"měkčit" meaning in Czech

See měkčit in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ˈmɲɛkt͡ʃɪt]
Etymology: From měkký + -it. Etymology templates: {{af|cs|měkký|-it}} měkký + -it Head templates: {{cs-verb|a=impf}} měkčit impf Inflection templates: {{cs-conj-pros-it|mě|k|č|aspect=i}}, {{cs-conj-forms|aspect=i|im 1p=měkčeme|im 1p2=|im 2p=měkčete|im 2p2=|im 2s=měkči|im 2s col=|im 2s2=|pass adj=měkčený|pass ms=měkčen|pass ms2=|pass ns=|pass ns2=|past ms=měkčil|past ms2=|pf 3s=měkčí|tr1 past=|tr1 past2=|tr1 pres=měkče|tr2 pres=měkčíc|vn=měkčení}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], měkčit [infinitive], měkčiti [infinitive], měkčící [error-unrecognized-form], měkčení [noun-from-verb], měkčený [error-unrecognized-form], no-table-tags [table-tags], měkčím [first-person, indicative, present, singular], měkčíme [first-person, indicative, plural, present], - [first-person, imperative, present, singular], měkčeme [first-person, imperative, plural, present], měkčíš [indicative, present, second-person, singular], měkčíte [indicative, plural, present, second-person], měkči [imperative, present, second-person, singular], měkčete [imperative, plural, present, second-person], měkčí [indicative, present, singular, third-person], měkčí [indicative, plural, present, third-person], - [imperative, present, singular, third-person], - [imperative, plural, present, third-person], no-table-tags [table-tags], měkčil [animate, masculine, participle, past, singular], měkčili [animate, masculine, participle, past, plural], měkčen [animate, masculine, participle, passive, singular], měkčeni [animate, masculine, participle, passive, plural], měkčil [inanimate, masculine, participle, past, singular], měkčily [inanimate, masculine, participle, past, plural], měkčen [inanimate, masculine, participle, passive, singular], měkčeny [inanimate, masculine, participle, passive, plural], měkčila [feminine, participle, past, singular], měkčily [feminine, participle, past, plural], měkčena [feminine, participle, passive, singular], měkčeny [feminine, participle, passive, plural], měkčilo [neuter, participle, past, singular], měkčila [neuter, participle, past, plural], měkčeno [neuter, participle, passive, singular], měkčena [neuter, participle, passive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], měkče [masculine, present, singular, transgressive], - [masculine, past, singular, transgressive], měkčíc [feminine, neuter, present, singular, transgressive], - [feminine, neuter, past, singular, transgressive], měkčíce [plural, present, transgressive], - [past, plural, transgressive]
  1. to soften Tags: imperfective Derived forms: obměkčit, změkčit Related terms: měkčení, měkčilka, měkkost, měkkota, měkký, měkkýš, měknout, měknutí, měkoučký, rozměknout
    Sense id: en-měkčit-cs-verb-rKHf~9OA Categories (other): Czech entries with incorrect language header, Czech terms suffixed with -it

Download JSON data for měkčit meaning in Czech (6.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "měkký",
        "3": "-it"
      },
      "expansion": "měkký + -it",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From měkký + -it.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-conj-pros-it",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "měkčit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "měkčiti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "měkčící",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "měkčení",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "měkčený",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-conj-pros-it",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "měkčím",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "měkčíme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "měkčeme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "měkčíš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "měkčíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "měkči",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "měkčete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "měkčí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "měkčí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-conj-pros-it",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "měkčil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "měkčili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "měkčen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "měkčeni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "měkčil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "měkčily",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "měkčen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "měkčeny",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "měkčila",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "měkčily",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "měkčena",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "měkčeny",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "měkčilo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "měkčila",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "měkčeno",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "měkčena",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-conj-pros-it",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "měkče",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "transgressive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "transgressive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "měkčíc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "transgressive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "transgressive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "měkčíce",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "transgressive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "transgressive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "a": "impf"
      },
      "expansion": "měkčit impf",
      "name": "cs-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mě",
        "2": "k",
        "3": "č",
        "aspect": "i"
      },
      "name": "cs-conj-pros-it"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "aspect": "i",
        "im 1p": "měkčeme",
        "im 1p2": "",
        "im 2p": "měkčete",
        "im 2p2": "",
        "im 2s": "měkči",
        "im 2s col": "",
        "im 2s2": "",
        "pass adj": "měkčený",
        "pass ms": "měkčen",
        "pass ms2": "",
        "pass ns": "",
        "pass ns2": "",
