"mrak" meaning in Czech

See mrak in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈmrak] Audio: Cs-mrak.ogg
Rhymes: -ak Etymology: Inherited from Old Czech mrak, from Proto-Slavic *morkъ. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|cs|zlw-ocs|mrak|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Czech mrak, {{inh+|cs|zlw-ocs|mrak}} Inherited from Old Czech mrak, {{inh|cs|sla-pro|*morkъ}} Proto-Slavic *morkъ Head templates: {{cs-noun|m-in}} mrak m inan Inflection templates: {{cs-ndecl|m}} Forms: inanimate [table-tags], mrak [nominative, singular], mraky [nominative, plural], mraku [genitive, singular], mraků [genitive, plural], mraku [dative, singular], mrakům [dative, plural], mrak [accusative, singular], mraky [accusative, plural], mraku [singular, vocative], mraky [plural, vocative], mraku [locative, singular], mracích [locative, plural], mrakem [instrumental, singular], mraky [instrumental, plural]
  1. cloud Tags: inanimate, masculine Categories (topical): Clouds
    Sense id: en-mrak-cs-noun-VmgQELdT Categories (other): Czech entries with incorrect language header Related terms: mračný, mrakový, zamračený, mračno, mrakodrap, mráček, mrákota, soumrak, mračit, smrákat, zamračit

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for mrak meaning in Czech (3.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "mrak",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Czech mrak",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "mrak"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech mrak",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*morkъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *morkъ",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech mrak, from Proto-Slavic *morkъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "inanimate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mrak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mraky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mraku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mraků",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mraku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mrakům",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mrak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mraky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mraku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mraky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mraku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mracích",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mrakem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mraky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "mrak m inan",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cs",
          "name": "Clouds",
          "orig": "cs:Clouds",
          "parents": [
            "Atmospheric phenomena",
            "Atmosphere",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cloud"
      ],
      "id": "en-mrak-cs-noun-VmgQELdT",
      "links": [
        [
          "cloud",
          "cloud"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "mračný"
        },
        {
          "word": "mrakový"
        },
        {
          "word": "zamračený"
        },
        {
          "word": "mračno"
        },
        {
          "word": "mrakodrap"
        },
        {
          "word": "mráček"
        },
        {
          "word": "mrákota"
        },
        {
          "word": "soumrak"
        },
        {
          "word": "mračit"
        },
        {
          "word": "smrákat"
        },
        {
          "word": "zamračit"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈmrak]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ak"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Cs-mrak.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/39/Cs-mrak.ogg/Cs-mrak.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/39/Cs-mrak.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mrak"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "sh:Light",
    "sh:Times of day"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "mrak",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Czech mrak",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "mrak"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech mrak",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*morkъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *morkъ",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech mrak, from Proto-Slavic *morkъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "inanimate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mrak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mraky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mraku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mraků",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mraku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mrakům",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mrak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mraky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mraku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mraky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mraku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mracích",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mrakem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mraky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "mrak m inan",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "mračný"
    },
    {
      "word": "mrakový"
    },
    {
      "word": "zamračený"
    },
    {
      "word": "mračno"
    },
    {
      "word": "mrakodrap"
    },
    {
      "word": "mráček"
    },
    {
      "word": "mrákota"
    },
    {
      "word": "soumrak"
    },
    {
      "word": "mračit"
    },
    {
      "word": "smrákat"
    },
    {
      "word": "zamračit"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
        "Czech inanimate nouns",
        "Czech lemmas",
        "Czech masculine inanimate nouns",
        "Czech masculine nouns",
        "Czech nouns",
        "Czech terms derived from Old Czech",
        "Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Czech terms inherited from Old Czech",
        "Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Czech terms with audio links",
        "Czech velar-stem masculine inanimate nouns",
        "Rhymes:Czech/ak",
        "Rhymes:Czech/ak/1 syllable",
        "cs:Clouds"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cloud"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cloud",
          "cloud"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈmrak]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ak"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Cs-mrak.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/39/Cs-mrak.ogg/Cs-mrak.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/39/Cs-mrak.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mrak"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Czech dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.