"appel" meaning in Dutch

See appel in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈɑpəl/ Audio: Nl-appel.ogg Forms: appels [plural], appelen [plural], appeltje [diminutive, neuter]
Rhymes: -ɑpəl Etymology: From Middle Dutch appel, from Old Dutch appel, from Proto-West Germanic *applu, from Proto-Germanic *aplaz, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ébōl. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|appel}} Middle Dutch appel, {{inh|nl|odt|appel}} Old Dutch appel, {{inh|nl|gmw-pro|*applu}} Proto-West Germanic *applu, {{inh|nl|gem-pro|*aplaz}} Proto-Germanic *aplaz, {{der|nl|ine-pro|*h₂ébōl}} Proto-Indo-European *h₂ébōl Head templates: {{nl-noun|m|-s|appeltje|pl2=-@en}} appel m (plural appels or appelen, diminutive appeltje n)
  1. apple, Malus domestica Tags: masculine Synonyms: ijsappel
    Sense id: en-appel-nl-noun-1cSaK0c6
  2. (Suriname) wax apple, Syzygium samarangense Tags: Suriname, masculine
    Sense id: en-appel-nl-noun-1x~9HtzB Categories (other): Surinamese Dutch
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1 Derived forms: aagtappel, aardappel, appelaar, appelbeignet, appelboom, appelboomgaard, appelboor, appelbrandewijn, appelcider, appelflap, appelgebak, appelgroen, appelhof, appelig, appelijs, appelmoes, appelpunt, appelsap, appelsien, appelspijs, appeltaart, appeltaartpunt, appelteef, appelvink, appelwang, appelwijn, ciderappel, dennenappel, doornappel, emmerappel, galappel, granaatappel, handappel, ijsappel, oogappel, pijnappel, sinaasappel, stoofappel, twistappel

Noun

IPA: /ɑˈpɛl/ Audio: Nl-appél.ogg Forms: appels [plural], appelletje [diminutive, neuter]
Rhymes: -ɛl Etymology: From Middle Dutch appeel, from Old French apel. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|appeel}} Middle Dutch appeel, {{der|nl|fro|apel}} Old French apel Head templates: {{nl-noun|n|-s|appelletje}} appel n (plural appels, diminutive appelletje n)
  1. appeal (act of imploring or exhorting; a discourse wherein this is done) Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-appel-nl-noun-pMxoziSs
  2. (law) appeal (application for legal review and overturning) Tags: neuter Categories (topical): Law
    Sense id: en-appel-nl-noun-An-JoA4P Topics: law
  3. (military) roll call (muster of troops at which names are read out, to see if all are present) Tags: neuter Categories (topical): Military Categories (lifeform): Fruits, Pome fruits
    Sense id: en-appel-nl-noun-2Bxy-Vbe Disambiguation of Fruits: 12 15 13 9 50 Disambiguation of Pome fruits: 25 25 9 9 32 Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Dutch entries with language name categories using raw markup, Dutch heteronyms Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 25 24 10 9 32 Disambiguation of Dutch entries with language name categories using raw markup: 25 19 7 5 44 Disambiguation of Dutch heteronyms: 19 23 11 10 38 Topics: government, military, politics, war
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: appèl (english: superseded) Derived forms: ochtendappel, op het appel verschijnen Related terms: appelleren
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for appel meaning in Dutch (11.0kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "aagtappel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "aardappel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "appelaar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "appelbeignet"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "appelboom"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "appelboomgaard"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "appelboor"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "appelbrandewijn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "appelcider"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "appelflap"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "appelgebak"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "appelgroen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "appelhof"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "appelig"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "appelijs"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "appelmoes"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "appelpunt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "appelsap"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "appelsien"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "appelspijs"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "appeltaart"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "appeltaartpunt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "appelteef"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "appelvink"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "appelwang"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "appelwijn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ciderappel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dennenappel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "doornappel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "emmerappel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "galappel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "granaatappel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "handappel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ijsappel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "oogappel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "pijnappel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sinaasappel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "stoofappel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "twistappel"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "appel"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: appel\n→ Xhosa: i-apile",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: appel\n→ Xhosa: i-apile"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "brc",
            "2": "apl"
          },
          "expansion": "Berbice Creole Dutch: apl",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Berbice Creole Dutch: apl"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-jdt",
            "2": "āpel"
          },
          "expansion": "Jersey Dutch: āpel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Jersey Dutch: āpel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "apl"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: apl",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: apl"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xlo",
            "2": "abel",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Loup A: abel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Loup A: abel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mjy",
            "2": "ápenes",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Mahican: ápenes",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "from the plural form"
          },
          "expansion": "(from the plural form)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Mahican: ápenes (from the plural form)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ms",
            "2": "apel",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Malay: apel",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Indonesian"
          },
          "expansion": "(Indonesian)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Malay: apel (Indonesian)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "apêl"
