"pes" meaning in Czech

See pes in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈpɛs] Audio: Cs-pes.ogg
Rhymes: -ɛs Etymology: Inherited from Old Czech pes, from Proto-Slavic *pьsъ. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|cs|zlw-ocs|pes|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Czech pes, {{inh+|cs|zlw-ocs|pes}} Inherited from Old Czech pes, {{inh|cs|sla-pro|*pьsъ}} Proto-Slavic *pьsъ Head templates: {{cs-noun|m-an|adj=psí|f=psice|f2=fena}} pes m anim (feminine psice or fena, related adjective psí) Inflection templates: {{cs-ndecl|m.an.*}} Forms: psice [feminine], fena [feminine], psí [adjective], animate [table-tags], pes [nominative, singular], psi [nominative, plural], psa [genitive, singular], psů [genitive, plural], psovi [dative, singular], psu [dative, singular], psům [dative, plural], psa [accusative, singular], psy [accusative, plural], pse [singular, vocative], psi [plural, vocative], psovi [locative, singular], psu [locative, singular], psech [locative, plural], psem [instrumental, singular], psy [instrumental, plural]
  1. dog Tags: animate, masculine Categories (lifeform): Dogs
    Sense id: en-pes-cs-noun-zWNX792W Disambiguation of Dogs: 37 26 24 13
  2. male dog Tags: animate, masculine Categories (topical): Male people Categories (lifeform): Male animals
    Sense id: en-pes-cs-noun-VepqZGF1 Disambiguation of Male people: 1 75 8 16 Disambiguation of Male animals: 1 69 12 17
  3. scoundrel, bad person Tags: animate, masculine
    Sense id: en-pes-cs-noun-dnV5IRSZ Categories (other): Czech entries with incorrect language header, Czech nouns with reducible stem Disambiguation of Czech entries with incorrect language header: 1 8 50 41 Disambiguation of Czech nouns with reducible stem: 12 37 51
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: hlídací pes, honicí pes, chování řeznického psa, mnoho psů, zajícova smrt, pejsánek, pejsek, psí, psoun, starého psa novým kouskům nenaučíš
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: [ˈpɛs] Audio: Cs-pes.ogg
Rhymes: -ɛs Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|cs|noun form}} pes
  1. genitive plural of peso Tags: form-of, genitive, plural Form of: peso Synonyms: pesos
    Sense id: en-pes-cs-noun-9UvuBfrZ Categories (other): Czech entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Czech entries with incorrect language header: 1 8 50 41
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for pes meaning in Czech (5.9kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "hlídací pes"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "honicí pes"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "chování řeznického psa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "mnoho psů, zajícova smrt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "pejsánek"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "pejsek"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "psí"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "psoun"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "starého psa novým kouskům nenaučíš"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "pes",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Czech pes",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "pes"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech pes",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*pьsъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pьsъ",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech pes, from Proto-Slavic *pьsъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "psice",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fena",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "psí",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "psi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "psa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "psů",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "psovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "psu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "psům",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "psa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "psy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "psi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "psovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "psu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "psech",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "psem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "psy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-an",
        "adj": "psí",
        "f": "psice",
        "f2": "fena"
      },
      "expansion": "pes m anim (feminine psice or fena, related adjective psí)",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pes"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m.an.*"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "37 26 24 13",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "cs",
          "name": "Dogs",
          "orig": "cs:Dogs",
          "parents": [
            "Canids",
            "Carnivores",
            "Mammals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dog"
      ],
      "id": "en-pes-cs-noun-zWNX792W",
      "links": [
        [
          "dog",
          "dog"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 69 12 17",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "cs",
          "name": "Male animals",
          "orig": "cs:Male animals",
          "parents": [
            "Animals",
            "Male",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Gender",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 75 8 16",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cs",
          "name": "Male people",
          "orig": "cs:Male people",
          "parents": [
            "Male",
            "People",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Coordinate term: fena f"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "male dog"
      ],
      "id": "en-pes-cs-noun-VepqZGF1",
      "links": [
        [
          "dog",
          "dog"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 8 50 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 37 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech nouns with reducible stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "scoundrel, bad person"
      ],
      "id": "en-pes-cs-noun-dnV5IRSZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "scoundrel",
          "scoundrel"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpɛs]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛs"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Cs-pes.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/Cs-pes.ogg/Cs-pes.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e2/Cs-pes.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pes"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "pes",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pes"
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 8 50 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "peso"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "genitive plural of peso"
      ],
      "id": "en-pes-cs-noun-9UvuBfrZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "peso",
          "peso#Czech"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pesos"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpɛs]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛs"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Cs-pes.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/Cs-pes.ogg/Cs-pes.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e2/Cs-pes.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pes"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Czech animate nouns",
    "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
    "Czech hard masculine animate nouns",
    "Czech lemmas",
    "Czech masculine animate nouns",
    "Czech masculine nouns",
    "Czech non-lemma forms",
    "Czech noun forms",
    "Czech nouns",
    "Czech nouns with reducible stem",
    "Czech terms derived from Old Czech",
    "Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Czech terms inherited from Old Czech",
    "Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Czech terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Czech/ɛs",
    "Rhymes:Czech/ɛs/1 syllable",
    "cs:Dogs",
    "cs:Male animals",
    "cs:Male people"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "hlídací pes"
    },
    {
      "word": "honicí pes"
    },
    {
      "word": "chování řeznického psa"
    },
    {
      "word": "mnoho psů, zajícova smrt"
    },
    {
      "word": "pejsánek"
    },
    {
      "word": "pejsek"
    },
    {
      "word": "psí"
    },
    {
      "word": "psoun"
    },
    {
      "word": "starého psa novým kouskům nenaučíš"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "pes",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Czech pes",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "pes"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech pes",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*pьsъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pьsъ",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech pes, from Proto-Slavic *pьsъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "psice",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fena",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "psí",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "psi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "psa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "psů",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "psovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "psu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "psům",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "psa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "psy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "psi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "psovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "psu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "psech",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "psem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "psy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-an",
        "adj": "psí",
        "f": "psice",
        "f2": "fena"
      },
      "expansion": "pes m anim (feminine psice or fena, related adjective psí)",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pes"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m.an.*"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dog"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dog",
          "dog"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Coordinate term: fena f"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "male dog"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dog",
          "dog"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "scoundrel, bad person"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "scoundrel",
          "scoundrel"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpɛs]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛs"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Cs-pes.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/Cs-pes.ogg/Cs-pes.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e2/Cs-pes.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pes"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
    "Czech non-lemma forms",
    "Czech noun forms",
    "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Czech terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Czech/ɛs",
    "Rhymes:Czech/ɛs/1 syllable",
    "cs:Dogs",
    "cs:Male animals",
    "cs:Male people"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "pes",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pes"
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "peso"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "genitive plural of peso"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "peso",
          "peso#Czech"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpɛs]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛs"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Cs-pes.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/Cs-pes.ogg/Cs-pes.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e2/Cs-pes.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "pesos"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pes"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Czech dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.