"vokse" meaning in Danish

See vokse in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /vɔksə/, [ˈʋʌɡ̊sə]
Etymology: From Old Danish waxæ, from Old Norse vaxa, from Proto-Germanic *wahsaną, cognate with Swedish växa, English wax (poetic), German wachsen, Dutch wassen. The word goes back to Proto-Indo-European *h₂ewg-, *h₂weg-, which is also the source of Latin augeō, Ancient Greek αὐξάνω (auxánō), and Danish øge. Etymology templates: {{der|da|gmq-oda|waxæ}} Old Danish waxæ, {{der|da|non|vaxa}} Old Norse vaxa, {{der|da|gem-pro|*wahsijaną|*wahsaną}} Proto-Germanic *wahsaną, {{cog|sv|växa}} Swedish växa, {{cog|en|wax|pos=poetic}} English wax (poetic), {{cog|de|wachsen}} German wachsen, {{cog|nl|wassen}} Dutch wassen, {{inh|da|ine-pro|*h₂ewg-}} Proto-Indo-European *h₂ewg-, {{m|ine-pro|*h₂weg-}} *h₂weg-, {{cog|la|augeō}} Latin augeō, {{cog|grc|αὐξάνω}} Ancient Greek αὐξάνω (auxánō), {{cog|da|øge}} Danish øge Head templates: {{head|da|verb|past tense|voksede|past participle|vokset}} vokse (past tense voksede, past participle vokset) Inflection templates: {{da-conj|voks||er|ede|h|et}} Forms: voksede [past], vokset [participle, past], no-table-tags [table-tags], vokser [present], voksede [past], har vokset [perfect, present], havde vokset [past, perfect], vokses [passive, present], voksedes [passive, past], voksende [participle, present], vokset [participle, past], voks [imperative, present], - [imperative, past], vokse [infinitive, present], - [infinitive, past], have [auxiliary, present], - [auxiliary, past], voksen [gerund, present], - [gerund, past]
  1. (intransitive) to grow Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-vokse-da-verb-Qwswp5iE
  2. (reflexive) to grow into, become Tags: reflexive
    Sense id: en-vokse-da-verb-mZcmdbia Categories (other): Danish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Danish entries with incorrect language header: 21 58 21
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: fritvoksende, opvokse, udvokset, vokse op, vokse til, voksen, vokseværk
Etymology number: 1

