See male in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gml",
"3": "mālen",
"4": "",
"5": "to draw, paint"
},
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"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "osx",
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},
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{
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},
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},
{
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"2": "mála",
"3": "",
"4": "to paint"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic mála (“to paint”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Low German mālen (“to draw, paint”), from Old Saxon mālōn, from Proto-West Germanic *mālōn, from Proto-Germanic *mēlōną, which could be related to *mailą (“spot, blemish, mark”). Cognate with Icelandic mála (“to paint”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mal",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "maler",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "malede",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "malte",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "malet",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "malt",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "maler",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "males",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "malede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "malte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "malede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "maltes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "male",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "males",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "mal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
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"imperative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "malende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "malet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "malt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "auxiliary verb have or være",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "malen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"participle"
]
}
],
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"11": "past participle",
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"3": "imperative",
"4": "mal",
"5": "present",
"6": "maler",
"7": "past",
"8": "malede",
"9": "or"
},
"expansion": "male (imperative mal, present maler, past malede or malte, past participle malet or malt)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "verb",
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{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "84 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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{
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"kind": "other",
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{
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{
"english": "painter",
"word": "maler"
},
{
"english": "painting",
"word": "maleri"
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{
"english": "paint",
"word": "maling"
}
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"to paint"
],
"id": "en-male-da-verb-f7weZDiM",
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"paint",
"paint"
]
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}
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{
"ipa": "/ˈmaːlə/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈmɛːlə]"
},
{
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{
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"3": "mala"
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"name": "der"
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{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*malaną",
"4": "",
"5": "to grind"
},
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"name": "der"
},
{
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"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*melh₂-",
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"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "mala"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic mala",
"name": "cog"
}
],
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"forms": [
{
"form": "mal",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "at male",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
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{
"form": "maler",
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"present"
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{
"form": "malede",
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"past"
]
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{
"form": "malet",
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"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
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"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "maler",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "males",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "malede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "maledes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "male",
"source": "conjugation",
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"active",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
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"source": "conjugation",
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"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "mal",
"source": "conjugation",
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"active",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
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"imperative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "malende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "malet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "auxiliary verb have or være",
"source": "conjugation",
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"participle",
"past"
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"6": "at male",
"7": "present tense",
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{
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"to grind, mill"
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],
[
"mill",
"mill"
]
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{
"ipa": "[ˈmɛːlə]"
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"Danish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Danish terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Danish verbs",
"Pages with 22 entries",
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],
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{
"english": "painter",
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{
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"word": "maleri"
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{
"english": "paint",
"word": "maling"
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gml",
"3": "mālen",
"4": "",
"5": "to draw, paint"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German mālen (“to draw, paint”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
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"1": "da",
"2": "osx",
"3": "mālōn"
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"name": "der"
},
{
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{
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"2": "mála",
"3": "",
"4": "to paint"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic mála (“to paint”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Low German mālen (“to draw, paint”), from Old Saxon mālōn, from Proto-West Germanic *mālōn, from Proto-Germanic *mēlōną, which could be related to *mailą (“spot, blemish, mark”). Cognate with Icelandic mála (“to paint”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mal",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "maler",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "malede",
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"past"
]
},
{
"form": "malte",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "malet",
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"past"
]
},
{
"form": "malt",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "maler",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "males",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "malede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "malte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "malede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "maltes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "male",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "males",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "mal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "malende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "malet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "malt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "auxiliary verb have or være",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "malen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"participle"
]
}
],
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"10": "malte",
"11": "past participle",
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"4": "mal",
"5": "present",
"6": "maler",
"7": "past",
"8": "malede",
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"name": "head"
}
],
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{
"glosses": [
"to paint"
],
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[
"paint",
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]
]
}
],
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"ipa": "/ˈmaːlə/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈmɛːlə]"
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"Danish links with redundant alt parameters",
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"Danish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Danish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Danish verbs",
"Pages with 22 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
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{
"english": "grinding",
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"2": "non",
"3": "mala"
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"expansion": "Old Norse mala",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*malaną",
"4": "",
"5": "to grind"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *malaną (“to grind”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*melh₂-",
"4": "",
"5": "to grind, rub, break up"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *melh₂- (“to grind, rub, break up”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "mala"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic mala",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse mala, from Proto-Germanic *malaną (“to grind”), from Proto-Indo-European *melh₂- (“to grind, rub, break up”). Cognate with Icelandic mala.",
"forms": [
{
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]
},
{
"form": "at male",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "maler",
"tags": [
"present"
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{
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"past"
]
},
{
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"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "maler",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "males",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "malede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"past"
]
},
{
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"source": "conjugation",
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"past"
]
},
{
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"source": "conjugation",
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"infinitive"
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{
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"source": "conjugation",
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},
{
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"source": "conjugation",
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"imperative"
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},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
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"passive"
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},
{
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"source": "conjugation",
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"table-tags"
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},
{
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"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "malende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "malet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "auxiliary verb have or være",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
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"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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"participle"
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}
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"5": "infinitive",
"6": "at male",
"7": "present tense",
"8": "maler",
"9": "past tense",
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"f4accel-form": "past",
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"f5accel-form": "past|part",
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"head": ""
},
"expansion": "male (imperative mal, infinitive at male, present tense maler, past tense malede, perfect tense malet)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mal",
"2": "male",
"3": "maler",
"4": "malede",
"5": "",
"6": "malet"
},
"expansion": "male (imperative mal, infinitive at male, present tense maler, past tense malede, perfect tense malet)",
"name": "da-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to grind, mill"
],
"links": [
[
"grind",
"grind"
],
[
"mill",
"mill"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmaːlə/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈmɛːlə]"
},
{
"audio": "Da-male.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/Da-male.ogg/Da-male.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8e/Da-male.ogg"
}
],
"word": "male"
}
Download raw JSONL data for male meaning in Danish (7.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Danish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (74c5344 and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.