Caribbean Hindustani: báki"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jvn",
"2": "bak",
"3": "bag",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Caribbean Javanese: bak, bag",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Caribbean Javanese: bak, bag"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "bak",
"3": "baki",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Indonesian: bak, baki",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Indonesian: bak, baki"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "ꦧꦏꦶ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Javanese: ꦧꦏꦶ (baki)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Javanese: ꦧꦏꦶ (baki)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tft",
"2": "baki",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ternate: baki",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ternate: baki"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "ꦧꦏ꧀",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Javanese: ꦧꦏ꧀ (bak)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Javanese: ꦧꦏ꧀ (bak)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pap",
"2": "baki",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Papiamentu: baki",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "from the diminutive"
},
"expansion": "(from the diminutive)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "→ Papiamentu: baki (from the diminutive)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "srn",
"2": "baki",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Sranan Tongo: baki",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sranan Tongo: baki"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jvn",
"2": "baki",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Caribbean Javanese: baki",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Caribbean Javanese: baki"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "box"
},
"expansion": "table",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "fr",
"3": "bac"
},
"expansion": "French bac",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "table\nFrom French bac.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bakken",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bakje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-en",
"3": "bakje"
},
"expansion": "bak m (plural bakken, diminutive bakje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bak"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"container, such as a box, a crate, a tray or a tub"
],
"id": "en-bak-nl-noun-s6gc5fqh",
"links": [
[
"container",
"container"
],
[
"box",
"box"
],
[
"crate",
"crate"
],
[
"tray",
"tray"
],
[
"tub",
"tub"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "krat"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "It's raining lots of water.",
"text": "Het regent bakken met water.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a large amount, lots"
],
"id": "en-bak-nl-noun-kxl6yhVS",
"links": [
[
"large",
"large"
],
[
"amount",
"amount"
],
[
"lots",
"lots"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal, usually in the plural) a large amount, lots"
],
"tags": [
"informal",
"masculine",
"plural-normally"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Netherlands Dutch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"drinking vessel, usually a cup or mug"
],
"id": "en-bak-nl-noun-6rgkvqum",
"links": [
[
"vessel",
"vessel"
],
[
"cup",
"cup"
],
[
"mug",
"mug"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Netherlands) drinking vessel, usually a cup or mug"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kop"
},
{
"word": "mok"
}
],
"tags": [
"Netherlands",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bargoens",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Belgian Dutch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Netherlands Dutch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the slammer, jail, prison"
],
"id": "en-bak-nl-noun-SpTAGwiO",
"links": [
[
"slammer",
"slammer"
],
[
"jail",
"jail"
],
[
"prison",
"prison"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal, Netherlands, Belgium, Bargoens) the slammer, jail, prison"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bajes"
},
{
"word": "gevangenis"
},
{
"word": "lik"
},
{
"word": "nor"
}
],
"tags": [
"Belgium",
"Netherlands",
"informal",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 3 5 6 38 12 2 2 2 1 17 7",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Vehicles",
"orig": "nl:Vehicles",
"parents": [
"Machines",
"Transport",
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a vehicle, a car"
],
"id": "en-bak-nl-noun-qBIxEc9d",
"links": [
[
"vehicle",
"vehicle"
],
[
"car",
"car"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) a vehicle, a car"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "auto"
},
{
"word": "kar"
},
{
"word": "wagen"
},
{
"word": "waggie"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bɑk/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑk"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-bak.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d0/Nl-bak.ogg/Nl-bak.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d0/Nl-bak.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "bak"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gearbox"
},
"expansion": "table",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "versnellingsbak"
},
"expansion": "versnellingsbak",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "table\nFrom versnellingsbak, from etymology 1.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bakken",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bakje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-en",
"3": "bakje"
},
"expansion": "bak m (plural bakken, diminutive bakje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bak"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "versnellingsbak"
}
],
"categories": [],
"derived": [
{
"word": "handbak"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Short for versnellingsbak."
