"ræv" meaning in Danish

See ræv in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /rɛːˀv/, [ˈʁæˀw], [ˈʁæwˀ]
Etymology: From Old Danish ræf, from Old Norse refr, from Proto-Germanic *rebaz, cognate with Norwegian Nynorsk rev, Swedish räv. The word is probably borrowed from an Iranian source, compare Digor Ossetian робас (robas, “fox”), Persian روباه (rôbâh), Sanskrit लोपाक (lopāka). Latin vulpēs and Ancient Greek ἀλώπηξ (alṓpēx) are probably related somehow, but it may be a wanderword. Etymology templates: {{der|da|gmq-oda|ræf}} Old Danish ræf, {{der|da|non|refr}} Old Norse refr, {{der|da|gem-pro|*rebaz}} Proto-Germanic *rebaz, {{cog|nn|rev}} Norwegian Nynorsk rev, {{cog|sv|räv}} Swedish räv, {{cog|os-dig|робас||fox}} Digor Ossetian робас (robas, “fox”), {{cog|fa|روباه|tr=rôbâh}} Persian روباه (rôbâh), {{cog|sa|लोपाक}} Sanskrit लोपाक (lopāka), {{cog|la|vulpēs}} Latin vulpēs, {{cog|grc|ἀλώπηξ}} Ancient Greek ἀλώπηξ (alṓpēx) Head templates: {{head|da|noun|singular definite|ræven||{{{sg-def-2}}}|||plural indefinite|ræve||{{{pl-indef-2}}}||{{{com}}}|f1accel-form=def|s|f4accel-form=indef|p|g=c|g2=|head=}} ræv c (singular definite ræven, plural indefinite ræve), {{da-noun|en|e}} ræv c (singular definite ræven, plural indefinite ræve) Inflection templates: {{da-decl|en|e}}, {{da-noun-infl-base|g=c|gen-pl-def=rævenes|gen-pl-def-2=|gen-pl-def-3=|gen-pl-indef=ræves|gen-pl-indef-2=|gen-sg-def=rævens|gen-sg-def-2=|gen-sg-indef=rævs|gen-sg-indef-2=|gen-sg-indef-3=|pl-def=rævene|pl-def-2=|pl-def-3=|pl-indef=ræve|pl-indef-2=|pl-indef-3=|sg-def=ræven|sg-def-2=|sg-indef=ræv}} Forms: ræven [definite, singular], ræve [indefinite, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], ræv [indefinite, nominative, singular], ræven [definite, nominative, singular], ræve [indefinite, nominative, plural], rævene [definite, nominative, plural], rævs [genitive, indefinite, singular], rævens [definite, genitive, singular], ræves [genitive, indefinite, plural], rævenes [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. (zoology) fox (the species Vulpes vulpes) Tags: common-gender Categories (topical): Zoology Categories (lifeform): Mammals
    Sense id: en-ræv-da-noun-YCULLTaa Disambiguation of Mammals: 92 8 Categories (other): Danish entries with incorrect language header, Danish entries with topic categories using raw markup, Danish terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Disambiguation of Danish entries with incorrect language header: 89 11 Disambiguation of Danish entries with topic categories using raw markup: 90 10 Disambiguation of Danish terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 89 11 Topics: biology, natural-sciences, zoology
  2. (figuratively) fox (a sly person) Tags: common-gender, figuratively
    Sense id: en-ræv-da-noun-P5tPmPr3

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for ræv meaning in Danish (5.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "gmq-oda",
        "3": "ræf"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Danish ræf",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "refr"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse refr",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*rebaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rebaz",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "rev"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk rev",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "räv"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish räv",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "os-dig",
        "2": "робас",
        "3": "",
        "4": "fox"
      },
      "expansion": "Digor Ossetian робас (robas, “fox”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "روباه",
        "tr": "rôbâh"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian روباه (rôbâh)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "लोपाक"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit लोपाक (lopāka)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "vulpēs"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin vulpēs",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἀλώπηξ"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀλώπηξ (alṓpēx)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Danish ræf, from Old Norse refr, from Proto-Germanic *rebaz, cognate with Norwegian Nynorsk rev, Swedish räv. The word is probably borrowed from an Iranian source, compare Digor Ossetian робас (robas, “fox”), Persian روباه (rôbâh), Sanskrit लोपाक (lopāka). Latin vulpēs and Ancient Greek ἀλώπηξ (alṓpēx) are probably related somehow, but it may be a wanderword.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ræven",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ræve",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "da-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ræv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ræven",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ræve",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rævene",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rævs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rævens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ræves",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rævenes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "10": "ræve",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{com}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "singular definite",
        "4": "ræven",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "plural indefinite",
        "f1accel-form": "def|s",
        "f4accel-form": "indef|p",
        "g": "c",
        "g2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ræv c (singular definite ræven, plural indefinite ræve)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "e"
      },
      "expansion": "ræv c (singular definite ræven, plural indefinite ræve)",
      "name": "da-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "e"
      },
      "name": "da-decl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "c",
        "gen-pl-def": "rævenes",
        "gen-pl-def-2": "",
        "gen-pl-def-3": "",
        "gen-pl-indef": "ræves",
        "gen-pl-indef-2": "",
        "gen-sg-def": "rævens",
        "gen-sg-def-2": "",
        "gen-sg-indef": "rævs",
        "gen-sg-indef-2": "",
        "gen-sg-indef-3": "",
        "pl-def": "rævene",
        "pl-def-2": "",
        "pl-def-3": "",
        "pl-indef": "ræve",
        "pl-indef-2": "",
        "pl-indef-3": "",
        "sg-def": "ræven",
        "sg-def-2": "",
        "sg-indef": "ræv"
      },
      "name": "da-noun-infl-base"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Danish",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "da",
          "name": "Zoology",
