See model in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Silesian",
"lang_code": "szl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "model"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*med-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/med-"
],
[
"*-os",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-os#Proto-Indo-European:_athematic"
],
[
"*medos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/medos#Proto-Italic:_measure"
],
[
"modus",
"modus#Latin"
],
[
"*-lós",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-lós#Proto-Indo-European:_agent_nouns"
],
[
"*-elos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-elos#Proto-Italic:_diminutive"
],
[
"-ulus",
"-ulus#Latin"
],
[
"modulus",
"modulus#Latin"
],
[
"*modellus",
"Reconstruction:Latin/modellus"
],
[
"modello",
"modello#Italian"
],
[
"Modell",
"Modell#German"
],
[
"Modell",
"Modell#German"
]
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": ":der",
"3": "de:Modell",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *med-\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Indo-European *médos\nProto-Italic *medos\nLatin modus\nProto-Indo-European *-lós\nProto-Indo-European *-elós\nProto-Italic *-elos\nLatin -ulus\nLate Latin modulusder.\nVulgar Latin *modellus\nItalian modellobor.\nGerman Modellder.\nCzech model\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"measure; manner, way\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"measure\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*médos\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*med-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"athematic\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-os\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*medos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"modus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"diminutive\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-elós\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"agent nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-lós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-elos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ulus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\", \"pos\" : \"diminutive suffix\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Late Latin\", \"term\" : \"modulus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la-lat\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Vulgar Latin\", \"term\" : \"*modellus\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"la-vul\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Italian\", \"term\" : \"modello\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"it\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"German\", \"term\" : \"Modell\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"de\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Czech\", \"term\" : \"model\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"cs\" }\" data-lang=\"cs\" data-title=\"model\">\nDerived from German Modell.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": ":der",
"3": "de:Modell",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *med-\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Indo-European *médos\nProto-Italic *medos\nLatin modus\nProto-Indo-European *-lós\nProto-Indo-European *-elós\nProto-Italic *-elos\nLatin -ulus\nLate Latin modulusder.\nVulgar Latin *modellus\nItalian modellobor.\nGerman Modellder.\nCzech model\nDerived from German Modell.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *med-\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Indo-European *médos\nProto-Italic *medos\nLatin modus\nProto-Indo-European *-lós\nProto-Indo-European *-elós\nProto-Italic *-elos\nLatin -ulus\nLate Latin modulusder.\nVulgar Latin *modellus\nItalian modellobor.\nGerman Modellder.\nCzech model\nDerived from German Modell.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "inanimate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "model",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "modely",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "modelu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "modelů",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "modelu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "modelům",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "model",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "modely",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "modele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "modely",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "modelu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "modelech",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "modelem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "modely",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "model m inan",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "cs",
"name": "Art",
"orig": "cs:Art",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "25 14 3 13 17 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 14 3 13 17 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 14 1 20 16 14 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"model (artistic template)"
],
"id": "en-model-cs-noun-eZmXHrHH",
"links": [
[
"art",
"art#Noun"
],
[
"model",
"model#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(art) model (artistic template)"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"art",
"arts"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 14 3 13 17 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 14 3 13 17 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"model (reduced-scale template, e.g. scale model)"
],
"id": "en-model-cs-noun-IMqTR6YR",
"links": [
[
"model",
"model#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
10,
15
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
20,
25
]
],
"english": "Do you have another model?",
"text": "Máte jiný model?",
"translation": "Do you have another model?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"model (of a car, aircraft, etc.)"
