"afschaven" meaning in Dutch

See afschaven in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Audio: Nl-afschaven.ogg
Etymology: From af + schaven. Cognate with German abschaben, English shave off, afschaven. Etymology templates: {{compound|nl|af|schaven}} af + schaven Head templates: {{nl-verb}} afschaven Inflection templates: {{nl-conj-wk|schaaf|schave|sep=af}} Forms: separable weak [table-tags], afschaven [infinitive], afschaven [gerund, neuter], schaaf af [first-person, main-clause, present, singular], schaafde af [first-person, main-clause, past, singular], afschaaf [first-person, present, singular, subordinate-clause], afschaafde [first-person, past, singular, subordinate-clause], schaaft af [main-clause, present, second-person, singular], schaaf af [main-clause, present, second-person, singular], schaafde af [main-clause, past, second-person, singular], afschaaft [present, second-person, singular, subordinate-clause], afschaafde [past, second-person, singular, subordinate-clause], schaaft af [formal, main-clause, present, second-person, singular], schaafde af [formal, main-clause, past, second-person, singular], afschaaft [formal, present, second-person, singular, subordinate-clause], afschaafde [formal, past, second-person, singular, subordinate-clause], schaaft af [Flanders, colloquial, main-clause, present, second-person, singular], schaaft af [archaic, formal, main-clause, majestic, present, second-person, singular], schaafde af [Flanders, colloquial, main-clause, past, second-person, singular], schaafde af [archaic, formal, main-clause, majestic, past, second-person, singular], afschaaft [Flanders, colloquial, present, second-person, singular, subordinate-clause], afschaaft [archaic, formal, majestic, present, second-person, singular, subordinate-clause], afschaafde [Flanders, colloquial, past, second-person, singular, subordinate-clause], afschaafde [archaic, formal, majestic, past, second-person, singular, subordinate-clause], schaaft af [main-clause, present, singular, third-person], schaafde af [main-clause, past, singular, third-person], afschaaft [present, singular, subordinate-clause, third-person], afschaafde [past, singular, subordinate-clause, third-person], schaven af [main-clause, plural, present], schaafden af [main-clause, past, plural], afschaven [plural, present, subordinate-clause], afschaafden [past, plural, subordinate-clause], schave af [archaic, main-clause, present, singular, subjunctive], schaafde af [archaic, main-clause, past, singular, subjunctive], afschave [archaic, present, singular, subjunctive, subordinate-clause], afschaafde [archaic, past, singular, subjunctive, subordinate-clause], schaven af [archaic, main-clause, plural, present, subjunctive], schaafden af [archaic, main-clause, past, plural, subjunctive], afschaven [archaic, plural, present, subjunctive, subordinate-clause], afschaafden [archaic, past, plural, subjunctive, subordinate-clause], schaaf af [imperative, main-clause, present, singular], schaaft af [archaic, imperative, main-clause, plural, present], afschavend [main-clause, participle, present], afgeschaafd [main-clause, participle, past]
  1. (transitive) to plane off Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-afschaven-nl-verb-nMFgEB9w
  2. to graze, abrade
    Sense id: en-afschaven-nl-verb-GWcEKNY~ Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Dutch separable verbs with af, Low German entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 44 56 Disambiguation of Dutch separable verbs with af: 27 73 Disambiguation of Low German entries with incorrect language header: 1 13 38 47
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: afschaving
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "afschaving"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "af",
        "3": "schaven"
      },
      "expansion": "af + schaven",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From af + schaven. Cognate with German abschaben, English shave off, afschaven.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "separable weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afschaven",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afschaven",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schaaf af",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "main-clause",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schaafde af",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "main-clause",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afschaaf",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afschaafde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schaaft af",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schaaf af",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schaafde af",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afschaaft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afschaafde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schaaft af",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "main-clause",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schaafde af",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "main-clause",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afschaaft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afschaafde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schaaft af",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "main-clause",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schaaft af",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "main-clause",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schaafde af",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "main-clause",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schaafde af",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "main-clause",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afschaaft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afschaaft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afschaafde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afschaafde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schaaft af",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schaafde af",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afschaaft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afschaafde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schaven af",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schaafden af",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afschaven",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afschaafden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schave af",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "main-clause",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schaafde af",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "main-clause",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afschave",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afschaafde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schaven af",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "main-clause",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schaafden af",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "main-clause",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afschaven",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afschaafden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schaaf af",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "main-clause",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schaaft af",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "main-clause",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afschavend",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afgeschaafd",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "afschaven",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "schaaf",
        "2": "schave",
        "sep": "af"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to plane off"
      ],
      "id": "en-afschaven-nl-verb-nMFgEB9w",
      "links": [
        [
          "plane",
          "plane"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to plane off"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "44 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 73",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch separable verbs with af",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 13 38 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Low German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to graze, abrade"
      ],
      "id": "en-afschaven-nl-verb-GWcEKNY~",
      "links": [
        [
          "graze",
          "graze"
        ],
        [
          "abrade",
          "abrade"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Nl-afschaven.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c5/Nl-afschaven.ogg/Nl-afschaven.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c5/Nl-afschaven.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "afschaven"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch compound terms",
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch separable verbs",
    "Dutch separable verbs with af",
    "Dutch verbs",
    "Dutch weak verbs",
    "Low German entries with incorrect language header",
    "Low German lemmas",
    "Low German terms prefixed with af-",
    "Low German verbs",
    "Low German weak verbs",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "afschaving"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "af",
        "3": "schaven"
      },
      "expansion": "af + schaven",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From af + schaven. Cognate with German abschaben, English shave off, afschaven.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "separable weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afschaven",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afschaven",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schaaf af",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "main-clause",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schaafde af",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "main-clause",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afschaaf",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afschaafde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schaaft af",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schaaf af",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schaafde af",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afschaaft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afschaafde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schaaft af",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "main-clause",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schaafde af",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "main-clause",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afschaaft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afschaafde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schaaft af",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "main-clause",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schaaft af",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "main-clause",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schaafde af",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "main-clause",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schaafde af",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "main-clause",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afschaaft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afschaaft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afschaafde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afschaafde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schaaft af",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schaafde af",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afschaaft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afschaafde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schaven af",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schaafden af",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afschaven",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afschaafden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schave af",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "main-clause",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schaafde af",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "main-clause",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afschave",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afschaafde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schaven af",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "main-clause",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schaafden af",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "main-clause",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afschaven",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afschaafden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schaaf af",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "main-clause",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schaaft af",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "main-clause",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afschavend",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afgeschaafd",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "afschaven",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "schaaf",
        "2": "schave",
        "sep": "af"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to plane off"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "plane",
          "plane"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to plane off"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to graze, abrade"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "graze",
          "graze"
        ],
        [
          "abrade",
          "abrade"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Nl-afschaven.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c5/Nl-afschaven.ogg/Nl-afschaven.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c5/Nl-afschaven.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "afschaven"
}

Download raw JSONL data for afschaven meaning in Dutch (6.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.