"gæst" meaning in Danish

See gæst in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ɡɛst/, [ɡ̊ɛsd̥] Audio: Da-gæst.ogg
Etymology: From Old Norse gestr, from Proto-Germanic *gastiz, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰóstis (“stranger, guest”). Etymology templates: {{der|da|non|gestr}} Old Norse gestr, {{der|da|gem-pro|*gastiz}} Proto-Germanic *gastiz, {{der|da|ine-pro|*gʰóstis||stranger, guest}} Proto-Indo-European *gʰóstis (“stranger, guest”) Head templates: {{head|da|noun|singular definite|gæsten||{{{sg-def-2}}}|||plural indefinite|gæster||{{{pl-indef-2}}}||{{{pl-indef-3}}}||{{{com}}}|f1accel-form=def|s|f4accel-form=indef|p|g=c|g2=|head=}} gæst c (singular definite gæsten, plural indefinite gæster), {{da-noun|en|er}} gæst c (singular definite gæsten, plural indefinite gæster) Inflection templates: {{da-noun-infl|en|er}}, {{da-noun-infl-base|g=c|gen-pl-def=gæsternes|gen-pl-def-2=|gen-pl-def-3=|gen-pl-indef=gæsters|gen-pl-indef-2=|gen-sg-def=gæstens|gen-sg-def-2=|gen-sg-indef=gæsts|gen-sg-indef-2=|gen-sg-indef-3=|pl-def=gæsterne|pl-def-2=|pl-def-3=|pl-indef=gæster|pl-indef-2=|pl-indef-3=|sg-def=gæsten|sg-def-2=|sg-indef=gæst}} Forms: gæsten [definite, singular], gæster [indefinite, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], gæst [indefinite, nominative, singular], gæsten [definite, nominative, singular], gæster [indefinite, nominative, plural], gæsterne [definite, nominative, plural], gæsts [genitive, indefinite, singular], gæstens [definite, genitive, singular], gæsters [genitive, indefinite, plural], gæsternes [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. visitor, guest Tags: common-gender
    Sense id: en-gæst-da-noun-3vV1Efoi Categories (other): Danish entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Danish entries with incorrect language header: 75 25 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 70 30 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 70 30 Derived forms: gæste, gæstearbejder, gæstebog, gæstebud, gæstedanser, gæstedirigent, gæsteforelæse, gæsteforelæser, gæsteforelæsning, gæsteforsker, gæstehus, gæstehåndklæde, gæsteliste, gæstelærer, gæstemad, gæstemiddag, gæsteoptræde, gæsteoptræden, gæsteoptrædende, gæsteprofessor, gæsteranch, gæsterum, gæsteseng, gæstesolist, gæstespil, gæstespille, gæstespiller, gæstestol, gæstetaler, gæstetoilet, gæstevenlig, gæstevenskab, gæstevisit, gæsteværelse, gæstfri, gæstfrihed, gæstgiver, gæstgivergård, gæstgiveri, gæstmild, gæstmildhed, gæstvenlig
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb

IPA: /ɡɛst/, [ɡ̊ɛsd̥] Audio: Da-gæst.ogg
Etymology: See gæste. Head templates: {{head|da|verb form}} gæst
  1. imperative of gæste Tags: form-of, imperative Form of: gæste
    Sense id: en-gæst-da-verb-kY-f9WV7
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "gestr"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse gestr",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*gastiz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gastiz",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʰóstis",
        "4": "",
        "5": "stranger, guest"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰóstis (“stranger, guest”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse gestr, from Proto-Germanic *gastiz, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰóstis (“stranger, guest”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gæsten",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gæster",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "da-noun-infl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gæst",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gæsten",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gæster",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gæsterne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gæsts",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gæstens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gæsters",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gæsternes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "10": "gæster",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{pl-indef-3}}}",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{com}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "singular definite",
        "4": "gæsten",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "plural indefinite",
        "f1accel-form": "def|s",
        "f4accel-form": "indef|p",
        "g": "c",
        "g2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "gæst c (singular definite gæsten, plural indefinite gæster)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "er"
      },
      "expansion": "gæst c (singular definite gæsten, plural indefinite gæster)",
      "name": "da-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "er"
      },
      "name": "da-noun-infl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "c",
        "gen-pl-def": "gæsternes",
        "gen-pl-def-2": "",
        "gen-pl-def-3": "",
        "gen-pl-indef": "gæsters",
        "gen-pl-indef-2": "",
        "gen-sg-def": "gæstens",
        "gen-sg-def-2": "",
        "gen-sg-indef": "gæsts",
        "gen-sg-indef-2": "",
        "gen-sg-indef-3": "",
        "pl-def": "gæsterne",
        "pl-def-2": "",
        "pl-def-3": "",
        "pl-indef": "gæster",