],
"id": "en-model-cs-noun-bC8jr0Nf",
"links": [
[
"model",
"model#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "cs",
"name": "Metallurgy",
"orig": "cs:Metallurgy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "25 14 3 13 17 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 14 3 13 17 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"model, mold"
],
"id": "en-model-cs-noun-D67LWkes",
"links": [
[
"metallurgy",
"metallurgy"
],
[
"model",
"model#English"
],
[
"mold",
"mold"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(metallurgy) model, mold"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"engineering",
"metallurgy",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "cs",
"name": "Mathematics",
"orig": "cs:Mathematics",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "25 14 3 13 17 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 14 3 13 17 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(formal) model"
],
"id": "en-model-cs-noun-EUBvH3zE",
"links": [
[
"mathematics",
"mathematics"
],
[
"model",
"model#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mathematics) (formal) model"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈmodɛl]"
},
{
"audio": "Cs-model.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/Cs-model.ogg/Cs-model.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e1/Cs-model.ogg"
}
],
"word": "model"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*med-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/med-"
],
[
"*-os",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-os#Proto-Indo-European:_athematic"
],
[
"*medos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/medos#Proto-Italic:_measure"
],
[
"modus",
"modus#Latin"
],
[
"*-lós",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-lós#Proto-Indo-European:_agent_nouns"
],
[
"*-elos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-elos#Proto-Italic:_diminutive"
],
[
"-ulus",
"-ulus#Latin"
],
[
"modulus",
"modulus#Latin"
],
[
"*modellus",
"Reconstruction:Latin/modellus"
],
[
"modello",
"modello#Italian"
],
[
"Modell",
"Modell#German"
],
[
"Modell",
"Modell#German"
]
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": ":der",
"3": "de:Modell",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *med-\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Indo-European *médos\nProto-Italic *medos\nLatin modus\nProto-Indo-European *-lós\nProto-Indo-European *-elós\nProto-Italic *-elos\nLatin -ulus\nLate Latin modulusder.\nVulgar Latin *modellus\nItalian modellobor.\nGerman Modellder.\nCzech model\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"measure; manner, way\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"measure\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*médos\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*med-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"athematic\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-os\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*medos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"modus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"diminutive\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-elós\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"agent nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-lós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-elos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ulus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\", \"pos\" : \"diminutive suffix\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Late Latin\", \"term\" : \"modulus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la-lat\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Vulgar Latin\", \"term\" : \"*modellus\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"la-vul\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Italian\", \"term\" : \"modello\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"it\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"German\", \"term\" : \"Modell\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"de\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Czech\", \"term\" : \"model\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"cs\" }\" data-lang=\"cs\" data-title=\"model\">\nDerived from German Modell.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": ":der",
"3": "de:Modell",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *med-\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Indo-European *médos\nProto-Italic *medos\nLatin modus\nProto-Indo-European *-lós\nProto-Indo-European *-elós\nProto-Italic *-elos\nLatin -ulus\nLate Latin modulusder.\nVulgar Latin *modellus\nItalian modellobor.\nGerman Modellder.\nCzech model\nDerived from German Modell.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *med-\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Indo-European *médos\nProto-Italic *medos\nLatin modus\nProto-Indo-European *-lós\nProto-Indo-European *-elós\nProto-Italic *-elos\nLatin -ulus\nLate Latin modulusder.\nVulgar Latin *modellus\nItalian modellobor.\nGerman Modellder.\nCzech model\nDerived from German Modell.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "modelka",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "animate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "model",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "modelové",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "modela",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "modelů",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "modelovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "modelu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "modelům",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "modela",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "modely",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "modele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "modelové",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "modelovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "modelu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "modelech",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "modelem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "modely",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-an",
"f": "modelka"
},
"expansion": "model m anim (female equivalent modelka)",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m.an"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 14 3 13 17 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 14 3 13 17 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 6 4 13 7 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"male model (person who models clothing, or an artist's model)"
],
"id": "en-model-cs-noun-oN1KB3M~",
"links": [
[
"male",
"male"
],
[
"model",
"model#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈmodɛl]"
},
{
"audio": "Cs-model.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/Cs-model.ogg/Cs-model.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e1/Cs-model.ogg"
}
],
"word": "model"
}
{
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "model f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "modla"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive plural of modla"
],
"id": "en-model-cs-noun-9sUJ-iKP",
"links": [
[
"modla",
"modla#Czech"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈmodɛl]"
},
{
