"græde" meaning in Danish

See græde in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈɡraːðə/, [ˈɡ̊ʁæːðð̩], [ˈɡ̊ʁɑ̈ːðð̩]
Etymology: From Old Norse gráta (“cry”), from Proto-Germanic *grētaną, cognate with Norwegian gråte, Swedish gråta, and Gothic 𐌲𐍂𐌴𐍄𐌰𐌽 (grētan). From Frankish *grātan, the verb was borrowed to French regretter (whence English regret). The Danish form has generalized the vocalism of the preterit (cf. Old Norse grét) and the present (cf. Old Norse grætr). Etymology templates: {{der|da|non|gráta||cry}} Old Norse gráta (“cry”), {{der|da|gem-pro|*grētaną}} Proto-Germanic *grētaną, {{cog|no|gråte}} Norwegian gråte, {{cog|sv|gråta}} Swedish gråta, {{cog|got|𐌲𐍂𐌴𐍄𐌰𐌽}} Gothic 𐌲𐍂𐌴𐍄𐌰𐌽 (grētan), {{cog|frk|*grātan}} Frankish *grātan, {{cog|fr|regretter}} French regretter, {{cog|en|regret}} English regret, {{cog|non|grét}} Old Norse grét, {{cog|non|grætr}} Old Norse grætr Head templates: {{head|da|verbs|imperative|græd|infinitive|at græde|present tense|græder|past tense|græd|perfect tense|har grædt|f1accel-form=imp|f1request=1|f3accel-form=pres|f3request=1|f4accel-form=past|f4request=1|f5accel-form=past|part|f5request=1|head=}} græde (imperative græd, infinitive at græde, present tense græder, past tense græd, perfect tense har grædt), {{da-verb|græd|græde|græder|græd|har|grædt}} græde (imperative græd, infinitive at græde, present tense græder, past tense græd, perfect tense har grædt) Inflection templates: {{da-conj|græd||er|græd|h|t||||-}} Forms: græd [imperative], at græde [infinitive], græder [present], græd [past], har grædt [perfect], no-table-tags [table-tags], græder [present], græd [past], har grædt [perfect, present], havde grædt [past, perfect], grædes [passive, present], - [passive, past], grædende [participle, present], grædt [participle, past], græd [imperative, present], - [imperative, past], græde [infinitive, present], - [infinitive, past], have [auxiliary, present], - [auxiliary, past], græden [gerund, present], - [gerund, past]
  1. (transitive) cry, weep Tags: transitive Synonyms: flæbe [pejorative], tude [pejorative], vræle (english: cry loudly) [pejorative]
    Sense id: en-græde-da-verb-~0NItpkV Categories (other): Danish entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for græde meaning in Danish (4.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "gráta",
        "4": "",
        "5": "cry"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse gráta (“cry”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*grētaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *grētaną",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "no",
        "2": "gråte"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian gråte",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gråta"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish gråta",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐌲𐍂𐌴𐍄𐌰𐌽"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐌲𐍂𐌴𐍄𐌰𐌽 (grētan)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frk",
        "2": "*grātan"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *grātan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "regretter"
      },
      "expansion": "French regretter",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "regret"
      },
      "expansion": "English regret",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "grét"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse grét",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "grætr"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse grætr",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse gráta (“cry”), from Proto-Germanic *grētaną, cognate with Norwegian gråte, Swedish gråta, and Gothic 𐌲𐍂𐌴𐍄𐌰𐌽 (grētan). From Frankish *grātan, the verb was borrowed to French regretter (whence English regret). The Danish form has generalized the vocalism of the preterit (cf. Old Norse grét) and the present (cf. Old Norse grætr).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "græd",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "at græde",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "græder",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "græd",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "har grædt",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "da-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "græder",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "græd",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "har grædt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "havde grædt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grædes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grædende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grædt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "græd",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "græde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "have",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "græden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "10": "græd",
        "11": "perfect tense",
        "12": "har grædt",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "imperative",
        "4": "græd",
        "5": "infinitive",
        "6": "at græde",
        "7": "present tense",
        "8": "græder",
        "9": "past tense",
        "f1accel-form": "imp",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f3accel-form": "pres",
        "f3request": "1",
        "f4accel-form": "past",
        "f4request": "1",
        "f5accel-form": "past|part",
        "f5request": "1",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "græde (imperative græd, infinitive at græde, present tense græder, past tense græd, perfect tense har grædt)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "græd",
        "2": "græde",
        "3": "græder",
        "4": "græd",
        "5": "har",
        "6": "grædt"
      },
      "expansion": "græde (imperative græd, infinitive at græde, present tense græder, past tense græd, perfect tense har grædt)",
      "name": "da-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "græd",
        "10": "-",
        "2": "",
        "3": "er",
        "4": "græd",
        "5": "h",
        "6": "t",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": ""
      },
