"um" meaning in Czech

See um in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈum]
Rhymes: -um Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *umъ Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|cs|sla-pro|*umъ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *umъ, {{inh+|cs|sla-pro|*umъ}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *umъ Head templates: {{cs-noun|m-in}} um m inan Inflection templates: {{cs-ndecl|m.locě:u}} Forms: inanimate [table-tags], um [nominative, singular], umy [nominative, plural], umu [genitive, singular], umů [genitive, plural], umu [dative, singular], umům [dative, plural], um [accusative, singular], umy [accusative, plural], ume [singular, vocative], umy [plural, vocative], umě [locative, singular], umu [locative, singular], umech [locative, plural], umem [instrumental, singular], umy [instrumental, plural]
  1. skill, art Tags: inanimate, masculine Related terms: schopnost, dovednost, umění
    Sense id: en-um-cs-noun-76-0tcAn Categories (other): Czech entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 30 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 30 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 30 entries: 9 5 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 3 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 5 0 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 1 4 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 5 4 3 5 0 0 0 0 3 1 0 0 0 5 0 5 5 4 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 5 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 8 5 0 0 0 0 2 1 0 5 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 5 0 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 1 4 0 0 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 5 4 3 5 0 0 0 0 3 2 0 0 0 7 0 5 5 4 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 5 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 3

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*umъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *umъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*umъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *umъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *umъ",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "inanimate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "um",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umů",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umům",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "um",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ume",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umech",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "um m inan",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "um"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m.locě:u"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 30 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 5 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 3 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 5 0 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 1 4 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 5 4 3 5 0 0 0 0 3 1 0 0 0 5 0 5 5 4 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 5 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 30 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 5 0 0 0 0 2 1 0 5 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 5 0 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 1 4 0 0 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 5 4 3 5 0 0 0 0 3 2 0 0 0 7 0 5 5 4 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 5 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "skill, art"
      ],
      "id": "en-um-cs-noun-76-0tcAn",
      "links": [
        [
          "skill",
          "skill"
        ],
        [
          "art",
          "art"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "schopnost"
        },
        {
          "word": "dovednost"
        },
        {
          "word": "umění"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈum]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-um"
    }
  ],
  "word": "um"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 30 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*umъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *umъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*umъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *umъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *umъ",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "inanimate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "um",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umů",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umům",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "um",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ume",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umech",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "um m inan",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "um"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m.locě:u"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "schopnost"
    },
    {
      "word": "dovednost"
    },
    {
      "word": "umění"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
        "Czech hard masculine inanimate nouns",
        "Czech inanimate nouns",
        "Czech lemmas",
        "Czech masculine inanimate nouns",
        "Czech masculine nouns",
        "Czech nouns",
        "Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 30 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Czech/um",
        "Rhymes:Czech/um/1 syllable"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "skill, art"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "skill",
          "skill"
        ],
        [
          "art",
          "art"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈum]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-um"
    }
  ],
  "word": "um"
}

Download raw JSONL data for um meaning in Czech (2.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Czech dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-02 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (db8a5a5 and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.