"audio": "Cs-model.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/Cs-model.ogg/Cs-model.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e1/Cs-model.ogg"
}
],
"word": "model"
}
{
"categories": [
"Czech animate nouns",
"Czech entries with etymology texts",
"Czech entries with etymology trees",
"Czech entries with etymon",
"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech hard masculine animate nouns",
"Czech hard masculine inanimate nouns",
"Czech inanimate nouns",
"Czech lemmas",
"Czech masculine animate nouns",
"Czech masculine inanimate nouns",
"Czech masculine nouns",
"Czech non-lemma forms",
"Czech noun forms",
"Czech nouns",
"Czech terms derived from German",
"Czech terms derived from Italian",
"Czech terms derived from Late Latin",
"Czech terms derived from Latin",
"Czech terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Czech terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Czech terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Czech terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *med-",
"Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 16 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Silesian",
"lang_code": "szl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "model"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*med-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/med-"
],
[
"*-os",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-os#Proto-Indo-European:_athematic"
],
[
"*medos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/medos#Proto-Italic:_measure"
],
[
"modus",
"modus#Latin"
],
[
"*-lós",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-lós#Proto-Indo-European:_agent_nouns"
],
[
"*-elos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-elos#Proto-Italic:_diminutive"
],
[
"-ulus",
"-ulus#Latin"
],
[
"modulus",
"modulus#Latin"
],
[
"*modellus",
"Reconstruction:Latin/modellus"
],
[
"modello",
"modello#Italian"
],
[
"Modell",
"Modell#German"
],
[
"Modell",
"Modell#German"
]
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": ":der",
"3": "de:Modell",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *med-\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Indo-European *médos\nProto-Italic *medos\nLatin modus\nProto-Indo-European *-lós\nProto-Indo-European *-elós\nProto-Italic *-elos\nLatin -ulus\nLate Latin modulusder.\nVulgar Latin *modellus\nItalian modellobor.\nGerman Modellder.\nCzech model\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"measure; manner, way\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"measure\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*médos\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*med-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"athematic\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-os\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*medos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"modus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"diminutive\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-elós\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"agent nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-lós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-elos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ulus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\", \"pos\" : \"diminutive suffix\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Late Latin\", \"term\" : \"modulus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la-lat\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Vulgar Latin\", \"term\" : \"*modellus\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"la-vul\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Italian\", \"term\" : \"modello\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"it\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"German\", \"term\" : \"Modell\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"de\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Czech\", \"term\" : \"model\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"cs\" }\" data-lang=\"cs\" data-title=\"model\">\nDerived from German Modell.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": ":der",
"3": "de:Modell",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *med-\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Indo-European *médos\nProto-Italic *medos\nLatin modus\nProto-Indo-European *-lós\nProto-Indo-European *-elós\nProto-Italic *-elos\nLatin -ulus\nLate Latin modulusder.\nVulgar Latin *modellus\nItalian modellobor.\nGerman Modellder.\nCzech model\nDerived from German Modell.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *med-\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Indo-European *médos\nProto-Italic *medos\nLatin modus\nProto-Indo-European *-lós\nProto-Indo-European *-elós\nProto-Italic *-elos\nLatin -ulus\nLate Latin modulusder.\nVulgar Latin *modellus\nItalian modellobor.\nGerman Modellder.\nCzech model\nDerived from German Modell.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "inanimate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "model",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "modely",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "modelu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "modelů",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "modelu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "modelům",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "model",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "modely",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "modele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "modely",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "modelu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "modelech",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "modelem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "modely",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "model m inan",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"cs:Art"
],
"glosses": [
"model (artistic template)"
],
"links": [
[
"art",
"art#Noun"
],
[
"model",
"model#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(art) model (artistic template)"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"art",
"arts"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"model (reduced-scale template, e.g. scale model)"
],
"links": [
[
"model",
"model#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Czech terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
10,
15
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
20,
25
]
],
"english": "Do you have another model?",
"text": "Máte jiný model?",
"translation": "Do you have another model?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"model (of a car, aircraft, etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"model",
"model#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"cs:Metallurgy"
],
"glosses": [
"model, mold"
],
"links": [
[
"metallurgy",
"metallurgy"
],
[
"model",
"model#English"
],
[
"mold",
"mold"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(metallurgy) model, mold"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"engineering",
"metallurgy",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"cs:Mathematics"
],
"glosses": [
"(formal) model"
],
"links": [
[
"mathematics",
"mathematics"
],
[
"model",
"model#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mathematics) (formal) model"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈmodɛl]"
},
{
