"achter" meaning in Dutch

See achter in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Preposition

IPA: /ˈɑxtər/ Audio: Nl-achter.ogg
Rhymes: -ɑxtər Etymology: From Middle Dutch achter, from Old Dutch after, from Proto-West Germanic *aftar, from Proto-Germanic *after. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|achter}} Middle Dutch achter, {{inh|nl|odt|after}} Old Dutch after, {{inh|nl|gmw-pro|*aftar}} Proto-West Germanic *aftar, {{inh|nl|gem-pro|*after}} Proto-Germanic *after Head templates: {{head|nl|preposition}} achter Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], achter [prepositional], achter [adverb, postpositional], erachter [error-unrecognized-form], hierachter [error-unrecognized-form], daarachter [error-unrecognized-form], waarachter [error-unrecognized-form], ergens achter [error-unrecognized-form], nergens achter [error-unrecognized-form], overal achter [error-unrecognized-form]
  1. behind
    Sense id: en-achter-nl-prep-sbiGzl9X Categories (other): Dutch prepositions Disambiguation of Dutch prepositions: 54 46
  2. beyond
    Sense id: en-achter-nl-prep-XogY0d0Z Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Dutch prepositions, Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 12 88 Disambiguation of Dutch prepositions: 54 46 Disambiguation of Pages with 5 entries: 6 28 9 10 12 5 0 12 6 0 11 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 6 28 9 10 12 5 0 12 6 0 11
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "achter de hand"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "achter de rug"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "achterbaks"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "achterdek"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "achtergrond"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "achterhalen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "achterkasteel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "achterklap"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "achterneef"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "achterpiek"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "achterste"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "achtertuin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "achteruitgaan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "achtervoegsel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "achtervolgen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "achterzetsel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "verachteren"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Achter het Klooster"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Achter 't Hout"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Achter-Drempt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Achter-Lindt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Achter-Thesinge"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Achterberg"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Achterbos"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Achterbosch"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Achterbroek"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Achterdiep"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Achterdijk"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Achtereind"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Achterhoek"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Achtersloot"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Achterveld"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Achterwetering"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "agter"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: agter",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: agter"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "brc",
            "2": "atre",
            "3": "atri"
          },
          "expansion": "Berbice Creole Dutch: atre, atri",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Berbice Creole Dutch: atre, atri"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "aastu",
            "3": "astu",
            "4": "aster",
            "5": "na aster",
            "6": "naastu"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: aastu, astu, aster, na aster, naastu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: aastu, astu, aster, na aster, naastu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vic",
            "2": "aster",
            "3": "asta",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Virgin Islands Creole: aster, asta",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "archaic"
          },
          "expansion": "(archaic)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Virgin Islands Creole: aster, asta (archaic)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pey",
            "2": "achter"
          },
          "expansion": "Petjo: achter",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Petjo: achter"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "achter"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch achter",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "after"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch after",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*aftar"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *aftar",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*after"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *after",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch achter, from Old Dutch after, from Proto-West Germanic *aftar, from Proto-Germanic *after.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-pronadv-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "achter",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "achter",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverb",
        "postpositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erachter",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hierachter",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daarachter",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waarachter",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ergens achter",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nergens achter",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "overal achter",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "preposition"
      },
      "expansion": "achter",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ach‧ter"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "voor"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The ball is (lying) behind the cupboard.",
          "text": "De bal ligt achter de kast.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "behind"
      ],
      "id": "en-achter-nl-prep-sbiGzl9X",
      "links": [
        [
          "behind",
          "behind"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 88",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 28 9 10 12 5 0 12 6 0 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 28 9 10 12 5 0 12 6 0 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "beyond"
      ],
