See zlepšovat in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "z-",
"3": "lepší",
"4": "-ovat"
},
"expansion": "z- + lepší + -ovat",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From z- + lepší + -ovat.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "zlepšit",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-conj-ovat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "zlepšovat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "zlepšovati",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "zlepšující",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "zlepšování",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "zlepšovaný",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-conj-ovat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "zlepšuji",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zlepšuju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zlepšujeme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zlepšujme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zlepšuješ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zlepšujete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zlepšuj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zlepšujte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zlepšuje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zlepšují",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zlepšujou",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-conj-ovat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "zlepšoval",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"animate",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zlepšovali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"animate",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zlepšován",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"animate",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zlepšováni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"animate",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zlepšoval",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zlepšovaly",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zlepšován",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zlepšovány",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zlepšovala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zlepšovaly",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zlepšována",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zlepšovány",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zlepšovalo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zlepšovala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zlepšováno",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zlepšována",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-conj-ovat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "zlepšuje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zlepšujíc",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"neuter",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zlepšujíce",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"a": "impf",
"pf": "zlepšit"
},
"expansion": "zlepšovat impf (perfective zlepšit)",
"name": "cs-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlepš"
},
"name": "cs-conj-ovat"
},
{
"args": {
"aspect": "impf",
"im 2s": "zlepšuj",
"pass adj": "zlepšovaný",
"pass ms": "zlepšován",
"pass ns": "",
"past ms": "zlepšoval",
"pf 1s": "zlepšuji",
"pf 1s col": "zlepšuju",
"pf 3p": "zlepšují",
"pf 3p col": "zlepšujou",
"pf 3s": "zlepšuje",
"tr1 past": "",
"tr1 pres": "zlepšuje",
"tr2 pres": "zlepšujíc",
"vn": "zlepšování"
},
"name": "cs-conj-forms"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "zlepšovací"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "zlepšovatel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "zlepšovatelský"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "zlepšovatelství"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "zlepšováček"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "zlepšovák"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "zlepšování"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "zlepšující"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to improve, to develop, to refine"
],
"id": "en-zlepšovat-cs-verb-J-C2ctbW",
"links": [
[
"improve",
"improve"
],
[
"develop",
"develop"
],
[
"refine",
"refine"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to improve, to develop, to refine"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech terms prefixed with z-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 62",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech terms suffixed with -ovat",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to become better"
],
"id": "en-zlepšovat-cs-verb-x~OxY88H",
"links": [
[
"se",
"se#Czech"
],
[
"become",
"become"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with se) to become better"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with se"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈzlɛpʃovat]"
},
{
"audio": "Cs-zlepšovat.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f4/Cs-zlep%C5%A1ovat.ogg/Cs-zlep%C5%A1ovat.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f4/Cs-zlep%C5%A1ovat.ogg"
}
],
"word": "zlepšovat"
}
{
"categories": [
"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech imperfective verbs",
"Czech lemmas",
"Czech terms prefixed with z-",
"Czech terms suffixed with -ovat",
"Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Czech verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "z-",
"3": "lepší",
"4": "-ovat"
},
"expansion": "z- + lepší + -ovat",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From z- + lepší + -ovat.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "zlepšit",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-conj-ovat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "zlepšovat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "zlepšovati",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "zlepšující",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "zlepšování",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "zlepšovaný",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-conj-ovat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "zlepšuji",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zlepšuju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zlepšujeme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zlepšujme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zlepšuješ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zlepšujete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zlepšuj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zlepšujte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zlepšuje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zlepšují",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zlepšujou",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-conj-ovat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "zlepšoval",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"animate",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zlepšovali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"animate",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zlepšován",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"animate",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zlepšováni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"animate",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zlepšoval",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zlepšovaly",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zlepšován",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zlepšovány",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zlepšovala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zlepšovaly",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zlepšována",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zlepšovány",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zlepšovalo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zlepšovala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zlepšováno",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zlepšována",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-conj-ovat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "zlepšuje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zlepšujíc",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"neuter",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zlepšujíce",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"a": "impf",
"pf": "zlepšit"
},
"expansion": "zlepšovat impf (perfective zlepšit)",
"name": "cs-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlepš"
},
"name": "cs-conj-ovat"
},
{
"args": {
"aspect": "impf",
"im 2s": "zlepšuj",
"pass adj": "zlepšovaný",
"pass ms": "zlepšován",
"pass ns": "",
"past ms": "zlepšoval",
"pf 1s": "zlepšuji",
"pf 1s col": "zlepšuju",
"pf 3p": "zlepšují",
"pf 3p col": "zlepšujou",
"pf 3s": "zlepšuje",
"tr1 past": "",
"tr1 pres": "zlepšuje",
"tr2 pres": "zlepšujíc",
"vn": "zlepšování"
},
"name": "cs-conj-forms"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "zlepšovací"
},
{
"word": "zlepšovatel"
},
{
"word": "zlepšovatelský"
},
{
"word": "zlepšovatelství"
},
{
"word": "zlepšováček"
},
{
"word": "zlepšovák"
},
{
"word": "zlepšování"
},
{
"word": "zlepšující"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Czech transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to improve, to develop, to refine"
],
"links": [
[
"improve",
"improve"
],
[
"develop",
"develop"
],
[
"refine",
"refine"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to improve, to develop, to refine"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Czech reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to become better"
],
"links": [
[
"se",
"se#Czech"
],
[
"become",
"become"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with se) to become better"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with se"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈzlɛpʃovat]"
},
{
"audio": "Cs-zlepšovat.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f4/Cs-zlep%C5%A1ovat.ogg/Cs-zlep%C5%A1ovat.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f4/Cs-zlep%C5%A1ovat.ogg"
}
],
"word": "zlepšovat"
}
Download raw JSONL data for zlepšovat meaning in Czech (6.9kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'active adjective'",
"path": [
"zlepšovat"
],
"section": "Czech",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "zlepšovat",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'passive adjective'",
"path": [
"zlepšovat"
],
"section": "Czech",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "zlepšovat",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'present forms'",
"path": [
"zlepšovat"
],
"section": "Czech",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "zlepšovat",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'past participles'",
"path": [
"zlepšovat"
],
"section": "Czech",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "zlepšovat",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'passive participles'",
"path": [
"zlepšovat"
],
"section": "Czech",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "zlepšovat",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'transgressives'",
"path": [
"zlepšovat"
],
"section": "Czech",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "zlepšovat",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Czech dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (ce0be54 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.