See bestå in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for bestå meaning in Danish (4.1kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "be-",
"3": "stå",
"t2": "to stand"
},
"expansion": "be- + stå (“to stand”)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gml",
"3": "bestān"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German bestān",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*bistandaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bistandaną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*bistāną",
"3": "",
"4": "to stand by"
},
"expansion": "*bistāną (“to stand by”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bestand"
},
"expansion": "English bestand",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "bestehen"
},
"expansion": "German bestehen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌱𐌹𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌱𐌹𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽 (bistandan)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Equivalent to be- + stå (“to stand”). From Middle Low German bestān, from Proto-Germanic *bistandaną, *bistāną (“to stand by”), cognate with English bestand, German bestehen, Gothic 𐌱𐌹𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽 (bistandan).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "består",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bestod",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "bestået",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "bestås",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "består",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bestod",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "har bestået",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "havde bestået",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "bestås",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "bestående",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bestået",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "bestå",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "bestå",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "have",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "beståen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "bestås",
"2": "verb",
"3": "present",
"4": "består",
"5": "past",
"6": "bestod",
"7": "past participle",
"8": "bestået",
"9": "passive"
},
"expansion": "bestå (present består, past bestod, past participle bestået, passive bestås)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bestå",
"10": "-",
"2": "",
"3": "består",
"4": "bestod",
"5": "h",
"6": "et",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "bestås"
},
"name": "da-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"english": "Brass consists of zinc and cupper.",
"text": "Messing består af zink og kobber."
}
],
"glosses": [
"to consist"
],
"id": "en-bestå-da-verb-qTBlv41K",
"links": [
[
"af",
"af#Danish"
],
[
"consist",
"consist"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with af) to consist"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with af"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 75 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 54 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish terms prefixed with be-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to persist, to endure, to continue to exist"
],
"id": "en-bestå-da-verb-2qokgxqK",
"links": [
[
"persist",
"persist"
],
[
"endure",
"endure"
],
[
"exist",
"exist"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to pass (a test, a course)"
],
"id": "en-bestå-da-verb-jUcOdFl6",
"links": [
[
"pass",
"pass"
],
[
"test",
"test"
],
[
"course",
"course"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[b̥eˈsd̥ɔˀ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑː"
}
],
"word": "bestå"
}
{
"categories": [
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish terms derived from Middle Low German",
"Danish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Danish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Danish terms prefixed with be-",
"Danish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Danish verbs",
"Rhymes:Danish/ɑː",
"Rhymes:Danish/ɑː/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "be-",
"3": "stå",
"t2": "to stand"
},
"expansion": "be- + stå (“to stand”)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gml",
"3": "bestān"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German bestān",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*bistandaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bistandaną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*bistāną",
"3": "",
"4": "to stand by"
},
"expansion": "*bistāną (“to stand by”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bestand"
},
"expansion": "English bestand",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "bestehen"
},
"expansion": "German bestehen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌱𐌹𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌱𐌹𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽 (bistandan)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Equivalent to be- + stå (“to stand”). From Middle Low German bestān, from Proto-Germanic *bistandaną, *bistāną (“to stand by”), cognate with English bestand, German bestehen, Gothic 𐌱𐌹𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽 (bistandan).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "består",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bestod",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "bestået",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "bestås",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "består",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bestod",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "har bestået",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "havde bestået",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "bestås",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "bestående",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bestået",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "bestå",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "bestå",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "have",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "beståen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "bestås",
"2": "verb",
"3": "present",
"4": "består",
"5": "past",
"6": "bestod",
"7": "past participle",
"8": "bestået",
"9": "passive"
},
"expansion": "bestå (present består, past bestod, past participle bestået, passive bestås)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bestå",
"10": "-",
"2": "",
"3": "består",
"4": "bestod",
"5": "h",
"6": "et",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "bestås"
},
"name": "da-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"english": "Brass consists of zinc and cupper.",
"text": "Messing består af zink og kobber."
}
],
"glosses": [
"to consist"
],
"links": [
[
"af",
"af#Danish"
],
[
"consist",
"consist"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with af) to consist"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with af"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to persist, to endure, to continue to exist"
],
"links": [
[
"persist",
"persist"
],
[
"endure",
"endure"
],
[
"exist",
"exist"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to pass (a test, a course)"
],
"links": [
[
"pass",
"pass"
],
[
"test",
"test"
],
[
"course",
"course"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[b̥eˈsd̥ɔˀ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑː"
}
],
"word": "bestå"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Danish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.