"skamme" meaning in Danish

See skamme in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ˈsɡ̥ɑmə]
Etymology: From Old Norse skamma, from Proto-Germanic *skamāną, cognate with English shame, Dutch schamen, Gothic 𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌽 (skaman). Etymology templates: {{inh|da|non|skamma}} Old Norse skamma, {{inh|da|gem-pro|*skamāną}} Proto-Germanic *skamāną, {{cog|en|shame}} English shame, {{cog|nl|schamen}} Dutch schamen, {{cog|got|𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌽}} Gothic 𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌽 (skaman) Head templates: {{head|da|verbs|imperative|skam|infinitive|at skamme|present tense|skammer|past tense|skammede|perfect tense|har skammet|f1accel-form=imp|f1request=1|f3accel-form=pres|f3request=1|f4accel-form=past|f4request=1|f5accel-form=past|part|f5request=1|head=}} skamme (imperative skam, infinitive at skamme, present tense skammer, past tense skammede, perfect tense har skammet), {{da-verb|skam||er|ede|har|et|dc=1}} skamme (imperative skam, infinitive at skamme, present tense skammer, past tense skammede, perfect tense har skammet) Inflection templates: {{da-conj|skam||er|ede|h|et|||||dc=1}} Forms: skam [imperative], at skamme [infinitive], skammer [present], skammede [past], har skammet [perfect], no-table-tags [table-tags], skammer [present], skammede [past], har skammet [perfect, present], havde skammet [past, perfect], skammes [passive, present], skammedes [passive, past], skammende [participle, present], skammet [participle, past], skam [imperative, present], - [imperative, past], skamme [infinitive, present], - [infinitive, past], have [auxiliary, present], - [auxiliary, past], skammen [gerund, present], - [gerund, past]
  1. (reflexive) to be ashamed Tags: reflexive
    Sense id: en-skamme-da-verb-5D-Ax48B Categories (other): Danish entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Danish entries with incorrect language header: 51 49 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 55 45 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 55 45
  2. (rare, transitive) to convince someone into doing something by making them feel shame Tags: rare, transitive
    Sense id: en-skamme-da-verb-~5Ifcdph Categories (other): Danish entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Danish entries with incorrect language header: 51 49 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 55 45 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 55 45
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: skamme ud, udskamme

