"měšťák" meaning in Czech

See měšťák in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈmɲɛʃcaːk]
Etymology: From město + -ák. Etymology templates: {{af|cs|město|-ák}} město + -ák Head templates: {{cs-noun|m-an|f=měšťačka|f2=měštka|f3=měšťka}} měšťák m anim (female equivalent měšťačka or měštka or měšťka) Inflection templates: {{cs-ndecl|m.an}} Forms: měšťačka [feminine], měštka [feminine], měšťka [feminine], animate [table-tags], měšťák [nominative, singular], měšťáci [nominative, plural], měšťáka [genitive, singular], měšťáků [genitive, plural], měšťákovi [dative, singular], měšťáku [dative, singular], měšťákům [dative, plural], měšťáka [accusative, singular], měšťáky [accusative, plural], měšťáku [singular, vocative], měšťáci [plural, vocative], měšťákovi [locative, singular], měšťáku [locative, singular], měšťácích [locative, plural], měšťákem [instrumental, singular], měšťáky [instrumental, plural]
  1. (informal) city boy, city slicker, townie Tags: animate, informal, masculine Categories (topical): Male people
    Sense id: en-měšťák-cs-noun-l~nn6MaD Disambiguation of Male people: 62 23 15 Categories (other): Czech entries with incorrect language header, Czech terms suffixed with -ák, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Czech entries with incorrect language header: 75 17 8 Disambiguation of Czech terms suffixed with -ák: 65 25 10 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 83 10 7 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 90 8 1
  2. (derogatory) bourgeois Tags: animate, derogatory, masculine Synonyms: měšťan
    Sense id: en-měšťák-cs-noun-Zach67Hi
  3. (informal) municipal policeman (a member of a law enforcement agency of a municipality) Tags: animate, informal, masculine Categories (topical): Law enforcement Synonyms: (městský) strážník
    Sense id: en-měšťák-cs-noun-I0LbeA27 Disambiguation of Law enforcement: 32 7 62
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: měšťácký, měšťáček
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "měšťácký"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "měšťáček"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "město",
        "3": "-ák"
      },
      "expansion": "město + -ák",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From město + -ák.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "měšťačka",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "měštka",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "měšťka",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "měšťák",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "měšťáci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "měšťáka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "měšťáků",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "měšťákovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "měšťáku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "měšťákům",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "měšťáka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "měšťáky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "měšťáku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "měšťáci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "měšťákovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "měšťáku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "měšťácích",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "měšťákem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "měšťáky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-an",
        "f": "měšťačka",
        "f2": "měštka",
        "f3": "měšťka"
      },
      "expansion": "měšťák m anim (female equivalent měšťačka or měštka or měšťka)",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m.an"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "75 17 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "65 25 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech terms suffixed with -ák",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "83 10 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "90 8 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "62 23 15",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cs",
          "name": "Male people",
          "orig": "cs:Male people",
          "parents": [
            "Male",
            "People",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "city boy, city slicker, townie"
      ],
      "id": "en-měšťák-cs-noun-l~nn6MaD",
      "links": [
        [
          "city boy",
          "city boy"
        ],
        [
          "city slicker",
          "city slicker"
        ],
        [
          "townie",
          "townie"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal) city boy, city slicker, townie"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "informal",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "bourgeois"
      ],
      "id": "en-měšťák-cs-noun-Zach67Hi",
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "bourgeois",
          "bourgeois"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(derogatory) bourgeois"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "měšťan"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "derogatory",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 7 62",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cs",
          "name": "Law enforcement",
          "orig": "cs:Law enforcement",
          "parents": [
            "Crime prevention",
            "Emergency services",
            "Law",
            "Crime",
            "Public safety",
            "Justice",
            "Criminal law",
            "Society",
            "Public administration",
            "Security",
            "All topics",
            "Government",
            "Fundamental",
            "Politics"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "municipal policeman (a member of a law enforcement agency of a municipality)"
      ],
      "id": "en-měšťák-cs-noun-I0LbeA27",
      "links": [
        [
          "municipal",
          "municipal"
        ],
        [
          "policeman",
          "policeman"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal) municipal policeman (a member of a law enforcement agency of a municipality)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "(městský) strážník"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "informal",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈmɲɛʃcaːk]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "měšťák"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Czech animate nouns",
    "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
    "Czech lemmas",
    "Czech masculine animate nouns",
    "Czech masculine nouns",
    "Czech nouns",
    "Czech terms suffixed with -ák",
    "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Czech velar-stem masculine animate nouns",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "cs:Law enforcement",
    "cs:Male people"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "měšťácký"
    },
    {
      "word": "měšťáček"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "město",
        "3": "-ák"
      },
      "expansion": "město + -ák",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From město + -ák.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "měšťačka",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "měštka",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "měšťka",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "měšťák",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "měšťáci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "měšťáka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "měšťáků",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "měšťákovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "měšťáku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "měšťákům",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "měšťáka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "měšťáky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "měšťáku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "měšťáci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "měšťákovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "měšťáku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "měšťácích",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "měšťákem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "měšťáky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-an",
        "f": "měšťačka",
        "f2": "měštka",
        "f3": "měšťka"
      },
      "expansion": "měšťák m anim (female equivalent měšťačka or měštka or měšťka)",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m.an"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Czech informal terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "city boy, city slicker, townie"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "city boy",
          "city boy"
        ],
        [
          "city slicker",
          "city slicker"
        ],
        [
          "townie",
          "townie"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal) city boy, city slicker, townie"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "informal",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Czech derogatory terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bourgeois"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "bourgeois",
          "bourgeois"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(derogatory) bourgeois"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "měšťan"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "derogatory",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Czech informal terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "municipal policeman (a member of a law enforcement agency of a municipality)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "municipal",
          "municipal"
        ],
        [
          "policeman",
          "policeman"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal) municipal policeman (a member of a law enforcement agency of a municipality)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "(městský) strážník"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "informal",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈmɲɛʃcaːk]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "měšťák"
}

Download raw JSONL data for měšťák meaning in Czech (3.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Czech dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.