"bøje" meaning in Danish

See bøje in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /bɔjə/, [ˈb̥ʌɪ]
Etymology: From Middle Low German boie, Middle Dutch boeye, from Old French buie (“fetter, chain”) (French bouée). This word is probably borrowed from Frankish *baukn, cognate with English beacon and Old Frisian bāken. Doublet of bavn and båke). Etymology templates: {{der|da|gml|boie}} Middle Low German boie, {{der|da|dum|boeye}} Middle Dutch boeye, {{der|da|fro|buie||fetter, chain}} Old French buie (“fetter, chain”), {{cog|fr|bouée}} French bouée, {{der|da|frk|*baukn}} Frankish *baukn, {{cog|en|beacon}} English beacon, {{cog|ofs|bāken}} Old Frisian bāken, {{doublet|da|bavn|båke}} Doublet of bavn and båke Head templates: {{head|da|noun|singular definite|bøjen||{{{sg-def-2}}}|||plural indefinite|bøjer||{{{pl-indef-2}}}||{{{com}}}|f1accel-form=def|s|f4accel-form=indef|p|g=c|g2=|head=}} bøje c (singular definite bøjen, plural indefinite bøjer), {{da-noun|n|r}} bøje c (singular definite bøjen, plural indefinite bøjer) Inflection templates: {{da-decl|n|r}}, {{da-noun-infl-base|g=c|gen-pl-def=bøjernes|gen-pl-def-2=|gen-pl-def-3=|gen-pl-indef=bøjers|gen-pl-indef-2=|gen-sg-def=bøjens|gen-sg-def-2=|gen-sg-indef=bøjes|gen-sg-indef-2=|gen-sg-indef-3=|pl-def=bøjerne|pl-def-2=|pl-def-3=|pl-indef=bøjer|pl-indef-2=|pl-indef-3=|sg-def=bøjen|sg-def-2=|sg-indef=bøje}} Forms: bøjen [definite, singular], bøjer [indefinite, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], bøje [indefinite, nominative, singular], bøjen [definite, nominative, singular], bøjer [indefinite, nominative, plural], bøjerne [definite, nominative, plural], bøjes [genitive, indefinite, singular], bøjens [definite, genitive, singular], bøjers [genitive, indefinite, plural], bøjernes [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. buoy Tags: common-gender
    Sense id: en-bøje-da-noun-cgTDXSgK Categories (other): Danish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Danish entries with incorrect language header: 41 6 47 6
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb

IPA: /bɔjə/, [ˈb̥ʌɪ]
Etymology: From Old Norse beygja (“to bend”), from Proto-Germanic *baugijaną, cognate with German beugen. A causative of *beuganą, *būganą. Etymology templates: {{inh|da|non|beygja||to bend}} Old Norse beygja (“to bend”), {{inh|da|gem-pro|*baugijaną}} Proto-Germanic *baugijaną, {{cog|de|beugen}} German beugen, {{m|gem-pro|*beuganą|*beuganą, *būganą}} *beuganą, *būganą Head templates: {{head|da|verbs|imperative|bøj|infinitive|at bøje|present tense|bøjer|past tense|bøjede|perfect tense|har bøjet|f1accel-form=imp|f1request=1|f3accel-form=pres|f3request=1|f4accel-form=past|f4request=1|f5accel-form=past|part|f5request=1|head=}} bøje (imperative bøj, infinitive at bøje, present tense bøjer, past tense bøjede, perfect tense har bøjet), {{da-verb|bøj|bøje|bøjer|bøjede|har|bøjet}} bøje (imperative bøj, infinitive at bøje, present tense bøjer, past tense bøjede, perfect tense har bøjet) Inflection templates: {{da-conj|bøj||er|ede|h|et}} Forms: bøj [imperative], at bøje [infinitive], bøjer [present], bøjede [past], har bøjet [perfect], no-table-tags [table-tags], bøjer [present], bøjede [past], har bøjet [perfect, present], havde bøjet [past, perfect], bøjes [passive, present], bøjedes [passive, past], bøjende [participle, present], bøjet [participle, past], bøj [imperative, present], - [imperative, past], bøje [infinitive, present], - [infinitive, past], have [auxiliary, present], - [auxiliary, past], bøjen [gerund, present], - [gerund, past]
  1. (transitive and intransitive) to bend Tags: intransitive, transitive
    Sense id: en-bøje-da-verb-ZsIWzAtu
  2. (grammar) to inflect Categories (topical): Grammar
    Sense id: en-bøje-da-verb-GTa2C8mh Categories (other): Danish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Danish entries with incorrect language header: 41 6 47 6 Topics: grammar, human-sciences, linguistics, sciences
  3. (reflexive) to bow Tags: reflexive
    Sense id: en-bøje-da-verb--Jd-uXNP
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for bøje meaning in Danish (8.2kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fo",
            "2": "boya",
            "g": "f"
          },
          "expansion": "Faroese: boya f",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Faroese: boya f"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "boie"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German boie",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "boeye"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch boeye",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "buie",
        "4": "",
        "5": "fetter, chain"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French buie (“fetter, chain”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "bouée"
      },
      "expansion": "French bouée",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*baukn"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *baukn",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "beacon"
      },
      "expansion": "English beacon",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ofs",
        "2": "bāken"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Frisian bāken",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "bavn",
        "3": "båke"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of bavn and båke",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Low German boie, Middle Dutch boeye, from Old French buie (“fetter, chain”) (French bouée). This word is probably borrowed from Frankish *baukn, cognate with English beacon and Old Frisian bāken. Doublet of bavn and båke).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bøjen",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bøjer",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "da-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bøje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bøjen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bøjer",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bøjerne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bøjes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bøjens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bøjers",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bøjernes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "10": "bøjer",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{com}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "singular definite",
        "4": "bøjen",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "plural indefinite",
        "f1accel-form": "def|s",
        "f4accel-form": "indef|p",
        "g": "c",
        "g2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "bøje c (singular definite bøjen, plural indefinite bøjer)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "r"
      },
      "expansion": "bøje c (singular definite bøjen, plural indefinite bøjer)",
      "name": "da-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "r"
      },
      "name": "da-decl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "c",
        "gen-pl-def": "bøjernes",
        "gen-pl-def-2": "",
        "gen-pl-def-3": "",
        "gen-pl-indef": "bøjers",
        "gen-pl-indef-2": "",
        "gen-sg-def": "bøjens",
        "gen-sg-def-2": "",
        "gen-sg-indef": "bøjes",
        "gen-sg-indef-2": "",
        "gen-sg-indef-3": "",