Verb

Etymology: Derived from the noun voks (“wax”). Etymology templates: {{m|da|voks||wax}} voks (“wax”) Head templates: {{head|da|verb|past tense|voksede|past participle|vokset}} vokse (past tense voksede, past participle vokset) Inflection templates: {{da-conj|voks||er|ede|h|et}} Forms: voksede [past], vokset [participle, past], no-table-tags [table-tags], vokser [present], voksede [past], har vokset [perfect, present], havde vokset [past, perfect], vokses [passive, present], voksedes [passive, past], voksende [participle, present], vokset [participle, past], voks [imperative, present], - [imperative, past], vokse [infinitive, present], - [infinitive, past], have [auxiliary, present], - [auxiliary, past], voksen [gerund, present], - [gerund, past]
  1. to wax Derived forms: voksning
    Sense id: en-vokse-da-verb-Dbf3-q5e
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for vokse meaning in Danish (6.4kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "fritvoksende"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "opvokse"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "udvokset"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "vokse op"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "vokse til"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "voksen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "vokseværk"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "gmq-oda",
        "3": "waxæ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Danish waxæ",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "vaxa"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse vaxa",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*wahsijaną",
        "4": "*wahsaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wahsaną",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "växa"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish växa",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "wax",
        "pos": "poetic"
      },
      "expansion": "English wax (poetic)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "wachsen"
      },
      "expansion": "German wachsen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "wassen"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch wassen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂ewg-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂ewg-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*h₂weg-"
      },
      "expansion": "*h₂weg-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "augeō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin augeō",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "αὐξάνω"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek αὐξάνω (auxánō)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "øge"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish øge",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Danish waxæ, from Old Norse vaxa, from Proto-Germanic *wahsaną, cognate with Swedish växa, English wax (poetic), German wachsen, Dutch wassen. The word goes back to Proto-Indo-European *h₂ewg-, *h₂weg-, which is also the source of Latin augeō, Ancient Greek αὐξάνω (auxánō), and Danish øge.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "voksede",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vokset",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "da-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vokser",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voksede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "har vokset",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "havde vokset",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vokses",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voksedes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voksende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vokset",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voks",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vokse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "have",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voksen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "past tense",
        "4": "voksede",
        "5": "past participle",
        "6": "vokset"
      },
      "expansion": "vokse (past tense voksede, past participle vokset)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "voks",
        "2": "",
        "3": "er",
        "4": "ede",
        "5": "h",
        "6": "et"
      },
      "name": "da-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Danish",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to grow"
      ],
      "id": "en-vokse-da-verb-Qwswp5iE",
      "links": [
        [
          "grow",
          "grow#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to grow"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 58 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to grow into, become"
      ],
      "id": "en-vokse-da-verb-mZcmdbia",
      "links": [
        [
          "grow",
          "grow#English"
        ],
        [
          "become",
          "become#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive) to grow into, become"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/vɔksə/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʋʌɡ̊sə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vokse"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "voks",
        "3": "",
        "4": "wax"
      },
      "expansion": "voks (“wax”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Derived from the noun voks (“wax”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "voksede",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vokset",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "da-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vokser",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voksede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "har vokset",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "havde vokset",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vokses",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voksedes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voksende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vokset",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voks",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vokse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "have",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voksen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "past tense",
        "4": "voksede",
        "5": "past participle",
        "6": "vokset"
      },
      "expansion": "vokse (past tense voksede, past participle vokset)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "voks",
        "2": "",
        "3": "er",
        "4": "ede",
        "5": "h",
        "6": "et"
      },
      "name": "da-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Danish",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "voksning"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to wax"
      ],
      "id": "en-vokse-da-verb-Dbf3-q5e",
      "links": [
        [
          "wax",
          "wax#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "vokse"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Danish lemmas",
    "Danish terms derived from Old Danish",
    "Danish terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Danish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Danish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Danish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Danish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Danish verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "fritvoksende"
    },
    {
      "word": "opvokse"
    },
    {
      "word": "udvokset"
    },
    {
      "word": "vokse op"
    },
    {
      "word": "vokse til"
    },
    {
      "word": "voksen"
    },
    {
      "word": "vokseværk"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "gmq-oda",
        "3": "waxæ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Danish waxæ",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "vaxa"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse vaxa",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*wahsijaną",
        "4": "*wahsaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wahsaną",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "växa"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish växa",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "wax",
        "pos": "poetic"
      },
      "expansion": "English wax (poetic)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "wachsen"
      },
      "expansion": "German wachsen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "wassen"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch wassen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂ewg-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂ewg-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*h₂weg-"
      },
      "expansion": "*h₂weg-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "augeō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin augeō",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "αὐξάνω"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek αὐξάνω (auxánō)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "øge"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish øge",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Danish waxæ, from Old Norse vaxa, from Proto-Germanic *wahsaną, cognate with Swedish växa, English wax (poetic), German wachsen, Dutch wassen. The word goes back to Proto-Indo-European *h₂ewg-, *h₂weg-, which is also the source of Latin augeō, Ancient Greek αὐξάνω (auxánō), and Danish øge.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "voksede",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vokset",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "da-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vokser",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voksede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "har vokset",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "havde vokset",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vokses",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voksedes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voksende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vokset",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voks",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vokse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "have",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voksen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "past tense",
        "4": "voksede",
        "5": "past participle",
        "6": "vokset"
      },
      "expansion": "vokse (past tense voksede, past participle vokset)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "voks",
        "2": "",
        "3": "er",
        "4": "ede",
        "5": "h",
        "6": "et"
      },
      "name": "da-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Danish",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Danish intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to grow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grow",
          "grow#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to grow"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Danish reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to grow into, become"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grow",
          "grow#English"
        ],
        [
          "become",
          "become#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive) to grow into, become"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/vɔksə/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʋʌɡ̊sə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vokse"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Danish lemmas",
    "Danish verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "voksning"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "voks",
        "3": "",
        "4": "wax"
      },
      "expansion": "voks (“wax”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Derived from the noun voks (“wax”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "voksede",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vokset",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "da-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vokser",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voksede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "har vokset",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "havde vokset",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vokses",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voksedes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voksende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vokset",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voks",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vokse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "have",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voksen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "past tense",
        "4": "voksede",
        "5": "past participle",
        "6": "vokset"
      },
      "expansion": "vokse (past tense voksede, past participle vokset)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "voks",
        "2": "",
        "3": "er",
        "4": "ede",
        "5": "h",
        "6": "et"
      },
      "name": "da-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Danish",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to wax"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wax",
          "wax#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "vokse"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Danish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.