          },
          "expansion": "Indonesian: apêl",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Indonesian: apêl"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xpq",
            "2": "appece",
            "bor": "1",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→? Mohegan-Pequot: appece",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→? Mohegan-Pequot: appece"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "umu",
            "2": "áapulash",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Munsee: áapulash",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "from the plural form"
          },
          "expansion": "(from the plural form)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Munsee: áapulash (from the plural form)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pap",
            "2": "apel",
            "3": "appel",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Papiamentu: apel, appel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Papiamentu: apel, appel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "srn",
            "2": "apra",
            "bor": "1",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→? Sranan Tongo: apra",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→? Sranan Tongo: apra"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hns",
            "2": "aprá",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Caribbean Hindustani: aprá",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Caribbean Hindustani: aprá"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "jvn",
            "2": "aprah",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Caribbean Javanese: aprah",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Caribbean Javanese: aprah"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "arw",
            "2": "apra",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Lokono: apra",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Lokono: apra"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "unm",
            "2": "apëlìsh",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Unami: apëlìsh",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "from the plural form"
          },
          "expansion": "(from the plural form)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Unami: apëlìsh (from the plural form)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "appel"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch appel",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "appel"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch appel",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*applu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *applu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*aplaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *aplaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂ébōl"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂ébōl",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch appel, from Old Dutch appel, from Proto-West Germanic *applu, from Proto-Germanic *aplaz, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ébōl.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "appels",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appelen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appeltje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-s",
        "3": "appeltje",
        "pl2": "-@en"
      },
      "expansion": "appel m (plural appels or appelen, diminutive appeltje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ap‧pel"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "apple, Malus domestica"
      ],
      "id": "en-appel-nl-noun-1cSaK0c6",
      "links": [
        [
          "apple",
          "apple#English"
        ],
        [
          "Malus domestica",
          "Malus domestica#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ijsappel"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Surinamese Dutch",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wax apple, Syzygium samarangense"
      ],
      "id": "en-appel-nl-noun-1x~9HtzB",
      "links": [
        [
          "wax apple",
          "wax apple#English"
        ],
        [
          "Syzygium samarangense",
          "Syzygium samarangense#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Suriname) wax apple, Syzygium samarangense"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Suriname",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɑpəl/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑpəl"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Appel"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-appel.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/56/Nl-appel.ogg/Nl-appel.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/56/Nl-appel.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "nl:appel"
  ],
  "word": "appel"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ochtendappel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "op het appel verschijnen"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "appèl"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: appèl",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: appèl"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "jvn",
            "2": "apèl",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Caribbean Javanese: apèl",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Caribbean Javanese: apèl"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "apèl",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Indonesian: apèl",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Indonesian: apèl"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pap",
            "2": "apèl",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Papiamentu: apèl",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Papiamentu: apèl"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "appeel"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch appeel",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "apel"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French apel",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch appeel, from Old French apel.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "appels",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appelletje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "-s",
        "3": "appelletje"
      },
      "expansion": "appel n (plural appels, diminutive appelletje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ap‧pel"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "appelleren"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Christian Democratic Appeal (the name of a Dutch political party: old spelling with the accent on the -e-)",
          "text": "Christen Democratisch Appèl"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "appeal (act of imploring or exhorting; a discourse wherein this is done)"
      ],
      "id": "en-appel-nl-noun-pMxoziSs",
      "links": [
        [
          "appeal",
          "appeal"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Law",
          "orig": "nl:Law",
          "parents": [
            "Justice",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "appeal (application for legal review and overturning)"