        "past ms": "měkčil",
        "past ms2": "",
        "pf 3s": "měkčí",
        "tr1 past": "",
        "tr1 past2": "",
        "tr1 pres": "měkče",
        "tr2 pres": "měkčíc",
        "vn": "měkčení"
      },
      "name": "cs-conj-forms"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech terms suffixed with -it",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "obměkčit"
        },
        {
          "word": "změkčit"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to soften"
      ],
      "id": "en-měkčit-cs-verb-rKHf~9OA",
      "links": [
        [
          "soften",
          "soften"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "měkčení"
        },
        {
          "word": "měkčilka"
        },
        {
          "word": "měkkost"
        },
        {
          "word": "měkkota"
        },
        {
          "word": "měkký"
        },
        {
          "word": "měkkýš"
        },
        {
          "word": "měknout"
        },
        {
          "word": "měknutí"
        },
        {
          "word": "měkoučký"
        },
        {
          "word": "rozměknout"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈmɲɛkt͡ʃɪt]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "měkčit"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "obměkčit"
    },
    {
      "word": "změkčit"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "měkký",
        "3": "-it"
      },
      "expansion": "měkký + -it",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From měkký + -it.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-conj-pros-it",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "měkčit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "měkčiti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "měkčící",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "měkčení",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "měkčený",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-conj-pros-it",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "měkčím",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "měkčíme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "měkčeme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "měkčíš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "měkčíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "měkči",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "měkčete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "měkčí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "měkčí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-conj-pros-it",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "měkčil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "měkčili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "měkčen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "měkčeni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "měkčil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "měkčily",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "měkčen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "měkčeny",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "měkčila",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "měkčily",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "měkčena",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "měkčeny",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "měkčilo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "měkčila",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "měkčeno",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "měkčena",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-conj-pros-it",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "měkče",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "transgressive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "transgressive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "měkčíc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "transgressive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "transgressive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "měkčíce",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "transgressive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "transgressive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "a": "impf"
      },
      "expansion": "měkčit impf",
      "name": "cs-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mě",
        "2": "k",
        "3": "č",
        "aspect": "i"
      },
      "name": "cs-conj-pros-it"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "aspect": "i",
        "im 1p": "měkčeme",
        "im 1p2": "",
        "im 2p": "měkčete",
        "im 2p2": "",
        "im 2s": "měkči",
        "im 2s col": "",
        "im 2s2": "",
        "pass adj": "měkčený",
        "pass ms": "měkčen",
        "pass ms2": "",
        "pass ns": "",
        "pass ns2": "",
        "past ms": "měkčil",
        "past ms2": "",
        "pf 3s": "měkčí",
        "tr1 past": "",
        "tr1 past2": "",
        "tr1 pres": "měkče",
        "tr2 pres": "měkčíc",
        "vn": "měkčení"
      },
      "name": "cs-conj-forms"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "měkčení"
    },
    {
      "word": "měkčilka"
    },
    {
      "word": "měkkost"
    },
    {
      "word": "měkkota"
    },
    {
      "word": "měkký"
    },
    {
      "word": "měkkýš"
    },
    {
      "word": "měknout"
    },
    {
      "word": "měknutí"
    },
    {
      "word": "měkoučký"
    },
    {
      "word": "rozměknout"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
        "Czech imperfective verbs",
        "Czech lemmas",
        "Czech terms suffixed with -it",
        "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Czech verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to soften"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "soften",
          "soften"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈmɲɛkt͡ʃɪt]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "měkčit"
}
{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Active adjective'",
  "path": [
    "měkčit"
  ],
  "section": "Czech",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "měkčit",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Passive adjective'",
  "path": [
    "měkčit"
  ],
  "section": "Czech",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "měkčit",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Czech dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.