"afdwingen" meaning in Dutch

See afdwingen in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈɑvˌdʋɪŋə(n)/ Audio: Nl-afdwingen.ogg
Etymology: From Middle Dutch afdwingen. Equivalent to af + dwingen. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|afdwingen}} Middle Dutch afdwingen, {{compound|nl|af|dwingen}} af + dwingen Head templates: {{nl-verb}} afdwingen Inflection templates: {{nl-conj-st|dwing|dwong|dwongen|class=3a|sep=af}} Forms: separable strong [table-tags], afdwingen [infinitive], afdwingen [gerund, neuter], dwing af [first-person, main-clause, present, singular], dwong af [first-person, main-clause, past, singular], afdwing [first-person, present, singular, subordinate-clause], afdwong [first-person, past, singular, subordinate-clause], dwingt af [main-clause, present, second-person, singular], dwong af [main-clause, past, second-person, singular], afdwingt [present, second-person, singular, subordinate-clause], afdwong [past, second-person, singular, subordinate-clause], dwingt af [formal, main-clause, present, second-person, singular], dwong af [formal, main-clause, past, second-person, singular], afdwingt [formal, present, second-person, singular, subordinate-clause], afdwong [formal, past, second-person, singular, subordinate-clause], dwingt af [Flanders, colloquial, main-clause, present, second-person, singular], dwingt af [archaic, formal, main-clause, majestic, present, second-person, singular], dwongt af [Flanders, colloquial, main-clause, past, second-person, singular], dwongt af [archaic, formal, main-clause, majestic, past, second-person, singular], afdwingt [Flanders, colloquial, present, second-person, singular, subordinate-clause], afdwingt [archaic, formal, majestic, present, second-person, singular, subordinate-clause], afdwongt [Flanders, colloquial, past, second-person, singular, subordinate-clause], afdwongt [archaic, formal, majestic, past, second-person, singular, subordinate-clause], dwingt af [main-clause, present, singular, third-person], dwong af [main-clause, past, singular, third-person], afdwingt [present, singular, subordinate-clause, third-person], afdwong [past, singular, subordinate-clause, third-person], dwingen af [main-clause, plural, present], dwongen af [main-clause, past, plural], afdwingen [plural, present, subordinate-clause], afdwongen [past, plural, subordinate-clause], dwinge af [archaic, main-clause, present, singular, subjunctive], dwonge af [archaic, main-clause, past, singular, subjunctive], afdwinge [archaic, present, singular, subjunctive, subordinate-clause], afdwonge [archaic, past, singular, subjunctive, subordinate-clause], dwingen af [archaic, main-clause, plural, present, subjunctive], dwongen af [archaic, main-clause, past, plural, subjunctive], afdwingen [archaic, plural, present, subjunctive, subordinate-clause], afdwongen [archaic, past, plural, subjunctive, subordinate-clause], dwing af [imperative, main-clause, present, singular], dwingt af [archaic, imperative, main-clause, plural, present], afdwingend [main-clause, participle, present], afgedwongen [main-clause, participle, past]
  1. (transitive) to coerce, obtain by force Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-afdwingen-nl-verb-OEaAd7J4 Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Dutch separable verbs with af Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 76 24 Disambiguation of Dutch separable verbs with af: 71 29
  2. (transitive) to enforce Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-afdwingen-nl-verb-lTyX-R3c
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: afdwinging

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for afdwingen meaning in Dutch (7.5kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "afdwinging"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "afdwingen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch afdwingen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "af",
        "3": "dwingen"
      },
      "expansion": "af + dwingen",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch afdwingen. Equivalent to af + dwingen.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "separable strong",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-st",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3a",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afdwingen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afdwingen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwing af",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "main-clause",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwong af",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "main-clause",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afdwing",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afdwong",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwingt af",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwong af",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afdwingt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afdwong",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwingt af",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "main-clause",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwong af",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "main-clause",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afdwingt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afdwong",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwingt af",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "main-clause",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwingt af",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "main-clause",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwongt af",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "main-clause",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwongt af",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "main-clause",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afdwingt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afdwingt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afdwongt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afdwongt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwingt af",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwong af",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afdwingt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afdwong",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwingen af",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwongen af",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afdwingen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afdwongen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwinge af",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "main-clause",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwonge af",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "main-clause",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afdwinge",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afdwonge",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwingen af",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "main-clause",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwongen af",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "main-clause",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afdwingen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afdwongen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwing af",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "main-clause",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwingt af",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "main-clause",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afdwingend",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afgedwongen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "afdwingen",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "af‧dwin‧gen"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dwing",
        "2": "dwong",
        "3": "dwongen",
        "class": "3a",
        "sep": "af"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "76 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "71 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch separable verbs with af",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He tried to coerce others by using threats.",
