See aarzelen in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "erselen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch erselen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "assle",
"3": "arsle"
},
"expansion": "English arsle",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch erselen, arselen (“to step back, to retreat”), frequentative of ersen, from aers (“buttocks”) (modern aars). Compare English arsle.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "aarzelen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "aarzelen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "aarzel",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aarzelde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aarzelt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aarzel",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aarzelde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aarzelt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aarzelde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aarzelt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aarzelt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aarzelde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aarzelde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aarzelt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aarzelde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aarzelen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aarzelden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aarzele",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "aarzelde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "aarzelen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "aarzelden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "aarzel",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aarzelt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aarzelend",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "geaarzeld",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "aarzelen",
"name": "nl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"aar",
"ze",
"len"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aarzel"
},
"name": "nl-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "aarzelaar"
},
{
"word": "aarzeling"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
102,
110
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
113,
121
]
],
"english": "The brave police officer jumped into the canal without hesitation to pull the child out of the water. He did not hesitate for a moment.",
"text": "De moedige politieagent sprong zonder aarzeling in het kanaal om het kind uit het water te halen. Hij aarzelde geen moment.",
"translation": "The brave police officer jumped into the canal without hesitation to pull the child out of the water. He did not hesitate for a moment.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to hesitate"
],
"id": "en-aarzelen-nl-verb-ASFMFEP8",
"links": [
[
"hesitate",
"hesitate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to hesitate"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈaːrzələ(n)/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-aarzelen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4c/Nl-aarzelen.ogg/Nl-aarzelen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Nl-aarzelen.ogg"
}
],
"word": "aarzelen"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "aarzelaar"
},
{
"word": "aarzeling"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "erselen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch erselen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "assle",
"3": "arsle"
},
"expansion": "English arsle",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch erselen, arselen (“to step back, to retreat”), frequentative of ersen, from aers (“buttocks”) (modern aars). Compare English arsle.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "aarzelen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "aarzelen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "aarzel",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aarzelde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aarzelt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aarzel",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aarzelde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aarzelt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aarzelde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aarzelt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aarzelt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aarzelde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aarzelde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aarzelt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aarzelde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aarzelen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aarzelden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aarzele",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "aarzelde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "aarzelen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "aarzelden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "aarzel",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aarzelt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aarzelend",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "geaarzeld",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "aarzelen",
"name": "nl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"aar",
"ze",
"len"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aarzel"
},
"name": "nl-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch basic verbs",
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch intransitive verbs",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms with usage examples",
"Dutch verbs",
"Dutch weak verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
102,
110
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
113,
121
]
],
"english": "The brave police officer jumped into the canal without hesitation to pull the child out of the water. He did not hesitate for a moment.",
"text": "De moedige politieagent sprong zonder aarzeling in het kanaal om het kind uit het water te halen. Hij aarzelde geen moment.",
"translation": "The brave police officer jumped into the canal without hesitation to pull the child out of the water. He did not hesitate for a moment.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to hesitate"
],
"links": [
[
"hesitate",
"hesitate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to hesitate"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈaːrzələ(n)/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-aarzelen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4c/Nl-aarzelen.ogg/Nl-aarzelen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Nl-aarzelen.ogg"
}
],
"word": "aarzelen"
}
Download raw JSONL data for aarzelen meaning in Dutch (4.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (96027d6 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.