"utrpět" meaning in Czech

See utrpět in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ˈutr̩pjɛt] Audio: Cs-utrpět.ogg
Etymology: From u- + trpět. Etymology templates: {{affix|cs|u-|trpět}} u- + trpět Head templates: {{cs-verb|a=pf|impf=trpět}} utrpět pf (imperfective trpět) Forms: trpět [imperfective], no-table-tags [table-tags], utrpět [infinitive], utrpěti [infinitive], utrpící [error-unrecognized-form], - [noun-from-verb], - [error-unrecognized-form], no-table-tags [table-tags], utrpím [first-person, indicative, singular], utrpíme [first-person, indicative, plural], - [first-person, imperative, singular], utrpme [first-person, imperative, plural], utrpíš [indicative, second-person, singular], utrpíte [indicative, plural, second-person], utrp [imperative, second-person, singular], utrpte [imperative, plural, second-person], utrpí [indicative, singular, third-person], utrpí [indicative, plural, third-person], - [imperative, singular, third-person], - [imperative, plural, third-person], no-table-tags [table-tags], utrpěl [animate, error-unrecognized-form, masculine, singular], utrpěli [animate, error-unrecognized-form, masculine, plural], utrpěn [animate, error-unrecognized-form, masculine, singular], utrpěni [animate, error-unrecognized-form, masculine, plural], utrpěl [error-unrecognized-form, inanimate, masculine, singular], utrpěly [error-unrecognized-form, inanimate, masculine, plural], utrpěn [error-unrecognized-form, inanimate, masculine, singular], utrpěny [error-unrecognized-form, inanimate, masculine, plural], utrpěla [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, singular], utrpěly [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, plural], utrpěna [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, singular], utrpěny [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, plural], utrpělo [error-unrecognized-form, neuter, singular], utrpěla [error-unrecognized-form, neuter, plural], utrpěno [error-unrecognized-form, neuter, singular], utrpěna [error-unrecognized-form, neuter, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], utrpě [masculine, present, singular], - [masculine, past, singular], utrpíc [feminine, neuter, present, singular], - [feminine, neuter, past, singular], utrpíce [plural, present], - [past, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], The verb utrpět does not have present tense and the present forms are used to express future only.
  1. to suffer, to sustain Tags: perfective
    Sense id: en-utrpět-cs-verb-xqgyJUVH Categories (other): Czech terms with collocations, Czech entries with incorrect language header, Czech terms prefixed with u-, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Czech entries with incorrect language header: 85 15 Disambiguation of Czech terms prefixed with u-: 59 41 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 81 19 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 82 18
  2. to be damaged by, to be affected by Tags: perfective
    Sense id: en-utrpět-cs-verb-xDqrZi6Z
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: trpět, utrpení, utrpění

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "u-",
        "3": "trpět"
      },
      "expansion": "u- + trpět",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From u- + trpět.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "trpět",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utrpět",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utrpěti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utrpící",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utrpím",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utrpíme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utrpme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utrpíš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utrpíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utrp",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utrpte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utrpí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utrpí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utrpěl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utrpěli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utrpěn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utrpěni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utrpěl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utrpěly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utrpěn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utrpěny",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utrpěla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utrpěly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utrpěna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utrpěny",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utrpělo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utrpěla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utrpěno",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utrpěna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utrpě",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utrpíc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utrpíce",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "The verb utrpět does not have present tense and the present forms are used to express future only.",
      "source": "conjugation"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "a": "pf",
        "impf": "trpět"
      },
      "expansion": "utrpět pf (imperfective trpět)",
      "name": "cs-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "trpět"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "utrpení"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "utrpění"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "85 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "59 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech terms prefixed with u-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "81 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "82 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              19,
              25
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to suffer a loss",
          "text": "utrpět ztrátu",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to suffer, to sustain"
      ],
      "id": "en-utrpět-cs-verb-xqgyJUVH",
      "links": [
        [
          "suffer",
          "suffer"
        ],
        [
          "sustain",
          "sustain"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be damaged by, to be affected by"
      ],
      "id": "en-utrpět-cs-verb-xDqrZi6Z",
      "links": [
        [
          "damaged",
          "damaged"
        ],
        [
          "affected",
          "affected"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈutr̩pjɛt]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Cs-utrpět.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9a/Cs-utrp%C4%9Bt.ogg/Cs-utrp%C4%9Bt.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9a/Cs-utrp%C4%9Bt.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "utrpět"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
    "Czech lemmas",
    "Czech perfective verbs",
    "Czech terms prefixed with u-",
    "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Czech verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "u-",
        "3": "trpět"
      },
      "expansion": "u- + trpět",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From u- + trpět.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "trpět",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utrpět",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utrpěti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utrpící",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utrpím",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utrpíme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utrpme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utrpíš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utrpíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utrp",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utrpte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utrpí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utrpí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utrpěl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utrpěli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utrpěn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utrpěni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utrpěl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utrpěly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utrpěn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utrpěny",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utrpěla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utrpěly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utrpěna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utrpěny",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utrpělo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utrpěla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utrpěno",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utrpěna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utrpě",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utrpíc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utrpíce",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "The verb utrpět does not have present tense and the present forms are used to express future only.",
      "source": "conjugation"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "a": "pf",
        "impf": "trpět"
      },
      "expansion": "utrpět pf (imperfective trpět)",
      "name": "cs-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "trpět"
    },
    {
      "word": "utrpení"
    },
    {
      "word": "utrpění"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Czech terms with collocations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              19,
              25
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to suffer a loss",
          "text": "utrpět ztrátu",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to suffer, to sustain"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "suffer",
          "suffer"
        ],
        [
          "sustain",
          "sustain"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be damaged by, to be affected by"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "damaged",
          "damaged"
        ],
        [
          "affected",
          "affected"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈutr̩pjɛt]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Cs-utrpět.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9a/Cs-utrp%C4%9Bt.ogg/Cs-utrp%C4%9Bt.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9a/Cs-utrp%C4%9Bt.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "utrpět"
}

Download raw JSONL data for utrpět meaning in Czech (6.1kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'active adjective'",
  "path": [
    "utrpět"
  ],
  "section": "Czech",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "utrpět",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'passive adjective'",
  "path": [
    "utrpět"
  ],
  "section": "Czech",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "utrpět",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'present forms'",
  "path": [
    "utrpět"
  ],
  "section": "Czech",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "utrpět",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'past participles'",
  "path": [
    "utrpět"
  ],
  "section": "Czech",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "utrpět",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'passive participles'",
  "path": [
    "utrpět"
  ],
  "section": "Czech",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "utrpět",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'transgressives'",
  "path": [
    "utrpět"
  ],
  "section": "Czech",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "utrpět",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for The verb utrpět does not have present tense and the present forms are used to express future only.",
  "path": [
    "utrpět"
  ],
  "section": "Czech",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "utrpět",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Czech dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (87ad358 and ea19a0a). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.