See pěna in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for pěna meaning in Czech (4.0kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "zlw-ocs",
"3": "pěna",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Czech pěna",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "zlw-ocs",
"3": "pěna"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech pěna",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*pěna"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pěna",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech pěna, from Proto-Slavic *pěna.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pěnový",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pěna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pěny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pěny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pěn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pěně",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pěnám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pěnu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pěny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pěno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pěny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pěně",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pěnách",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pěnou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pěnami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"adj": "pěnový"
},
"expansion": "pěna f (related adjective pěnový)",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "pěnový"
}
],
"glosses": [
"foam"
],
"id": "en-pěna-cs-noun-jMLNeXhb",
"links": [
[
"foam",
"foam"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "pěnit"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpjɛna]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛna"
}
],
"word": "pěna"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "participle form"
},
"expansion": "pěna",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 46 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "pět"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of pět:\n## feminine singular passive participle\n## neuter plural passive participle",
"feminine singular passive participle"
],
"id": "en-pěna-cs-verb-InmDe3pQ",
"links": [
[
"pět",
"pět#Czech"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of pět:\n"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 46 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "pět"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of pět:\n## feminine singular passive participle\n## neuter plural passive participle",
"neuter plural passive participle"
],
"id": "en-pěna-cs-verb-BQZcSa6c",
"links": [
[
"pět",
"pět#Czech"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of pět:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"neuter",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpjɛna]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛna"
}
],
"word": "pěna"
}
{
"categories": [
"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech feminine nouns",
"Czech hard feminine nouns",
"Czech lemmas",
"Czech non-lemma forms",
"Czech nouns",
"Czech participle forms",
"Czech terms derived from Old Czech",
"Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Czech terms inherited from Old Czech",
"Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Czech/ɛna",
"Rhymes:Czech/ɛna/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "pěnový"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "zlw-ocs",
"3": "pěna",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Czech pěna",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "zlw-ocs",
"3": "pěna"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech pěna",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*pěna"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pěna",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech pěna, from Proto-Slavic *pěna.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pěnový",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pěna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pěny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pěny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pěn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pěně",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pěnám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pěnu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pěny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pěno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pěny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pěně",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pěnách",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pěnou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pěnami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"adj": "pěnový"
},
"expansion": "pěna f (related adjective pěnový)",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "pěnit"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"foam"
],
"links": [
[
"foam",
"foam"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpjɛna]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛna"
}
],
"word": "pěna"
}
{
"categories": [
"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech non-lemma forms",
"Czech participle forms",
"Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Czech/ɛna",
"Rhymes:Czech/ɛna/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "participle form"
},
"expansion": "pěna",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "pět"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of pět:\n## feminine singular passive participle\n## neuter plural passive participle",
"feminine singular passive participle"
],
"links": [
[
"pět",
"pět#Czech"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of pět:\n"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "pět"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of pět:\n## feminine singular passive participle\n## neuter plural passive participle",
"neuter plural passive participle"
],
"links": [
[
"pět",
"pět#Czech"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of pět:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"neuter",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpjɛna]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛna"
}
],
"word": "pěna"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Czech dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.