        "pl-def": "bøjerne",
        "pl-def-2": "",
        "pl-def-3": "",
        "pl-indef": "bøjer",
        "pl-indef-2": "",
        "pl-indef-3": "",
        "sg-def": "bøjen",
        "sg-def-2": "",
        "sg-indef": "bøje"
      },
      "name": "da-noun-infl-base"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Danish",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "41 6 47 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "buoy"
      ],
      "id": "en-bøje-da-noun-cgTDXSgK",
      "links": [
        [
          "buoy",
          "buoy"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bɔjə/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈb̥ʌɪ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bøje"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "beygja",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to bend"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse beygja (“to bend”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*baugijaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *baugijaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "beugen"
      },
      "expansion": "German beugen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*beuganą",
        "3": "*beuganą, *būganą"
      },
      "expansion": "*beuganą, *būganą",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse beygja (“to bend”), from Proto-Germanic *baugijaną, cognate with German beugen. A causative of *beuganą, *būganą.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bøj",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "at bøje",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bøjer",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bøjede",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "har bøjet",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "da-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bøjer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bøjede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "har bøjet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "havde bøjet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bøjes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bøjedes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bøjende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bøjet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bøj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bøje",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "have",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bøjen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "10": "bøjede",
        "11": "perfect tense",
        "12": "har bøjet",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "imperative",
        "4": "bøj",
        "5": "infinitive",
        "6": "at bøje",
        "7": "present tense",
        "8": "bøjer",
        "9": "past tense",
        "f1accel-form": "imp",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f3accel-form": "pres",
        "f3request": "1",
        "f4accel-form": "past",
        "f4request": "1",
        "f5accel-form": "past|part",
        "f5request": "1",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "bøje (imperative bøj, infinitive at bøje, present tense bøjer, past tense bøjede, perfect tense har bøjet)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bøj",
        "2": "bøje",
        "3": "bøjer",
        "4": "bøjede",
        "5": "har",
        "6": "bøjet"
      },
      "expansion": "bøje (imperative bøj, infinitive at bøje, present tense bøjer, past tense bøjede, perfect tense har bøjet)",
      "name": "da-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bøj",
        "2": "",
        "3": "er",
        "4": "ede",
        "5": "h",
        "6": "et"
      },
      "name": "da-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Danish",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to bend"
      ],
      "id": "en-bøje-da-verb-ZsIWzAtu",
      "links": [
        [
          "bend",
          "bend"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive and intransitive) to bend"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "da",
          "name": "Grammar",
          "orig": "da:Grammar",
          "parents": [
            "Linguistics",
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 6 47 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to inflect"
      ],
      "id": "en-bøje-da-verb-GTa2C8mh",
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "inflect",
          "inflect"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar) to inflect"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Bow before the king!",
          "text": "Bøj dig for kongen!",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I bow to your experience.",
          "text": "Jeg bøjer mig for din erfaring.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to bow"
      ],
      "id": "en-bøje-da-verb--Jd-uXNP",
      "links": [
        [
          "bow",
          "bow"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive) to bow"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bɔjə/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈb̥ʌɪ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bøje"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Danish common-gender nouns",
    "Danish doublets",
    "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Danish lemmas",
    "Danish nouns",
    "Danish terms derived from Frankish",
    "Danish terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Danish terms derived from Middle Low German",
    "Danish terms derived from Old French",
    "Danish terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Danish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Danish terms inherited from Old Norse",
    "Danish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Danish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Danish verbs"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fo",
            "2": "boya",
            "g": "f"
          },
          "expansion": "Faroese: boya f",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Faroese: boya f"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "boie"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German boie",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "boeye"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch boeye",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "buie",
        "4": "",
        "5": "fetter, chain"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French buie (“fetter, chain”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "bouée"
      },
      "expansion": "French bouée",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*baukn"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *baukn",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "beacon"
      },
      "expansion": "English beacon",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ofs",
        "2": "bāken"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Frisian bāken",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "bavn",