"audio": "Cs-model.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/Cs-model.ogg/Cs-model.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e1/Cs-model.ogg"
}
],
"word": "model"
}
{
"categories": [
"Czech animate nouns",
"Czech entries with etymology texts",
"Czech entries with etymology trees",
"Czech entries with etymon",
"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech hard masculine animate nouns",
"Czech hard masculine inanimate nouns",
"Czech inanimate nouns",
"Czech lemmas",
"Czech masculine animate nouns",
"Czech masculine inanimate nouns",
"Czech masculine nouns",
"Czech non-lemma forms",
"Czech noun forms",
"Czech nouns",
"Czech terms derived from German",
"Czech terms derived from Italian",
"Czech terms derived from Late Latin",
"Czech terms derived from Latin",
"Czech terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Czech terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Czech terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Czech terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *med-",
"Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 16 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*med-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/med-"
],
[
"*-os",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-os#Proto-Indo-European:_athematic"
],
[
"*medos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/medos#Proto-Italic:_measure"
],
[
"modus",
"modus#Latin"
],
[
"*-lós",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-lós#Proto-Indo-European:_agent_nouns"
],
[
"*-elos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-elos#Proto-Italic:_diminutive"
],
[
"-ulus",
"-ulus#Latin"
],
[
"modulus",
"modulus#Latin"
],
[
"*modellus",
"Reconstruction:Latin/modellus"
],
[
"modello",
"modello#Italian"
],
[
"Modell",
"Modell#German"
],
[
"Modell",
"Modell#German"
]
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": ":der",
"3": "de:Modell",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *med-\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Indo-European *médos\nProto-Italic *medos\nLatin modus\nProto-Indo-European *-lós\nProto-Indo-European *-elós\nProto-Italic *-elos\nLatin -ulus\nLate Latin modulusder.\nVulgar Latin *modellus\nItalian modellobor.\nGerman Modellder.\nCzech model\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"measure; manner, way\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"measure\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*médos\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*med-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"athematic\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-os\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*medos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"modus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"diminutive\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-elós\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"agent nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-lós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-elos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ulus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\", \"pos\" : \"diminutive suffix\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Late Latin\", \"term\" : \"modulus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la-lat\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Vulgar Latin\", \"term\" : \"*modellus\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"la-vul\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Italian\", \"term\" : \"modello\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"it\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"German\", \"term\" : \"Modell\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"de\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Czech\", \"term\" : \"model\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"cs\" }\" data-lang=\"cs\" data-title=\"model\">\nDerived from German Modell.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": ":der",
"3": "de:Modell",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *med-\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Indo-European *médos\nProto-Italic *medos\nLatin modus\nProto-Indo-European *-lós\nProto-Indo-European *-elós\nProto-Italic *-elos\nLatin -ulus\nLate Latin modulusder.\nVulgar Latin *modellus\nItalian modellobor.\nGerman Modellder.\nCzech model\nDerived from German Modell.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *med-\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Indo-European *médos\nProto-Italic *medos\nLatin modus\nProto-Indo-European *-lós\nProto-Indo-European *-elós\nProto-Italic *-elos\nLatin -ulus\nLate Latin modulusder.\nVulgar Latin *modellus\nItalian modellobor.\nGerman Modellder.\nCzech model\nDerived from German Modell.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "modelka",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "animate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "model",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "modelové",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "modela",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "modelů",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "modelovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "modelu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "modelům",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "modela",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "modely",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "modele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "modelové",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "modelovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "modelu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "modelech",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "modelem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "modely",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-an",
"f": "modelka"
},
"expansion": "model m anim (female equivalent modelka)",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m.an"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"male model (person who models clothing, or an artist's model)"
],
"links": [
[
"male",
"male"
],
[
"model",
"model#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈmodɛl]"
},
{
"audio": "Cs-model.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/Cs-model.ogg/Cs-model.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e1/Cs-model.ogg"
}
],
"word": "model"
}
{
"categories": [
"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech non-lemma forms",
"Czech noun forms",
"Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 16 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "model f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "modla"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive plural of modla"
],
"links": [
[
"modla",
"modla#Czech"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈmodɛl]"
},
{
"audio": "Cs-model.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/Cs-model.ogg/Cs-model.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e1/Cs-model.ogg"
}
],
"word": "model"
}
Download raw JSONL data for model meaning in Czech (17.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Czech dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-10-01 using wiktextract (c1bb342 and 6f96ddf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.