"lom" meaning in Czech

See lom in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈlom]
Rhymes: -om Etymology: Inherited from Old Czech lom, from Proto-Slavic *lomъ. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|cs|zlw-ocs|lom|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Czech lom, {{inh+|cs|zlw-ocs|lom}} Inherited from Old Czech lom, {{inh|cs|sla-pro|*lomъ}} Proto-Slavic *lomъ Head templates: {{cs-noun|m-in}} lom m inan Inflection templates: {{cs-ndecl|m}} Forms: inanimate [table-tags], lom [nominative, singular], lomy [nominative, plural], lomu [genitive, singular], lomů [genitive, plural], lomu [dative, singular], lomům [dative, plural], lom [accusative, singular], lomy [accusative, plural], lome [singular, vocative], lomy [plural, vocative], lomu [locative, singular], lomech [locative, plural], lomem [instrumental, singular], lomy [instrumental, plural]
  1. an open mine Tags: inanimate, masculine
    Sense id: en-lom-cs-noun-iRvAkFko
  2. diffraction or refraction Tags: inanimate, masculine Categories (topical): Physics
    Sense id: en-lom-cs-noun-5QiKTSqY Disambiguation of Physics: 7 46 47
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: lomit, důl
Etymology number: 1

Verb

IPA: [ˈlom]
Rhymes: -om Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|cs|verb form}} lom
  1. second-person singular imperative of lomit Tags: form-of, imperative, second-person, singular Form of: lomit Categories (topical): Mining, Physics
    Sense id: en-lom-cs-verb-~M2tnhUI Disambiguation of Mining: 37 7 56 Disambiguation of Physics: 7 46 47 Categories (other): Czech entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Czech entries with incorrect language header: 4 23 73
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for lom meaning in Czech (4.0kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "lom",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Czech lom",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "lom"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech lom",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*lomъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *lomъ",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech lom, from Proto-Slavic *lomъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "inanimate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lomy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lomu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lomů",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lomu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lomům",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lomy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lome",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lomy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lomu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lomech",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lomem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lomy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "lom m inan",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "lomit"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "důl"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "an open mine"
      ],
      "id": "en-lom-cs-noun-iRvAkFko",
      "links": [
        [
          "open",
          "open"
        ],
        [
          "mine",
          "mine"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 46 47",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cs",
          "name": "Physics",
          "orig": "cs:Physics",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "diffraction or refraction"
      ],
      "id": "en-lom-cs-noun-5QiKTSqY",
      "links": [
        [
          "diffraction",
          "diffraction"
        ],
        [
          "refraction",
          "refraction"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈlom]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-om"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lom"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "lom",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 23 73",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 7 56",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cs",
          "name": "Mining",
          "orig": "cs:Mining",
          "parents": [
            "Industries",
            "Business",
            "Economics",
            "Society",
            "Social sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 46 47",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cs",
          "name": "Physics",
          "orig": "cs:Physics",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "lomit"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "second-person singular imperative of lomit"
      ],
      "id": "en-lom-cs-verb-~M2tnhUI",
      "links": [
        [
          "lomit",
          "lomit#Czech"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈlom]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-om"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lom"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
    "Czech hard masculine inanimate nouns",
    "Czech inanimate nouns",
    "Czech lemmas",
    "Czech masculine inanimate nouns",
    "Czech masculine nouns",
    "Czech non-lemma forms",
    "Czech nouns",
    "Czech terms derived from Old Czech",
    "Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Czech terms inherited from Old Czech",
    "Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Czech verb forms",
    "Rhymes:Czech/om",
    "Rhymes:Czech/om/1 syllable",
    "cs:Mining",
    "cs:Physics"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "lom",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Czech lom",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "lom"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech lom",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*lomъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *lomъ",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech lom, from Proto-Slavic *lomъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "inanimate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lomy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lomu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lomů",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lomu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lomům",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lomy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lome",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lomy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lomu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lomech",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lomem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lomy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "lom m inan",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "lomit"
    },
    {
      "word": "důl"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "an open mine"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "open",
          "open"
        ],
        [
          "mine",
          "mine"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "diffraction or refraction"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "diffraction",
          "diffraction"
        ],
        [
          "refraction",
          "refraction"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈlom]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-om"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lom"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
    "Czech non-lemma forms",
    "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Czech verb forms",
    "Rhymes:Czech/om",
    "Rhymes:Czech/om/1 syllable",
    "cs:Mining",
    "cs:Physics"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "lom",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "lomit"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "second-person singular imperative of lomit"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lomit",
          "lomit#Czech"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈlom]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-om"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lom"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Czech dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.