        "pl-indef-2": "",
        "pl-indef-3": "",
        "sg-def": "gæsten",
        "sg-def-2": "",
        "sg-indef": "gæst"
      },
      "name": "da-noun-infl-base"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Danish",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "75 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "70 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "70 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "gæste"
        },
        {
          "word": "gæstearbejder"
        },
        {
          "word": "gæstebog"
        },
        {
          "word": "gæstebud"
        },
        {
          "word": "gæstedanser"
        },
        {
          "word": "gæstedirigent"
        },
        {
          "word": "gæsteforelæse"
        },
        {
          "word": "gæsteforelæser"
        },
        {
          "word": "gæsteforelæsning"
        },
        {
          "word": "gæsteforsker"
        },
        {
          "word": "gæstehus"
        },
        {
          "word": "gæstehåndklæde"
        },
        {
          "word": "gæsteliste"
        },
        {
          "word": "gæstelærer"
        },
        {
          "word": "gæstemad"
        },
        {
          "word": "gæstemiddag"
        },
        {
          "word": "gæsteoptræde"
        },
        {
          "word": "gæsteoptræden"
        },
        {
          "word": "gæsteoptrædende"
        },
        {
          "word": "gæsteprofessor"
        },
        {
          "word": "gæsteranch"
        },
        {
          "word": "gæsterum"
        },
        {
          "word": "gæsteseng"
        },
        {
          "word": "gæstesolist"
        },
        {
          "word": "gæstespil"
        },
        {
          "word": "gæstespille"
        },
        {
          "word": "gæstespiller"
        },
        {
          "word": "gæstestol"
        },
        {
          "word": "gæstetaler"
        },
        {
          "word": "gæstetoilet"
        },
        {
          "word": "gæstevenlig"
        },
        {
          "word": "gæstevenskab"
        },
        {
          "word": "gæstevisit"
        },
        {
          "word": "gæsteværelse"
        },
        {
          "word": "gæstfri"
        },
        {
          "word": "gæstfrihed"
        },
        {
          "word": "gæstgiver"
        },
        {
          "word": "gæstgivergård"
        },
        {
          "word": "gæstgiveri"
        },
        {
          "word": "gæstmild"
        },
        {
          "word": "gæstmildhed"
        },
        {
          "word": "gæstvenlig"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "visitor, guest"
      ],
      "id": "en-gæst-da-noun-3vV1Efoi",
      "links": [
        [
          "visitor",
          "visitor"
        ],
        [
          "guest",
          "guest"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡɛst/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡ̊ɛsd̥]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Da-gæst.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/Da-g%C3%A6st.ogg/Da-g%C3%A6st.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a1/Da-g%C3%A6st.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gæst"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "See gæste.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "gæst",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Danish",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "gæste"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "imperative of gæste"
      ],
      "id": "en-gæst-da-verb-kY-f9WV7",
      "links": [
        [
          "gæste",
          "gæste#Danish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡɛst/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡ̊ɛsd̥]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Da-gæst.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/Da-g%C3%A6st.ogg/Da-g%C3%A6st.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a1/Da-g%C3%A6st.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gæst"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Danish common-gender nouns",
    "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Danish lemmas",
    "Danish non-lemma forms",
    "Danish nouns",
    "Danish terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Danish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Danish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Danish verb forms",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "gæste"
    },
    {
      "word": "gæstearbejder"
    },
    {
      "word": "gæstebog"
    },
    {
      "word": "gæstebud"
    },
    {
      "word": "gæstedanser"
    },
    {
      "word": "gæstedirigent"
    },
    {
      "word": "gæsteforelæse"
    },
    {
      "word": "gæsteforelæser"
    },
    {
      "word": "gæsteforelæsning"
    },
    {
      "word": "gæsteforsker"
    },
    {
      "word": "gæstehus"
    },
    {
      "word": "gæstehåndklæde"
    },
    {
      "word": "gæsteliste"
    },
    {
      "word": "gæstelærer"
    },
    {
      "word": "gæstemad"
    },
    {
      "word": "gæstemiddag"
    },
    {
      "word": "gæsteoptræde"
    },
    {
      "word": "gæsteoptræden"
    },
    {
      "word": "gæsteoptrædende"
    },
    {
      "word": "gæsteprofessor"
    },