],
"id": "en-bak-nl-noun-WiBL8XIm",
"links": [
[
"versnellingsbak",
"versnellingsbak#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bɑk/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑk"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-bak.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d0/Nl-bak.ogg/Nl-bak.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d0/Nl-bak.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "bak"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "baking"
},
"expansion": "table",
"name": "etymid"
}
],
"etymology_text": "table",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "bak m (uncountable)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bak"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "koekenbak"
},
{
"word": "wafelbak"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The act of baking (food)."
],
"id": "en-bak-nl-noun-DLSk-krg",
"links": [
[
"baking",
"baking"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bɑk/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑk"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-bak.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d0/Nl-bak.ogg/Nl-bak.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d0/Nl-bak.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "bak"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "baking"
},
"expansion": "table",
"name": "etymid"
}
],
"etymology_text": "table",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "bak",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bak"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 1 2 12 12 22 1 1 1 0 31 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 2 2 12 15 16 2 1 1 0 29 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "bakken"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of bakken:\n## first-person singular present indicative\n## imperative",
"first-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-bak-nl-verb-3sKn0lQx",
"links": [
[
"bakken",
"bakken#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of bakken:\n"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "bakken"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of bakken:\n## first-person singular present indicative\n## imperative",
"imperative"
],
"id": "en-bak-nl-verb-foMgsUn4",
"links": [
[
"bakken",
"bakken#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of bakken:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bɑk/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑk"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-bak.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d0/Nl-bak.ogg/Nl-bak.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d0/Nl-bak.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "bak"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "pork"
},
"expansion": "table",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "*bak"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch *bak",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "bake"
},
"expansion": "bake",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "baec",
"3": "",
"4": "meat from the back of a pig"
},
"expansion": "baec (“meat from the back of a pig”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*bak",
"4": "",
"5": "back, rear"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *bak (“back, rear”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*baką"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *baką",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "back"
},
"expansion": "English back",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "bak"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic bak",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "bakboord"
},
"expansion": "bakboord",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "achterbaks"
},
"expansion": "achterbaks",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "table\nFrom Middle Dutch *bak, bake, baec (“meat from the back of a pig”), from Old Dutch *bak (“back, rear”), from Proto-Germanic *baką. Cognate with English back, Icelandic bak. Etymologically related to bakboord and achterbaks.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bakken",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bakje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-en",
"3": "bakje"
},
"expansion": "bak m (plural bakken, diminutive bakje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bak"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The meat of a pig, pork."
],
"id": "en-bak-nl-noun-ZHx0jhZp",
"links": [
[
"pork",
"pork"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A pig."
],
"id": "en-bak-nl-noun-VBonVxR6",
"links": [
[
"pig",
"pig"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bɑk/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑk"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-bak.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d0/Nl-bak.ogg/Nl-bak.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d0/Nl-bak.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "bak"
}
{
"etymology_number": 5,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "joke"
},
"expansion": "table",
"name": "etymid"
}
],
"etymology_text": "table",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bakken",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bakje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-en",
"3": "bakje"
},
"expansion": "bak m (plural bakken, diminutive bakje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bak"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A joke, crack."