          "text": "Hij probeerde zijn wil op anderen te afdwingen door dreigementen.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "The criminal tried to obtain by force by taking a hostage.",
          "text": "De misdadiger probeerde geld te afdwingen door een gijzelaar te nemen.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to coerce, obtain by force"
      ],
      "id": "en-afdwingen-nl-verb-OEaAd7J4",
      "links": [
        [
          "coerce",
          "coerce"
        ],
        [
          "obtain",
          "obtain"
        ],
        [
          "force",
          "force"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to coerce, obtain by force"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The new rules will be enforced more strictly to improve safety.",
          "text": "De nieuwe regels zullen strenger worden afgedwongen om de veiligheid te verbeteren.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "It is important that the laws are enforced to ensure fair competition.",
          "text": "Het is belangrijk dat de wetten worden afgedwongen om eerlijke concurrentie te waarborgen.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to enforce"
      ],
      "id": "en-afdwingen-nl-verb-lTyX-R3c",
      "links": [
        [
          "enforce",
          "enforce"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to enforce"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɑvˌdʋɪŋə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-afdwingen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/51/Nl-afdwingen.ogg/Nl-afdwingen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/51/Nl-afdwingen.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "afdwingen"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch class 3a strong verbs",
    "Dutch compound terms",
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch separable verbs",
    "Dutch separable verbs with af",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Dutch terms with audio links",
    "Dutch verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "afdwinging"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "afdwingen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch afdwingen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "af",
        "3": "dwingen"
      },
      "expansion": "af + dwingen",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch afdwingen. Equivalent to af + dwingen.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "separable strong",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-st",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3a",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afdwingen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afdwingen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwing af",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "main-clause",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwong af",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "main-clause",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afdwing",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afdwong",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwingt af",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwong af",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afdwingt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afdwong",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwingt af",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "main-clause",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwong af",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "main-clause",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afdwingt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afdwong",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwingt af",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "main-clause",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwingt af",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "main-clause",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwongt af",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "main-clause",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwongt af",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "main-clause",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afdwingt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afdwingt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afdwongt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afdwongt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwingt af",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwong af",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afdwingt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afdwong",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwingen af",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwongen af",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afdwingen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afdwongen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwinge af",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "main-clause",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwonge af",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "main-clause",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afdwinge",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afdwonge",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwingen af",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "main-clause",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwongen af",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "main-clause",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afdwingen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afdwongen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwing af",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "main-clause",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwingt af",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "main-clause",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afdwingend",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afgedwongen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "main-clause",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "afdwingen",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "af‧dwin‧gen"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dwing",
        "2": "dwong",
        "3": "dwongen",
        "class": "3a",
        "sep": "af"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch terms with usage examples",
        "Dutch transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He tried to coerce others by using threats.",
          "text": "Hij probeerde zijn wil op anderen te afdwingen door dreigementen.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "The criminal tried to obtain by force by taking a hostage.",
          "text": "De misdadiger probeerde geld te afdwingen door een gijzelaar te nemen.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to coerce, obtain by force"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "coerce",
          "coerce"
        ],
        [
          "obtain",
          "obtain"
        ],
        [
          "force",
          "force"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to coerce, obtain by force"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch terms with usage examples",
        "Dutch transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The new rules will be enforced more strictly to improve safety.",
          "text": "De nieuwe regels zullen strenger worden afgedwongen om de veiligheid te verbeteren.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "It is important that the laws are enforced to ensure fair competition.",
          "text": "Het is belangrijk dat de wetten worden afgedwongen om eerlijke concurrentie te waarborgen.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to enforce"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "enforce",
          "enforce"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to enforce"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɑvˌdʋɪŋə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-afdwingen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/51/Nl-afdwingen.ogg/Nl-afdwingen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/51/Nl-afdwingen.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "afdwingen"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.