    {
      "word": "gæsteranch"
    },
    {
      "word": "gæsterum"
    },
    {
      "word": "gæsteseng"
    },
    {
      "word": "gæstesolist"
    },
    {
      "word": "gæstespil"
    },
    {
      "word": "gæstespille"
    },
    {
      "word": "gæstespiller"
    },
    {
      "word": "gæstestol"
    },
    {
      "word": "gæstetaler"
    },
    {
      "word": "gæstetoilet"
    },
    {
      "word": "gæstevenlig"
    },
    {
      "word": "gæstevenskab"
    },
    {
      "word": "gæstevisit"
    },
    {
      "word": "gæsteværelse"
    },
    {
      "word": "gæstfri"
    },
    {
      "word": "gæstfrihed"
    },
    {
      "word": "gæstgiver"
    },
    {
      "word": "gæstgivergård"
    },
    {
      "word": "gæstgiveri"
    },
    {
      "word": "gæstmild"
    },
    {
      "word": "gæstmildhed"
    },
    {
      "word": "gæstvenlig"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "gestr"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse gestr",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*gastiz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gastiz",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʰóstis",
        "4": "",
        "5": "stranger, guest"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰóstis (“stranger, guest”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse gestr, from Proto-Germanic *gastiz, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰóstis (“stranger, guest”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gæsten",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gæster",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "da-noun-infl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gæst",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gæsten",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gæster",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gæsterne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gæsts",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gæstens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gæsters",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gæsternes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "10": "gæster",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{pl-indef-3}}}",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{com}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "singular definite",
        "4": "gæsten",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "plural indefinite",
        "f1accel-form": "def|s",
        "f4accel-form": "indef|p",
        "g": "c",
        "g2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "gæst c (singular definite gæsten, plural indefinite gæster)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "er"
      },
      "expansion": "gæst c (singular definite gæsten, plural indefinite gæster)",
      "name": "da-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "er"
      },
      "name": "da-noun-infl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "c",
        "gen-pl-def": "gæsternes",
        "gen-pl-def-2": "",
        "gen-pl-def-3": "",
        "gen-pl-indef": "gæsters",
        "gen-pl-indef-2": "",
        "gen-sg-def": "gæstens",
        "gen-sg-def-2": "",
        "gen-sg-indef": "gæsts",
        "gen-sg-indef-2": "",
        "gen-sg-indef-3": "",
        "pl-def": "gæsterne",
        "pl-def-2": "",
        "pl-def-3": "",
        "pl-indef": "gæster",
        "pl-indef-2": "",
        "pl-indef-3": "",
        "sg-def": "gæsten",
        "sg-def-2": "",
        "sg-indef": "gæst"
      },
      "name": "da-noun-infl-base"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Danish",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "visitor, guest"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "visitor",
          "visitor"
        ],
        [
          "guest",
          "guest"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡɛst/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡ̊ɛsd̥]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Da-gæst.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/Da-g%C3%A6st.ogg/Da-g%C3%A6st.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a1/Da-g%C3%A6st.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gæst"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Danish non-lemma forms",
    "Danish verb forms",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "See gæste.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "gæst",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Danish",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "gæste"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "imperative of gæste"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gæste",
          "gæste#Danish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡɛst/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡ̊ɛsd̥]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Da-gæst.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/Da-g%C3%A6st.ogg/Da-g%C3%A6st.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a1/Da-g%C3%A6st.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gæst"
}

Download raw JSONL data for gæst meaning in Danish (5.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Danish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.