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "skamme ud"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "udskamme"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "skamma"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse skamma",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*skamāną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skamāną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "shame"
      },
      "expansion": "English shame",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "schamen"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch schamen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌽"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌽 (skaman)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse skamma, from Proto-Germanic *skamāną, cognate with English shame, Dutch schamen, Gothic 𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌽 (skaman).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "skam",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "at skamme",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skammer",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skammede",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "har skammet",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "da-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skammer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skammede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "har skammet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "havde skammet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skammes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skammedes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skammende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skammet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skamme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "have",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skammen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "10": "skammede",
        "11": "perfect tense",
        "12": "har skammet",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "imperative",
        "4": "skam",
        "5": "infinitive",
        "6": "at skamme",
        "7": "present tense",
        "8": "skammer",
        "9": "past tense",
        "f1accel-form": "imp",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f3accel-form": "pres",
        "f3request": "1",
        "f4accel-form": "past",
        "f4request": "1",
        "f5accel-form": "past|part",
        "f5request": "1",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "skamme (imperative skam, infinitive at skamme, present tense skammer, past tense skammede, perfect tense har skammet)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "skam",
        "2": "",
        "3": "er",
        "4": "ede",
        "5": "har",
        "6": "et",
        "dc": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "skamme (imperative skam, infinitive at skamme, present tense skammer, past tense skammede, perfect tense har skammet)",
      "name": "da-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "skam",
        "10": "",
        "2": "",
        "3": "er",
        "4": "ede",
        "5": "h",
        "6": "et",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "dc": "1"
      },
      "name": "da-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Danish",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "You should be ashamed of yourself!",
          "text": "Skam dig!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be ashamed"
      ],
      "id": "en-skamme-da-verb-5D-Ax48B",
      "links": [
        [
          "ashamed",
          "ashamed"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive) to be ashamed"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Then the bailiff had to send for her paternal uncle, Niels Nielsen, who shamed her into going home.",
          "ref": "1845, J. R. Hübertz, Aktstykker vedkommende Staden og Stiftet Aarhus, page 231:",
          "text": "Saa maatte Byfogden sende Bud efter hendes Farbroder, Niels Nielsen, som skammede hende til at gaae hjem.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "He had come here to Hôtel de Flandres, because Landon had shamed him into visiting his father.",
          "ref": "2013, Diane Gaston, Ærens kamp mod lidenskaben, Förlaget Harlequin AB, →ISBN:",
          "text": "Han var kommet her til Hôtel de Flandres, fordi Landon havde skammet ham til at besøge sin far.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "I looked him directly in the eyes and shamed him into realizing that it was only a select minority of the many that lived within the palace that were actually protected.",
          "ref": "2014, Kiera Cass, The Selection #1: Udvælgelsen, Tellerup A/S, →ISBN:",
          "text": "Jeg så ham direkte i øjnene og skammede ham til at indse at det kun var et udvalgt mindretal af de mange der boede i paladset, som faktisk blev beskyttet.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to convince someone into doing something by making them feel shame"
      ],
      "id": "en-skamme-da-verb-~5Ifcdph",
      "links": [
        [
          "convince",
          "convince"
        ],
        [
          "shame",
          "shame"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare, transitive) to convince someone into doing something by making them feel shame"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsɡ̥ɑmə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "skamme"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Danish lemmas",
    "Danish terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Danish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Danish terms inherited from Old Norse",
    "Danish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Danish verbs",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "skamme ud"
    },
    {
      "word": "udskamme"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "skamma"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse skamma",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*skamāną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skamāną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "shame"
      },
      "expansion": "English shame",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "schamen"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch schamen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌽"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌽 (skaman)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse skamma, from Proto-Germanic *skamāną, cognate with English shame, Dutch schamen, Gothic 𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌽 (skaman).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "skam",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "at skamme",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skammer",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skammede",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "har skammet",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "da-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skammer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skammede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "har skammet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "havde skammet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skammes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skammedes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skammende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skammet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skamme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "have",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skammen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "10": "skammede",
        "11": "perfect tense",
        "12": "har skammet",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "imperative",
        "4": "skam",
        "5": "infinitive",
        "6": "at skamme",
        "7": "present tense",
        "8": "skammer",
        "9": "past tense",
        "f1accel-form": "imp",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f3accel-form": "pres",
        "f3request": "1",
        "f4accel-form": "past",
        "f4request": "1",
        "f5accel-form": "past|part",
        "f5request": "1",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "skamme (imperative skam, infinitive at skamme, present tense skammer, past tense skammede, perfect tense har skammet)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "skam",
        "2": "",
        "3": "er",
        "4": "ede",
        "5": "har",
        "6": "et",
        "dc": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "skamme (imperative skam, infinitive at skamme, present tense skammer, past tense skammede, perfect tense har skammet)",
      "name": "da-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "skam",
        "10": "",
        "2": "",
        "3": "er",
        "4": "ede",
        "5": "h",
        "6": "et",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "dc": "1"
      },
      "name": "da-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Danish",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Danish reflexive verbs",
        "Danish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "You should be ashamed of yourself!",
          "text": "Skam dig!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be ashamed"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ashamed",
          "ashamed"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive) to be ashamed"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Danish terms with quotations",
        "Danish terms with rare senses",
        "Danish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Then the bailiff had to send for her paternal uncle, Niels Nielsen, who shamed her into going home.",
          "ref": "1845, J. R. Hübertz, Aktstykker vedkommende Staden og Stiftet Aarhus, page 231:",
          "text": "Saa maatte Byfogden sende Bud efter hendes Farbroder, Niels Nielsen, som skammede hende til at gaae hjem.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "He had come here to Hôtel de Flandres, because Landon had shamed him into visiting his father.",
          "ref": "2013, Diane Gaston, Ærens kamp mod lidenskaben, Förlaget Harlequin AB, →ISBN:",
          "text": "Han var kommet her til Hôtel de Flandres, fordi Landon havde skammet ham til at besøge sin far.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "I looked him directly in the eyes and shamed him into realizing that it was only a select minority of the many that lived within the palace that were actually protected.",
          "ref": "2014, Kiera Cass, The Selection #1: Udvælgelsen, Tellerup A/S, →ISBN:",
          "text": "Jeg så ham direkte i øjnene og skammede ham til at indse at det kun var et udvalgt mindretal af de mange der boede i paladset, som faktisk blev beskyttet.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to convince someone into doing something by making them feel shame"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "convince",
          "convince"
        ],
        [
          "shame",
          "shame"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare, transitive) to convince someone into doing something by making them feel shame"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsɡ̥ɑmə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "skamme"
}

Download raw JSONL data for skamme meaning in Danish (5.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Danish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.