        "3": "båke"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of bavn and båke",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Low German boie, Middle Dutch boeye, from Old French buie (“fetter, chain”) (French bouée). This word is probably borrowed from Frankish *baukn, cognate with English beacon and Old Frisian bāken. Doublet of bavn and båke).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bøjen",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bøjer",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "da-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bøje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bøjen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bøjer",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bøjerne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bøjes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bøjens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bøjers",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bøjernes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "10": "bøjer",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{com}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "singular definite",
        "4": "bøjen",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "plural indefinite",
        "f1accel-form": "def|s",
        "f4accel-form": "indef|p",
        "g": "c",
        "g2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "bøje c (singular definite bøjen, plural indefinite bøjer)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "r"
      },
      "expansion": "bøje c (singular definite bøjen, plural indefinite bøjer)",
      "name": "da-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "r"
      },
      "name": "da-decl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "c",
        "gen-pl-def": "bøjernes",
        "gen-pl-def-2": "",
        "gen-pl-def-3": "",
        "gen-pl-indef": "bøjers",
        "gen-pl-indef-2": "",
        "gen-sg-def": "bøjens",
        "gen-sg-def-2": "",
        "gen-sg-indef": "bøjes",
        "gen-sg-indef-2": "",
        "gen-sg-indef-3": "",
        "pl-def": "bøjerne",
        "pl-def-2": "",
        "pl-def-3": "",
        "pl-indef": "bøjer",
        "pl-indef-2": "",
        "pl-indef-3": "",
        "sg-def": "bøjen",
        "sg-def-2": "",
        "sg-indef": "bøje"
      },
      "name": "da-noun-infl-base"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Danish",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "buoy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "buoy",
          "buoy"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bɔjə/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈb̥ʌɪ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bøje"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Danish lemmas",
    "Danish terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Danish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Danish terms inherited from Old Norse",
    "Danish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Danish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Danish verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "beygja",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to bend"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse beygja (“to bend”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*baugijaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *baugijaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "beugen"
      },
      "expansion": "German beugen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*beuganą",
        "3": "*beuganą, *būganą"
      },
      "expansion": "*beuganą, *būganą",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse beygja (“to bend”), from Proto-Germanic *baugijaną, cognate with German beugen. A causative of *beuganą, *būganą.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bøj",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "at bøje",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bøjer",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bøjede",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "har bøjet",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "da-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bøjer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bøjede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "har bøjet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "havde bøjet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bøjes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bøjedes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bøjende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bøjet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bøj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bøje",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "have",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bøjen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "10": "bøjede",
        "11": "perfect tense",
        "12": "har bøjet",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "imperative",
        "4": "bøj",
        "5": "infinitive",
        "6": "at bøje",
        "7": "present tense",
        "8": "bøjer",
        "9": "past tense",
        "f1accel-form": "imp",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f3accel-form": "pres",
        "f3request": "1",
        "f4accel-form": "past",
        "f4request": "1",
        "f5accel-form": "past|part",
        "f5request": "1",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "bøje (imperative bøj, infinitive at bøje, present tense bøjer, past tense bøjede, perfect tense har bøjet)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bøj",
        "2": "bøje",
        "3": "bøjer",
        "4": "bøjede",
        "5": "har",
        "6": "bøjet"
      },
      "expansion": "bøje (imperative bøj, infinitive at bøje, present tense bøjer, past tense bøjede, perfect tense har bøjet)",
      "name": "da-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bøj",
        "2": "",
        "3": "er",
        "4": "ede",
        "5": "h",
        "6": "et"
      },
      "name": "da-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Danish",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Danish intransitive verbs",
        "Danish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to bend"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bend",
          "bend"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive and intransitive) to bend"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "da:Grammar"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to inflect"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "inflect",
          "inflect"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar) to inflect"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Danish reflexive verbs",
        "Danish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Bow before the king!",
          "text": "Bøj dig for kongen!",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I bow to your experience.",
          "text": "Jeg bøjer mig for din erfaring.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to bow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bow",
          "bow"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive) to bow"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bɔjə/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈb̥ʌɪ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bøje"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Danish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.