potkan in Czech

IPA: [ˈpotkan] Audio: Cs-potkan.ogg

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Etymology: Borrowed from Hungarian patkány. Etymology templates: {{bor+|cs|hu|patkány}} Borrowed from Hungarian patkány Head templates: {{cs-noun|m-an}} potkan m anim Inflection templates: {{cs-ndecl|m.an}} Forms: animate [table-tags], potkan [nominative, singular], potkani [nominative, plural], potkana [genitive, singular], potkanů [genitive, plural], potkanovi [dative, singular], potkanu [dative, singular], potkanům [dative, plural], potkana [accusative, singular], potkany [accusative, plural], potkane [singular, vocative], potkani [plural, vocative], potkanovi [locative, singular], potkanu [locative, singular], potkanech [locative, plural], potkanem [instrumental, singular], potkany [instrumental, plural]

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{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "hu",
        "3": "patkány"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Hungarian patkány",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Hungarian patkány.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "animate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potkan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potkani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potkana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potkanů",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potkanovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potkanu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potkanům",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potkana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potkany",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potkane",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potkani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potkanovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potkanu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potkanech",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potkanem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potkany",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-an"
      },
      "expansion": "potkan m anim",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m.an"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "cs",
          "name": "Rodents",
          "orig": "cs:Rodents",
          "parents": [
            "Mammals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "potkaní"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Norway rat, brown rat"
      ],
      "id": "en-potkan-cs-noun-Vm-xMDDG",
      "links": [
        [
          "Norway rat",
          "Norway rat"
        ],
        [
          "brown rat",
          "brown rat"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "němka"
        },
        {
          "word": "němkyně"
        },
        {
          "word": "německá myš"
        },
        {
          "word": ";"
        },
        {
          "word": "krysa"
        },
        {
          "word": "krysák"
        },
        {
          "word": ";"
        },
        {
          "word": "roc"
        },
        {
          "word": "rocák"
        },
        {
          "word": ";"
        },
        {
          "word": "šťur"
        },
        {
          "word": "potkán"
        },
        {
          "word": "podkan"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpotkan]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Cs-potkan.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f8/Cs-potkan.ogg/Cs-potkan.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f8/Cs-potkan.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "potkan"
}

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{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "potkaní"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "hu",
        "3": "patkány"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Hungarian patkány",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Hungarian patkány.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "animate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potkan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potkani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potkana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potkanů",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potkanovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potkanu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potkanům",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potkana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potkany",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potkane",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potkani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potkanovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potkanu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potkanech",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potkanem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potkany",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-an"
      },
      "expansion": "potkan m anim",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m.an"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Czech animate nouns",
        "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
        "Czech hard masculine animate nouns",
        "Czech lemmas",
        "Czech masculine animate nouns",
        "Czech masculine nouns",
        "Czech nouns",
        "Czech terms borrowed from Hungarian",
        "Czech terms derived from Hungarian",
        "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "cs:Rodents"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Norway rat, brown rat"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Norway rat",
          "Norway rat"
        ],
        [
          "brown rat",
          "brown rat"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "němka"
        },
        {
          "word": "němkyně"
        },
        {
          "word": "německá myš"
        },
        {
          "word": ";"
        },
        {
          "word": "krysa"
        },
        {
          "word": "krysák"
        },
        {
          "word": ";"
        },
        {
          "word": "roc"
        },
        {
          "word": "rocák"
        },
        {
          "word": ";"
        },
        {
          "word": "šťur"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpotkan]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Cs-potkan.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f8/Cs-potkan.ogg/Cs-potkan.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f8/Cs-potkan.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "potkán"
    },
    {
      "word": "podkan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "potkan"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Czech dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"potkan" meaning in Czech

Noun