      ],
      "id": "en-appel-nl-noun-An-JoA4P",
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "appeal",
          "appeal"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(law) appeal (application for legal review and overturning)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Military",
          "orig": "nl:Military",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 24 10 9 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 19 7 5 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 23 11 10 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch heteronyms",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 15 13 9 50",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Fruits",
          "orig": "nl:Fruits",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Plants",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 25 9 9 32",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Pome fruits",
          "orig": "nl:Pome fruits",
          "parents": [
            "Rose family plants",
            "Shrubs",
            "Trees",
            "Rosales order plants",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "roll call (muster of troops at which names are read out, to see if all are present)"
      ],
      "id": "en-appel-nl-noun-2Bxy-Vbe",
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "roll call",
          "roll call#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military) roll call (muster of troops at which names are read out, to see if all are present)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɑˈpɛl/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛl"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-appél.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1b/Nl-app%C3%A9l.ogg/Nl-app%C3%A9l.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1b/Nl-app%C3%A9l.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "superseded",
      "word": "appèl"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "nl:appel"
  ],
  "word": "appel"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "Dutch heteronyms",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch masculine nouns",
    "Dutch neuter nouns",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -s",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Old French",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Dutch terms with audio links",
    "Dutch terms with homophones",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɑpəl",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɑpəl/2 syllables",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɛl",
    "nl:Fruits",
    "nl:Pome fruits"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "aagtappel"
    },
    {
      "word": "aardappel"
    },
    {
      "word": "appelaar"
    },
    {
      "word": "appelbeignet"
    },
    {
      "word": "appelboom"
    },
    {
      "word": "appelboomgaard"
    },
    {
      "word": "appelboor"
    },
    {
      "word": "appelbrandewijn"
    },
    {
      "word": "appelcider"
    },
    {
      "word": "appelflap"
    },
    {
      "word": "appelgebak"
    },
    {
      "word": "appelgroen"
    },
    {
      "word": "appelhof"
    },
    {
      "word": "appelig"
    },
    {
      "word": "appelijs"
    },
    {
      "word": "appelmoes"
    },
    {
      "word": "appelpunt"
    },
    {
      "word": "appelsap"
    },
    {
      "word": "appelsien"
    },
    {
      "word": "appelspijs"
    },
    {
      "word": "appeltaart"
    },
    {
      "word": "appeltaartpunt"
    },
    {
      "word": "appelteef"
    },
    {
      "word": "appelvink"
    },
    {
      "word": "appelwang"
    },
    {
      "word": "appelwijn"
    },
    {
      "word": "ciderappel"
    },
    {
      "word": "dennenappel"
    },
    {
      "word": "doornappel"
    },
    {
      "word": "emmerappel"
    },
    {
      "word": "galappel"
    },
    {
      "word": "granaatappel"
    },
    {
      "word": "handappel"
    },
    {
      "word": "ijsappel"
    },
    {
      "word": "oogappel"
    },
    {
      "word": "pijnappel"
    },
    {
      "word": "sinaasappel"
    },
    {
      "word": "stoofappel"
    },
    {
      "word": "twistappel"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "appel"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: appel\n→ Xhosa: i-apile",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: appel\n→ Xhosa: i-apile"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "brc",
            "2": "apl"
          },
          "expansion": "Berbice Creole Dutch: apl",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Berbice Creole Dutch: apl"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-jdt",
            "2": "āpel"
          },
          "expansion": "Jersey Dutch: āpel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Jersey Dutch: āpel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "apl"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: apl",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: apl"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xlo",
            "2": "abel",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Loup A: abel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Loup A: abel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mjy",
            "2": "ápenes",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Mahican: ápenes",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "from the plural form"
          },
          "expansion": "(from the plural form)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Mahican: ápenes (from the plural form)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ms",
            "2": "apel",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Malay: apel",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Indonesian"
          },
          "expansion": "(Indonesian)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Malay: apel (Indonesian)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "apêl"
          },
          "expansion": "Indonesian: apêl",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Indonesian: apêl"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xpq",
            "2": "appece",
            "bor": "1",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→? Mohegan-Pequot: appece",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→? Mohegan-Pequot: appece"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "umu",
            "2": "áapulash",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Munsee: áapulash",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "from the plural form"
          },
          "expansion": "(from the plural form)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Munsee: áapulash (from the plural form)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pap",
            "2": "apel",
            "3": "appel",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Papiamentu: apel, appel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Papiamentu: apel, appel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "srn",
            "2": "apra",
            "bor": "1",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→? Sranan Tongo: apra",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→? Sranan Tongo: apra"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hns",