      "id": "en-achter-nl-prep-XogY0d0Z",
      "links": [
        [
          "beyond",
          "beyond"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɑxtər/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-achter.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c6/Nl-achter.ogg/Nl-achter.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c6/Nl-achter.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑxtər"
    }
  ],
  "word": "achter"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch prepositions",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɑxtər",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɑxtər/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "achter de hand"
    },
    {
      "word": "achter de rug"
    },
    {
      "word": "achterbaks"
    },
    {
      "word": "achterdek"
    },
    {
      "word": "achtergrond"
    },
    {
      "word": "achterhalen"
    },
    {
      "word": "achterkasteel"
    },
    {
      "word": "achterklap"
    },
    {
      "word": "achterneef"
    },
    {
      "word": "achterpiek"
    },
    {
      "word": "achterste"
    },
    {
      "word": "achtertuin"
    },
    {
      "word": "achteruitgaan"
    },
    {
      "word": "achtervoegsel"
    },
    {
      "word": "achtervolgen"
    },
    {
      "word": "achterzetsel"
    },
    {
      "word": "verachteren"
    },
    {
      "word": "Achter het Klooster"
    },
    {
      "word": "Achter 't Hout"
    },
    {
      "word": "Achter-Drempt"
    },
    {
      "word": "Achter-Lindt"
    },
    {
      "word": "Achter-Thesinge"
    },
    {
      "word": "Achterberg"
    },
    {
      "word": "Achterbos"
    },
    {
      "word": "Achterbosch"
    },
    {
      "word": "Achterbroek"
    },
    {
      "word": "Achterdiep"
    },
    {
      "word": "Achterdijk"
    },
    {
      "word": "Achtereind"
    },
    {
      "word": "Achterhoek"
    },
    {
      "word": "Achtersloot"
    },
    {
      "word": "Achterveld"
    },
    {
      "word": "Achterwetering"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "agter"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: agter",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: agter"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "brc",
            "2": "atre",
            "3": "atri"
          },
          "expansion": "Berbice Creole Dutch: atre, atri",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Berbice Creole Dutch: atre, atri"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "aastu",
            "3": "astu",
            "4": "aster",
            "5": "na aster",
            "6": "naastu"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: aastu, astu, aster, na aster, naastu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: aastu, astu, aster, na aster, naastu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vic",
            "2": "aster",
            "3": "asta",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Virgin Islands Creole: aster, asta",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "archaic"
          },
          "expansion": "(archaic)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Virgin Islands Creole: aster, asta (archaic)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pey",
            "2": "achter"
          },
          "expansion": "Petjo: achter",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Petjo: achter"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "achter"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch achter",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "after"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch after",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*aftar"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *aftar",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*after"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *after",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch achter, from Old Dutch after, from Proto-West Germanic *aftar, from Proto-Germanic *after.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-pronadv-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "achter",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "achter",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverb",
        "postpositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erachter",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hierachter",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daarachter",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waarachter",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ergens achter",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nergens achter",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "overal achter",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "preposition"
      },
      "expansion": "achter",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ach‧ter"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "voor"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Dutch terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The ball is (lying) behind the cupboard.",
          "text": "De bal ligt achter de kast.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "behind"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "behind",
          "behind"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "beyond"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "beyond",
          "beyond"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɑxtər/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-achter.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c6/Nl-achter.ogg/Nl-achter.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c6/Nl-achter.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑxtər"
    }
  ],
  "word": "achter"
}

Download raw JSONL data for achter meaning in Dutch (4.7kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '+ het (it)'",
  "path": [
    "achter"
  ],
  "section": "Dutch",
  "subsection": "preposition",
  "title": "achter",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '+ dit (this)'",
  "path": [
    "achter"
  ],
  "section": "Dutch",
  "subsection": "preposition",
  "title": "achter",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '+ dat (that)'",
  "path": [
    "achter"
  ],
  "section": "Dutch",
  "subsection": "preposition",
  "title": "achter",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '+ wat (what)'",
  "path": [
    "achter"
  ],
  "section": "Dutch",
  "subsection": "preposition",
  "title": "achter",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '+ iets (something)'",
  "path": [
    "achter"
  ],
  "section": "Dutch",
  "subsection": "preposition",
  "title": "achter",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '+ niets (nothing)'",
  "path": [
    "achter"
  ],
  "section": "Dutch",
  "subsection": "preposition",
  "title": "achter",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '+ alles (everything)'",
  "path": [
    "achter"
  ],
  "section": "Dutch",
  "subsection": "preposition",
  "title": "achter",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.