See punkt in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*pewǵ-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/pewǵ-#Proto-Indo-European:_punch"
],
[
"*pungō",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/pungō#Proto-Italic:_prick"
],
[
"pungō",
"pungo#Latin:_prick"
],
[
"pūnctus",
"punctus#Latin:_pricked"
],
[
"pūnctum",
"punctum#Latin"
],
[
"punkt",
"punkt#Old_Czech"
],
[
"punkt",
"punkt#Old_Czech"
],
[
"pūnctum",
"punctum#Latin"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "zlw-ocs:punkt",
"text": "2",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *pewǵ-der.\nProto-Italic *pungō\nLatin pungō\nLatin pūnctus\nLatin pūnctumlbor.\nOld Czech punkt\nCzech punkt\n[Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"pricked\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"prick\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"prick\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"punch\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*pewǵ-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*pungō\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"pungō\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"pūnctus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"pūnctum\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Czech\", \"term\" : \"punkt\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-ocs\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Czech\", \"term\" : \"punkt\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"cs\" }\" data-lang=\"cs\" data-title=\"punkt\">\nInherited from Old Czech punkt, a learned borrowing from Latin pūnctum.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "zlw-ocs:punkt",
"text": "2",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *pewǵ-der.\nProto-Italic *pungō\nLatin pungō\nLatin pūnctus\nLatin pūnctumlbor.\nOld Czech punkt\nCzech punkt\nInherited from Old Czech punkt, a learned borrowing from Latin pūnctum.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *pewǵ-der.\nProto-Italic *pungō\nLatin pungō\nLatin pūnctus\nLatin pūnctumlbor.\nOld Czech punkt\nCzech punkt\nInherited from Old Czech punkt, a learned borrowing from Latin pūnctum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "puntík",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "punktík",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"form": "inanimate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "punkt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punkty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punktu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punktů",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punktu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punktům",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punkt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punkty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punkte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "punkty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "punktě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punktu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punktech",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punktem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punkty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in",
"dim": "puntík,punktík<q:obsolete>"
},
"expansion": "punkt m inan (diminutive puntík or (obsolete) punktík)",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m.locě:u"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "akupunktura"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "interpunkce"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pointa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pointilismus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "punkce"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "punktualismus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "punktualista"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "punktualistický"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "punktuální"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "punktum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "punktura"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "puntík"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "puntíčkář"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "puntíčkářský"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "puntíčkářství"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"point, dot"
],
"id": "en-punkt-cs-noun-iRiLDDBu",
"links": [
[
"point",
"point"
],
[
"dot",
"dot"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) point, dot"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tečka"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 89",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 89",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 71",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 89",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"period, full stop (punctuation mark)"
],
"id": "en-punkt-cs-noun-pRmDBpM2",
"links": [
[
"period",
"period"
],
[
"full stop",
"full stop"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tečka"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpuŋkt]"
}
],
"word": "punkt"
}
{
"categories": [
"Czech entries with etymology texts",
"Czech entries with etymology trees",
"Czech entries with etymon",
"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech hard masculine inanimate nouns",
"Czech inanimate nouns",
"Czech lemmas",
"Czech masculine inanimate nouns",
"Czech masculine nouns",
"Czech nouns",
"Czech terms derived from Latin",
"Czech terms derived from Old Czech",
"Czech terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Czech terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Czech terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *pewǵ-",
"Czech terms inherited from Old Czech",
"Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*pewǵ-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/pewǵ-#Proto-Indo-European:_punch"
],
[
"*pungō",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/pungō#Proto-Italic:_prick"
],
[
"pungō",
"pungo#Latin:_prick"
],
[
"pūnctus",
"punctus#Latin:_pricked"
],
[
"pūnctum",
"punctum#Latin"
],
[
"punkt",
"punkt#Old_Czech"
],
[
"punkt",
"punkt#Old_Czech"
],
[
"pūnctum",
"punctum#Latin"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "zlw-ocs:punkt",
"text": "2",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *pewǵ-der.\nProto-Italic *pungō\nLatin pungō\nLatin pūnctus\nLatin pūnctumlbor.\nOld Czech punkt\nCzech punkt\n[Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"pricked\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"prick\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"prick\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"punch\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*pewǵ-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*pungō\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"pungō\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"pūnctus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"pūnctum\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Czech\", \"term\" : \"punkt\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-ocs\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Czech\", \"term\" : \"punkt\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"cs\" }\" data-lang=\"cs\" data-title=\"punkt\">\nInherited from Old Czech punkt, a learned borrowing from Latin pūnctum.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "zlw-ocs:punkt",
"text": "2",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *pewǵ-der.\nProto-Italic *pungō\nLatin pungō\nLatin pūnctus\nLatin pūnctumlbor.\nOld Czech punkt\nCzech punkt\nInherited from Old Czech punkt, a learned borrowing from Latin pūnctum.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *pewǵ-der.\nProto-Italic *pungō\nLatin pungō\nLatin pūnctus\nLatin pūnctumlbor.\nOld Czech punkt\nCzech punkt\nInherited from Old Czech punkt, a learned borrowing from Latin pūnctum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "puntík",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "punktík",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"form": "inanimate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "punkt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punkty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punktu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punktů",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punktu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punktům",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punkt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punkty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punkte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "punkty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "punktě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punktu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punktech",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "punktem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "punkty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in",
"dim": "puntík,punktík<q:obsolete>"
},
"expansion": "punkt m inan (diminutive puntík or (obsolete) punktík)",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m.locě:u"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "akupunktura"
},
{
"word": "interpunkce"
},
{
"word": "pointa"
},
{
"word": "pointilismus"
},
{
"word": "punkce"
},
{
"word": "punktualismus"
},
{
"word": "punktualista"
},
{
"word": "punktualistický"
},
{
"word": "punktuální"
},
{
"word": "punktum"
},
{
"word": "punktura"
},
{
"word": "puntík"
},
{
"word": "puntíčkář"
},
{
"word": "puntíčkářský"
},
{
"word": "puntíčkářství"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Czech terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"point, dot"
],
"links": [
[
"point",
"point"
],
[
"dot",
"dot"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) point, dot"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tečka"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"period, full stop (punctuation mark)"
],
"links": [
[
"period",
"period"
],
[
"full stop",
"full stop"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tečka"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpuŋkt]"
}
],
"word": "punkt"
}
Download raw JSONL data for punkt meaning in Czech (6.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Czech dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-10-01 using wiktextract (19f9a30 and 6f96ddf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.