            "2": "aprá",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Caribbean Hindustani: aprá",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Caribbean Hindustani: aprá"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "jvn",
            "2": "aprah",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Caribbean Javanese: aprah",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Caribbean Javanese: aprah"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "arw",
            "2": "apra",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Lokono: apra",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Lokono: apra"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "unm",
            "2": "apëlìsh",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Unami: apëlìsh",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "from the plural form"
          },
          "expansion": "(from the plural form)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Unami: apëlìsh (from the plural form)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "appel"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch appel",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "appel"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch appel",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*applu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *applu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*aplaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *aplaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂ébōl"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂ébōl",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch appel, from Old Dutch appel, from Proto-West Germanic *applu, from Proto-Germanic *aplaz, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ébōl.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "appels",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appelen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appeltje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-s",
        "3": "appeltje",
        "pl2": "-@en"
      },
      "expansion": "appel m (plural appels or appelen, diminutive appeltje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ap‧pel"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "apple, Malus domestica"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "apple",
          "apple#English"
        ],
        [
          "Malus domestica",
          "Malus domestica#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ijsappel"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Surinamese Dutch"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wax apple, Syzygium samarangense"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wax apple",
          "wax apple#English"
        ],
        [
          "Syzygium samarangense",
          "Syzygium samarangense#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Suriname) wax apple, Syzygium samarangense"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Suriname",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɑpəl/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑpəl"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Appel"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-appel.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/56/Nl-appel.ogg/Nl-appel.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/56/Nl-appel.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "nl:appel"
  ],
  "word": "appel"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "Dutch heteronyms",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch neuter nouns",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -s",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Old French",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Dutch terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɛl",
    "nl:Fruits",
    "nl:Pome fruits"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ochtendappel"
    },
    {
      "word": "op het appel verschijnen"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "appèl"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: appèl",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: appèl"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "jvn",
            "2": "apèl",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Caribbean Javanese: apèl",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Caribbean Javanese: apèl"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "apèl",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Indonesian: apèl",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Indonesian: apèl"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pap",
            "2": "apèl",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Papiamentu: apèl",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Papiamentu: apèl"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "appeel"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch appeel",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "apel"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French apel",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch appeel, from Old French apel.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "appels",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appelletje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "-s",
        "3": "appelletje"
      },
      "expansion": "appel n (plural appels, diminutive appelletje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ap‧pel"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "appelleren"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Christian Democratic Appeal (the name of a Dutch political party: old spelling with the accent on the -e-)",
          "text": "Christen Democratisch Appèl"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "appeal (act of imploring or exhorting; a discourse wherein this is done)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "appeal",
          "appeal"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "nl:Law"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "appeal (application for legal review and overturning)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "appeal",
          "appeal"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(law) appeal (application for legal review and overturning)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "nl:Military"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "roll call (muster of troops at which names are read out, to see if all are present)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "roll call",
          "roll call#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military) roll call (muster of troops at which names are read out, to see if all are present)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɑˈpɛl/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛl"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-appél.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1b/Nl-app%C3%A9l.ogg/Nl-app%C3%A9l.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1b/Nl-app%C3%A9l.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "superseded",
      "word": "appèl"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "nl:appel"
  ],
  "word": "appel"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.