],
"id": "en-bak-nl-noun-zniglL~A",
"links": [
[
"joke",
"joke"
],
[
"crack",
"crack"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bɑk/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑk"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-bak.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d0/Nl-bak.ogg/Nl-bak.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d0/Nl-bak.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "bak"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch masculine nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch terms borrowed from French",
"Dutch terms derived from French",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɑk",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɑk/1 syllable",
"nl:Vehicles",
"za:Hundred",
"za:Mouth"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "afvalbak"
},
{
"word": "asobak"
},
{
"word": "bak troost"
},
{
"word": "bakkenist"
},
{
"word": "bloembak"
},
{
"word": "engelenbak"
},
{
"word": "glasbak"
},
{
"word": "papierbak"
},
{
"word": "patserbak"
},
{
"word": "pisbak"
},
{
"word": "plantenbak"
},
{
"word": "pooierbak"
},
{
"word": "prullenbak"
},
{
"word": "ragbak"
},
{
"word": "roestbak"
},
{
"word": "sjoelbak"
},
{
"word": "vergaarbak"
},
{
"word": "versnellingsbak"
},
{
"word": "voederbak"
},
{
"word": "voerbak"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "bak"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: bak",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: bak"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "brc",
"2": "baksi"
},
"expansion": "Berbice Creole Dutch: baksi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Berbice Creole Dutch: baksi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dcr",
"2": "bak"
},
"expansion": "Negerhollands: bak",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Negerhollands: bak"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vic",
"2": "bak",
"3": "baks",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Virgin Islands Creole: bak, baks",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "archaic"
},
"expansion": "(archaic)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "→ Virgin Islands Creole: bak, baks (archaic)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hns",
"2": "báki",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Caribbean Hindustani: báki",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Caribbean Hindustani: báki"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jvn",
"2": "bak",
"3": "bag",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Caribbean Javanese: bak, bag",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Caribbean Javanese: bak, bag"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "bak",
"3": "baki",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Indonesian: bak, baki",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Indonesian: bak, baki"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "ꦧꦏꦶ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Javanese: ꦧꦏꦶ (baki)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Javanese: ꦧꦏꦶ (baki)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tft",
"2": "baki",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ternate: baki",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ternate: baki"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "ꦧꦏ꧀",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Javanese: ꦧꦏ꧀ (bak)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Javanese: ꦧꦏ꧀ (bak)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pap",
"2": "baki",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Papiamentu: baki",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "from the diminutive"
},
"expansion": "(from the diminutive)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "→ Papiamentu: baki (from the diminutive)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "srn",
"2": "baki",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Sranan Tongo: baki",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sranan Tongo: baki"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jvn",
"2": "baki",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Caribbean Javanese: baki",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Caribbean Javanese: baki"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "box"
},
"expansion": "table",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "fr",
"3": "bac"
},
"expansion": "French bac",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "table\nFrom French bac.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bakken",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bakje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-en",
"3": "bakje"
},
"expansion": "bak m (plural bakken, diminutive bakje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bak"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"container, such as a box, a crate, a tray or a tub"
],
"links": [
[
"container",
"container"
],
[
"box",
"box"
],
[
"crate",
"crate"
],
[
"tray",
"tray"
],
[
"tub",
"tub"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "krat"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch informal terms",
"Dutch terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "It's raining lots of water.",
"text": "Het regent bakken met water.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a large amount, lots"
],
"links": [
[
"large",
"large"
],
[
"amount",
"amount"
],
[
"lots",
"lots"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal, usually in the plural) a large amount, lots"
],
"tags": [
"informal",
"masculine",
"plural-normally"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Netherlands Dutch"
],
"glosses": [
"drinking vessel, usually a cup or mug"
],
"links": [
[
"vessel",
"vessel"
],
[
"cup",
"cup"
],
[
"mug",
"mug"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Netherlands) drinking vessel, usually a cup or mug"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kop"
},
{
"word": "mok"
}
],
"tags": [
"Netherlands",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Bargoens",
"Belgian Dutch",
"Dutch informal terms",
"Netherlands Dutch"
],
"glosses": [
"the slammer, jail, prison"
],
"links": [
[
"slammer",
"slammer"
],
[
"jail",
"jail"
],
[
"prison",
"prison"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal, Netherlands, Belgium, Bargoens) the slammer, jail, prison"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bajes"
},
{
"word": "gevangenis"
},
{
"word": "lik"
},
{
"word": "nor"
}
],
"tags": [
"Belgium",
"Netherlands",
"informal",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"a vehicle, a car"
],
"links": [
[
"vehicle",
"vehicle"
],
[
"car",
"car"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) a vehicle, a car"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "auto"
},
{
"word": "kar"
},
{
"word": "wagen"
},
{
"word": "waggie"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bɑk/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑk"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-bak.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d0/Nl-bak.ogg/Nl-bak.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d0/Nl-bak.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "bak"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch masculine nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɑk",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɑk/1 syllable",
"nl:Vehicles",
"za:Hundred",
"za:Mouth"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "handbak"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gearbox"
},
"expansion": "table",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "versnellingsbak"
},
"expansion": "versnellingsbak",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "table\nFrom versnellingsbak, from etymology 1.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bakken",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bakje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-en",
"3": "bakje"
},
"expansion": "bak m (plural bakken, diminutive bakje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bak"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "versnellingsbak"
}
],
"categories": [
"Dutch short forms"
],
"glosses": [
"Short for versnellingsbak."
