"zdrsnět" meaning in Czech

See zdrsnět in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ˈzdr̩sɲɛt]
Etymology: From z- + drsnět. Etymology templates: {{prefix|cs|z|drsnět}} z- + drsnět Head templates: {{cs-verb|a=pf|impf=drsnět}} zdrsnět pf (imperfective drsnět) Forms: drsnět [imperfective], no-table-tags [table-tags], zdrsnět [infinitive], zdrsněti [infinitive], zdrsněvší [error-unrecognized-form], - [noun-from-verb], - [error-unrecognized-form], no-table-tags [table-tags], zdrsním [first-person, indicative, singular], zdrsníme [first-person, indicative, plural], - [first-person, imperative, singular], zdrsněme [first-person, imperative, plural], zdrsníš [indicative, second-person, singular], zdrsníte [indicative, plural, second-person], zdrsni [imperative, second-person, singular], zdrsněte [imperative, plural, second-person], zdrsní [indicative, singular, third-person], zdrsní [indicative, plural, third-person], - [imperative, singular, third-person], - [imperative, plural, third-person], no-table-tags [table-tags], zdrsněl [animate, error-unrecognized-form, masculine, singular], zdrsněli [animate, error-unrecognized-form, masculine, plural], zdrsněn [animate, error-unrecognized-form, masculine, singular], zdrsněni [animate, error-unrecognized-form, masculine, plural], zdrsněl [error-unrecognized-form, inanimate, masculine, singular], zdrsněly [error-unrecognized-form, inanimate, masculine, plural], zdrsněn [error-unrecognized-form, inanimate, masculine, singular], zdrsněny [error-unrecognized-form, inanimate, masculine, plural], zdrsněla [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, singular], zdrsněly [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, plural], zdrsněna [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, singular], zdrsněny [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, plural], zdrsnělo [error-unrecognized-form, neuter, singular], zdrsněla [error-unrecognized-form, neuter, plural], zdrsněno [error-unrecognized-form, neuter, singular], zdrsněna [error-unrecognized-form, neuter, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], - [masculine, present, singular], zdrsněv [masculine, past, singular], - [feminine, neuter, present, singular], zdrsněvši [feminine, neuter, past, singular], - [plural, present], zdrsněvše [past, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], The verb zdrsnět does not have present tense and the present forms are used to express future only.
  1. (intransitive) to roughen, to coarsen Tags: intransitive, perfective Synonyms: zhrubnout
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "z",
        "3": "drsnět"
      },
      "expansion": "z- + drsnět",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From z- + drsnět.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "drsnět",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zdrsnět",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zdrsněti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zdrsněvší",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zdrsním",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zdrsníme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zdrsněme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zdrsníš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zdrsníte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zdrsni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zdrsněte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zdrsní",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zdrsní",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zdrsněl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zdrsněli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zdrsněn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zdrsněni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zdrsněl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zdrsněly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zdrsněn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zdrsněny",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zdrsněla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zdrsněly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zdrsněna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zdrsněny",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zdrsnělo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zdrsněla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zdrsněno",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zdrsněna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zdrsněv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zdrsněvši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zdrsněvše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "The verb zdrsnět does not have present tense and the present forms are used to express future only.",
      "source": "conjugation"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "a": "pf",
        "impf": "drsnět"
      },
      "expansion": "zdrsnět pf (imperfective drsnět)",
      "name": "cs-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech terms prefixed with z-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to roughen, to coarsen"
      ],
      "id": "en-zdrsnět-cs-verb-1r3yV87d",
      "links": [
        [
          "roughen",
          "roughen"
        ],
        [
          "coarsen",
          "coarsen"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to roughen, to coarsen"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "zhrubnout"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈzdr̩sɲɛt]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "zdrsnět"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "z",
        "3": "drsnět"
      },
      "expansion": "z- + drsnět",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From z- + drsnět.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "drsnět",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zdrsnět",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zdrsněti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zdrsněvší",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zdrsním",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zdrsníme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zdrsněme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zdrsníš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zdrsníte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zdrsni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zdrsněte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zdrsní",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zdrsní",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zdrsněl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zdrsněli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zdrsněn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zdrsněni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zdrsněl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zdrsněly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zdrsněn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zdrsněny",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zdrsněla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zdrsněly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zdrsněna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zdrsněny",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zdrsnělo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zdrsněla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zdrsněno",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zdrsněna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zdrsněv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zdrsněvši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zdrsněvše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "The verb zdrsnět does not have present tense and the present forms are used to express future only.",
      "source": "conjugation"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "a": "pf",
        "impf": "drsnět"
      },
      "expansion": "zdrsnět pf (imperfective drsnět)",
      "name": "cs-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
        "Czech intransitive verbs",
        "Czech lemmas",
        "Czech perfective verbs",
        "Czech terms prefixed with z-",
        "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Czech verbs",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to roughen, to coarsen"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "roughen",
          "roughen"
        ],
        [
          "coarsen",
          "coarsen"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to roughen, to coarsen"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "zhrubnout"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈzdr̩sɲɛt]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "zdrsnět"
}

Download raw JSONL data for zdrsnět meaning in Czech (5.6kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'active adjective'",
  "path": [
    "zdrsnět"
  ],
  "section": "Czech",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "zdrsnět",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'passive adjective'",
  "path": [
    "zdrsnět"
  ],
  "section": "Czech",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "zdrsnět",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'present forms'",
  "path": [
    "zdrsnět"
  ],
  "section": "Czech",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "zdrsnět",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'past participles'",
  "path": [
    "zdrsnět"
  ],
  "section": "Czech",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "zdrsnět",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'passive participles'",
  "path": [
    "zdrsnět"
  ],
  "section": "Czech",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "zdrsnět",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'transgressives'",
  "path": [
    "zdrsnět"
  ],
  "section": "Czech",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "zdrsnět",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for The verb zdrsnět does not have present tense and the present forms are used to express future only.",
  "path": [
    "zdrsnět"
  ],
  "section": "Czech",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "zdrsnět",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Czech dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.