          "orig": "da:Zoology",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "89 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "90 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Danish entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "89 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Danish terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "92 8",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "da",
          "name": "Mammals",
          "orig": "da:Mammals",
          "parents": [
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fox (the species Vulpes vulpes)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ræv-da-noun-YCULLTaa",
      "links": [
        [
          "zoology",
          "zoology"
        ],
        [
          "fox",
          "fox#English"
        ],
        [
          "Vulpes vulpes",
          "Vulpes vulpes#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(zoology) fox (the species Vulpes vulpes)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "zoology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fox (a sly person)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ræv-da-noun-P5tPmPr3",
      "links": [
        [
          "fox",
          "fox#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) fox (a sly person)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/rɛːˀv/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʁæˀw]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʁæwˀ]"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "rev"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Brill Publishers"
  ],
  "word": "ræv"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Danish common-gender nouns",
    "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Danish entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Danish lemmas",
    "Danish nouns",
    "Danish terms derived from Old Danish",
    "Danish terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Danish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Danish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Danish terms with homophones",
    "Danish terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "da:Mammals"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "gmq-oda",
        "3": "ræf"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Danish ræf",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "refr"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse refr",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*rebaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rebaz",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "rev"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk rev",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "räv"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish räv",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "os-dig",
        "2": "робас",
        "3": "",
        "4": "fox"
      },
      "expansion": "Digor Ossetian робас (robas, “fox”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "روباه",
        "tr": "rôbâh"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian روباه (rôbâh)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "लोपाक"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit लोपाक (lopāka)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "vulpēs"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin vulpēs",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἀλώπηξ"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀλώπηξ (alṓpēx)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Danish ræf, from Old Norse refr, from Proto-Germanic *rebaz, cognate with Norwegian Nynorsk rev, Swedish räv. The word is probably borrowed from an Iranian source, compare Digor Ossetian робас (robas, “fox”), Persian روباه (rôbâh), Sanskrit लोपाक (lopāka). Latin vulpēs and Ancient Greek ἀλώπηξ (alṓpēx) are probably related somehow, but it may be a wanderword.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ræven",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ræve",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "da-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ræv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ræven",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ræve",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rævene",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rævs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rævens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ræves",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rævenes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "10": "ræve",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{com}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "singular definite",
        "4": "ræven",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "plural indefinite",
        "f1accel-form": "def|s",
        "f4accel-form": "indef|p",
        "g": "c",
        "g2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ræv c (singular definite ræven, plural indefinite ræve)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "e"
      },
      "expansion": "ræv c (singular definite ræven, plural indefinite ræve)",
      "name": "da-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "e"
      },
      "name": "da-decl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "c",
        "gen-pl-def": "rævenes",
        "gen-pl-def-2": "",
        "gen-pl-def-3": "",
        "gen-pl-indef": "ræves",
        "gen-pl-indef-2": "",
        "gen-sg-def": "rævens",
        "gen-sg-def-2": "",
        "gen-sg-indef": "rævs",
        "gen-sg-indef-2": "",
        "gen-sg-indef-3": "",
        "pl-def": "rævene",
        "pl-def-2": "",
        "pl-def-3": "",
        "pl-indef": "ræve",
        "pl-indef-2": "",
        "pl-indef-3": "",
        "sg-def": "ræven",
        "sg-def-2": "",
        "sg-indef": "ræv"
      },
      "name": "da-noun-infl-base"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Danish",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "da:Zoology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fox (the species Vulpes vulpes)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "zoology",
          "zoology"
        ],
        [
          "fox",
          "fox#English"
        ],
        [
          "Vulpes vulpes",
          "Vulpes vulpes#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(zoology) fox (the species Vulpes vulpes)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "zoology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fox (a sly person)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fox",
          "fox#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) fox (a sly person)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/rɛːˀv/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʁæˀw]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʁæwˀ]"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "rev"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Brill Publishers"
  ],
  "word": "ræv"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Danish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.