],
"links": [
[
"versnellingsbak",
"versnellingsbak#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bɑk/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑk"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-bak.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d0/Nl-bak.ogg/Nl-bak.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d0/Nl-bak.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "bak"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch masculine nouns",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Dutch uncountable nouns",
"Dutch verb forms",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɑk",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɑk/1 syllable",
"nl:Vehicles",
"za:Hundred",
"za:Mouth"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "koekenbak"
},
{
"word": "wafelbak"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "baking"
},
"expansion": "table",
"name": "etymid"
}
],
"etymology_text": "table",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "bak m (uncountable)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bak"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The act of baking (food)."
],
"links": [
[
"baking",
"baking"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bɑk/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑk"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-bak.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d0/Nl-bak.ogg/Nl-bak.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d0/Nl-bak.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "bak"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch masculine nouns",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Dutch uncountable nouns",
"Dutch verb forms",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɑk",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɑk/1 syllable",
"nl:Vehicles",
"za:Hundred",
"za:Mouth"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "baking"
},
"expansion": "table",
"name": "etymid"
}
],
"etymology_text": "table",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "bak",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bak"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "bakken"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of bakken:\n## first-person singular present indicative\n## imperative",
"first-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"bakken",
"bakken#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of bakken:\n"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "bakken"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of bakken:\n## first-person singular present indicative\n## imperative",
"imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"bakken",
"bakken#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of bakken:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bɑk/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑk"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-bak.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d0/Nl-bak.ogg/Nl-bak.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d0/Nl-bak.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "bak"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch masculine nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɑk",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɑk/1 syllable",
"nl:Vehicles",
"za:Hundred",
"za:Mouth"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "pork"
},
"expansion": "table",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "*bak"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch *bak",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "bake"
},
"expansion": "bake",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "baec",
"3": "",
"4": "meat from the back of a pig"
},
"expansion": "baec (“meat from the back of a pig”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*bak",
"4": "",
"5": "back, rear"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *bak (“back, rear”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*baką"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *baką",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "back"
},
"expansion": "English back",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "bak"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic bak",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "bakboord"
},
"expansion": "bakboord",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "achterbaks"
},
"expansion": "achterbaks",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "table\nFrom Middle Dutch *bak, bake, baec (“meat from the back of a pig”), from Old Dutch *bak (“back, rear”), from Proto-Germanic *baką. Cognate with English back, Icelandic bak. Etymologically related to bakboord and achterbaks.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bakken",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bakje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-en",
"3": "bakje"
},
"expansion": "bak m (plural bakken, diminutive bakje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bak"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The meat of a pig, pork."
],
"links": [
[
"pork",
"pork"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A pig."
],
"links": [
[
"pig",
"pig"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bɑk/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑk"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-bak.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d0/Nl-bak.ogg/Nl-bak.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d0/Nl-bak.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "bak"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch masculine nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɑk",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɑk/1 syllable",
"nl:Vehicles",
"za:Hundred",
"za:Mouth"
],
"etymology_number": 5,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "joke"
},
"expansion": "table",
"name": "etymid"
}
],
"etymology_text": "table",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bakken",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bakje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-en",
"3": "bakje"
},
"expansion": "bak m (plural bakken, diminutive bakje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bak"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A joke, crack."
],
"links": [
[
"joke",
"joke"
],
[
"crack",
"crack"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bɑk/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑk"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-bak.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d0/Nl-bak.ogg/Nl-bak.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d0/Nl-bak.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "bak"
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: informal, Netherlands, Belgium, Bargoens",
"path": [
"bak"
],
"section": "Dutch",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "bak",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: informal, Netherlands, Belgium, Bargoens",
"path": [
"bak"
],
"section": "Dutch",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "bak",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.