See rude in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gml",
"3": "rūte"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German rūte",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "goh",
"3": "rūta"
},
"expansion": "Old High German rūta",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Raute",
"3": "",
"4": "rhomb"
},
"expansion": "German Raute (“rhomb”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "la",
"3": "rūta",
"4": "",
"5": "rue"
},
"expansion": "Latin rūta (“rue”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Low German rūte, from Old High German rūta (German Raute (“rhomb”)), probably from Latin rūta (“rue”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ruden",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruder",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-noun-infl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rude",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruder",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruderne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rudes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rudens",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruders",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rudernes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "ruder",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{pl-indef-3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "ruden",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural indefinite",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "rude c (singular definite ruden, plural indefinite ruder)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "r"
},
"expansion": "rude c (singular definite ruden, plural indefinite ruder)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "r"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "c",
"gen-pl-def": "rudernes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "ruders",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "rudens",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "rudes",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "ruderne",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "ruder",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "ruden",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "rude"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"pane"
],
"id": "en-rude-da-noun-JKNzfWuB",
"links": [
[
"pane",
"pane"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"window"
],
"id": "en-rude-da-noun-RP97AsgN",
"links": [
[
"window",
"window"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"square"
],
"id": "en-rude-da-noun-S6Po43Zf",
"links": [
[
"square",
"square"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"lozenge, diamond"
],
"id": "en-rude-da-noun-UxCZylDq",
"links": [
[
"lozenge",
"lozenge"
],
[
"diamond",
"diamond"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ruːdə/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʁuːðə]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːðə"
}
],
"word": "rude"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "non",
"3": "rúta"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse rúta",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gml",
"3": "rūde"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German rūde",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "la",
"3": "rūta",
"4": "",
"5": "rue"
},
"expansion": "Latin rūta (“rue”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From late Old Norse rúta, from Middle Low German rūde, from Latin rūta (“rue”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ruden",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruder",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-noun-infl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rude",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruder",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruderne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rudes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rudens",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruders",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rudernes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "ruder",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{pl-indef-3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "ruden",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural indefinite",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "rude c (singular definite ruden, plural indefinite ruder)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "r"
},
"expansion": "rude c (singular definite ruden, plural indefinite ruder)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "r"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "c",
"gen-pl-def": "rudernes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "ruders",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "rudens",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "rudes",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "ruderne",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "ruder",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "ruden",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "rude"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "da",
"name": "Plants",
"orig": "da:Plants",
"parents": [
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 0 0 1 12 9 2 2 1 13 6 11 2 1 1 0 1 0 2 1 2 1 7 7 1 1 1 6 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 1 1 10 68",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rue (various perennial shrubs of the genus Ruta)"
],
"id": "en-rude-da-noun--y9rBnHW",
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"rue",
"rue"
],
[
"Ruta",
"Ruta#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) rue (various perennial shrubs of the genus Ruta)"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "ruder"
}
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ruːdə/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʁuːðə]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːðə"
}
],
"word": "rude"
}
{
"categories": [
"Danish common-gender nouns",
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish nouns",
"Danish terms derived from Latin",
"Danish terms derived from Middle Low German",
"Danish terms derived from Old High German",
"Danish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Pages with 17 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Danish/uːðə",
"Rhymes:Danish/uːðə/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gml",
"3": "rūte"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German rūte",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "goh",
"3": "rūta"
},
"expansion": "Old High German rūta",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Raute",
"3": "",
"4": "rhomb"
},
"expansion": "German Raute (“rhomb”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "la",
"3": "rūta",
"4": "",
"5": "rue"
},
"expansion": "Latin rūta (“rue”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Low German rūte, from Old High German rūta (German Raute (“rhomb”)), probably from Latin rūta (“rue”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ruden",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruder",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-noun-infl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rude",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruder",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruderne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rudes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rudens",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruders",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rudernes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "ruder",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{pl-indef-3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "ruden",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural indefinite",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "rude c (singular definite ruden, plural indefinite ruder)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "r"
},
"expansion": "rude c (singular definite ruden, plural indefinite ruder)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "r"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "c",
"gen-pl-def": "rudernes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "ruders",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "rudens",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "rudes",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "ruderne",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "ruder",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "ruden",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "rude"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"pane"
],
"links": [
[
"pane",
"pane"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"window"
],
"links": [
[
"window",
"window"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"square"
],
"links": [
[
"square",
"square"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"lozenge, diamond"
],
"links": [
[
"lozenge",
"lozenge"
],
[
"diamond",
"diamond"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ruːdə/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʁuːðə]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːðə"
}
],
"word": "rude"
}
{
"categories": [
"Danish common-gender nouns",
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish nouns",
"Danish terms derived from Latin",
"Danish terms derived from Middle Low German",
"Danish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Pages with 17 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Danish/uːðə",
"Rhymes:Danish/uːðə/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "non",
"3": "rúta"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse rúta",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gml",
"3": "rūde"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German rūde",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "la",
"3": "rūta",
"4": "",
"5": "rue"
},
"expansion": "Latin rūta (“rue”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From late Old Norse rúta, from Middle Low German rūde, from Latin rūta (“rue”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ruden",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruder",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-noun-infl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rude",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruder",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruderne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rudes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rudens",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruders",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rudernes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "ruder",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{pl-indef-3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "ruden",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural indefinite",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "rude c (singular definite ruden, plural indefinite ruder)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "r"
},
"expansion": "rude c (singular definite ruden, plural indefinite ruder)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "r"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "c",
"gen-pl-def": "rudernes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "ruders",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "rudens",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "rudes",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "ruderne",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "ruder",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "ruden",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "rude"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "ruder"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"da:Plants"
],
"glosses": [
"rue (various perennial shrubs of the genus Ruta)"
],
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"rue",
"rue"
],
[
"Ruta",
"Ruta#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) rue (various perennial shrubs of the genus Ruta)"
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ruːdə/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʁuːðə]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːðə"
}
],
"word": "rude"
}
Download raw JSONL data for rude meaning in Danish (7.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Danish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.