      "name": "da-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Danish",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cry, weep"
      ],
      "id": "en-græde-da-verb-~0NItpkV",
      "links": [
        [
          "cry",
          "cry"
        ],
        [
          "weep",
          "weep"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) cry, weep"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "pejorative"
          ],
          "word": "flæbe"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "pejorative"
          ],
          "word": "tude"
        },
        {
          "english": "cry loudly",
          "tags": [
            "pejorative"
          ],
          "word": "vræle"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡraːðə/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡ̊ʁæːðð̩]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡ̊ʁɑ̈ːðð̩]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "græde"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "gráta",
        "4": "",
        "5": "cry"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse gráta (“cry”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*grētaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *grētaną",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "no",
        "2": "gråte"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian gråte",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gråta"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish gråta",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐌲𐍂𐌴𐍄𐌰𐌽"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐌲𐍂𐌴𐍄𐌰𐌽 (grētan)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frk",
        "2": "*grātan"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *grātan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "regretter"
      },
      "expansion": "French regretter",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "regret"
      },
      "expansion": "English regret",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "grét"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse grét",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "grætr"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse grætr",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse gráta (“cry”), from Proto-Germanic *grētaną, cognate with Norwegian gråte, Swedish gråta, and Gothic 𐌲𐍂𐌴𐍄𐌰𐌽 (grētan). From Frankish *grātan, the verb was borrowed to French regretter (whence English regret). The Danish form has generalized the vocalism of the preterit (cf. Old Norse grét) and the present (cf. Old Norse grætr).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "græd",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "at græde",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "græder",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "græd",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "har grædt",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "da-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "græder",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "græd",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "har grædt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "havde grædt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grædes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grædende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grædt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "græd",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "græde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "have",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "græden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "10": "græd",
        "11": "perfect tense",
        "12": "har grædt",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "imperative",
        "4": "græd",
        "5": "infinitive",
        "6": "at græde",
        "7": "present tense",
        "8": "græder",
        "9": "past tense",
        "f1accel-form": "imp",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f3accel-form": "pres",
        "f3request": "1",
        "f4accel-form": "past",
        "f4request": "1",
        "f5accel-form": "past|part",
        "f5request": "1",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "græde (imperative græd, infinitive at græde, present tense græder, past tense græd, perfect tense har grædt)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "græd",
        "2": "græde",
        "3": "græder",
        "4": "græd",
        "5": "har",
        "6": "grædt"
      },
      "expansion": "græde (imperative græd, infinitive at græde, present tense græder, past tense græd, perfect tense har grædt)",
      "name": "da-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "græd",
        "10": "-",
        "2": "",
        "3": "er",
        "4": "græd",
        "5": "h",
        "6": "t",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": ""
      },
      "name": "da-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Danish",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Danish class 7 strong verbs",
        "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Danish lemmas",
        "Danish terms derived from Old Norse",
        "Danish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Danish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Danish transitive verbs",
        "Danish verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cry, weep"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cry",
          "cry"
        ],
        [
          "weep",
          "weep"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) cry, weep"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡraːðə/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡ̊ʁæːðð̩]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡ̊ʁɑ̈ːðð̩]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "pejorative"
      ],
      "word": "flæbe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "pejorative"
      ],
      "word": "tude"
    },
    {
      "english": "cry loudly",
      "tags": [
        "pejorative"
      ],
      "word": "vræle"
    }
  ],
  "word": "græde"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Danish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.