See kačenka in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for kačenka meaning in Czech (9.1kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "kačena",
"3": "ka"
},
"expansion": "kačena + -ka",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From kačena + -ka.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kačenka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kačenky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kačenky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kačenek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kačence",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kačenkám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kačenku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kačenky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kačenko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kačenky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kačence",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kačenkách",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kačenkou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kačenkami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "kačenka f",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ka‧čen‧ka"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 1 43 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I and my father have duck with red cabbage, Sylva has baked trout.",
"ref": "2014, Jiří Šimáček, Malá Noční žranice, Brno: Host, page 267",
"text": "S tátou si dáváme kačenku a červený zelí, Sylva pečenýho pstruha.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "duck",
"word": "kačena"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Diminutive of kačena (“duck”)"
],
"id": "en-kačenka-cs-noun-23oK8jYo",
"links": [
[
"kačena",
"kačena#Czech"
]
],
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"feminine",
"form-of"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a flock of wild ducks, which got used to be fed, stayed here all the year round. Little ducklings increased their number in the summer and swans in the winter. When the ducklings saw somebody coming, they quickly paddled to the bank.",
"ref": "2015, Jiří Kahoun, Aneta Františka Holasová, Pidibabka z Brd, Praha: Albatros, page 41",
"text": "Tady se celý rok zdržovalo hejno divokých kachen, které si zvykly na přikrmování. V létě k nim přibývala malá káčátka a v zimě labutě. Když kačenky viděly někoho přicházet, rychle pádlovaly ke břehu.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"duckling"
],
"id": "en-kačenka-cs-noun-PG4rFo5J",
"links": [
[
"duckling",
"duckling"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "káče"
},
{
"word": "káčátko"
},
{
"word": "kachňátko"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 1 43 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 7 56 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech nouns with reducible stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 4 79",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech terms suffixed with -ka",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 3 52 33",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "cs",
"name": "Baby animals",
"orig": "cs:Baby animals",
"parents": [
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 16 51 21",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "cs",
"name": "Ducks",
"orig": "cs:Ducks",
"parents": [
"Anatids",
"Poultry",
"Freshwater birds",
"Birds",
"Livestock",
"Vertebrates",
"Agriculture",
"Animals",
"Chordates",
"Applied sciences",
"Lifeforms",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 1 45 48",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "cs",
"name": "Mushrooms",
"orig": "cs:Mushrooms",
"parents": [
"Fungi",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 1 90 7",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "cs",
"name": "Toys",
"orig": "cs:Toys",
"parents": [
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "It started by me wanting to show her, how her toy steamboat and rubber ducks can float against the stream.",
"ref": "2016, Martin Gregora, Jana Kropáčková, Vývoj batolete: Od jednoho roku do tří let, Praha: Grada Publishing, page 73",
"text": "Začalo to tím, že jsem jí chtěl ukázat, jak její parník a kačenky umějí plavat po proudu.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rubber duck"
],
"id": "en-kačenka-cs-noun-XOUn-pwH",
"links": [
[
"rubber duck",
"rubber duck"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kachnička"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkat͡ʃɛŋka]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛŋka"
}
],
"word": "kačenka"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Verpa bohemica",
"2": "species"
},
"expansion": "Verpa bohemica",
"name": "taxlink"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "Kačenka"
},
"expansion": "Kačenka",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "Kateřina"
},
"expansion": "Kateřina",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Not clear. It could be from kačenka (\"duckling\", see [[#Etymology 1]]) or from Kačenka, diminutive of the name Kateřina.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kačenka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kačenky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kačenky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kačenek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kačence",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kačenkám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kačenku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kačenky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kačenko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kačenky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kačence",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kačenkách",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kačenkou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kačenkami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "kačenka f",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ka‧čen‧ka"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 1 43 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 1 45 48",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "cs",
"name": "Mushrooms",
"orig": "cs:Mushrooms",
"parents": [
"Fungi",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Verpa can be distinguished from morels (Morchella spp.) especially by the way they have their caps attached to the stalk; while morels have all the cap attached, Verpa has it only at the upper part of the stalk.",
"ref": "2013, Mikšík Michal, Poznáváme jarní houby, Praha: Grada Publishing, page 45",
"text": "Od smržů (Morchella spp.) se kačenky liší zejména způsobem přichycení klobouku ke třeni, který je u smržů přirostlý po celé ploše, zatímco u kačenek jen v horní části třeně.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Verpa (genus of fungi in the family Morchellaceae)"
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"english": "kingdom",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "houby"
},
{
"english": "division",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "vřeckovýtrusné"
},
{
"english": "family",
"sense": "genus",
"tags": [
"class"
],
"word": "terčplodé"
},
{
"english": "order",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "kustřebkotvaré"
},
{
"english": "family",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "smržovité"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"sense": "genus",
"word": "kačenka česká"
},
{
"english": "species",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "kačenka náprstkovitá"
},
{
"english": "variety",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "kačenka česká bledá"
}
],
"id": "en-kačenka-cs-noun-KoPJeB1e",
"links": [
[
"Verpa",
"Verpa#Translingual"
],
[
"genus",
"genus#English"
],
[
"fungi",
"fungus#English"
],
[
"Morchellaceae",
"Morchellaceae#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkat͡ʃɛŋka]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛŋka"
}
],
"word": "kačenka"
}
{
"categories": [
"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech feminine nouns",
"Czech hard feminine nouns",
"Czech lemmas",
"Czech nouns",
"Czech nouns with reducible stem",
"Czech terms suffixed with -ka",
"Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
"Rhymes:Czech/ɛŋka",
"Rhymes:Czech/ɛŋka/3 syllables",
"cs:Baby animals",
"cs:Ducks",
"cs:Mushrooms",
"cs:Toys"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "kačena",
"3": "ka"
},
"expansion": "kačena + -ka",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From kačena + -ka.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kačenka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kačenky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kačenky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kačenek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kačence",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kačenkám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kačenku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kačenky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kačenko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kačenky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kačence",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kačenkách",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kačenkou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kačenkami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "kačenka f",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ka‧čen‧ka"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Czech diminutive nouns",
"Czech terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I and my father have duck with red cabbage, Sylva has baked trout.",
"ref": "2014, Jiří Šimáček, Malá Noční žranice, Brno: Host, page 267",
"text": "S tátou si dáváme kačenku a červený zelí, Sylva pečenýho pstruha.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "duck",
"word": "kačena"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Diminutive of kačena (“duck”)"
],
"links": [
[
"kačena",
"kačena#Czech"
]
],
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"feminine",
"form-of"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Czech terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a flock of wild ducks, which got used to be fed, stayed here all the year round. Little ducklings increased their number in the summer and swans in the winter. When the ducklings saw somebody coming, they quickly paddled to the bank.",
"ref": "2015, Jiří Kahoun, Aneta Františka Holasová, Pidibabka z Brd, Praha: Albatros, page 41",
"text": "Tady se celý rok zdržovalo hejno divokých kachen, které si zvykly na přikrmování. V létě k nim přibývala malá káčátka a v zimě labutě. Když kačenky viděly někoho přicházet, rychle pádlovaly ke břehu.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"duckling"
],
"links": [
[
"duckling",
"duckling"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "káče"
},
{
"word": "káčátko"
},
{
"word": "kachňátko"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Czech terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "It started by me wanting to show her, how her toy steamboat and rubber ducks can float against the stream.",
"ref": "2016, Martin Gregora, Jana Kropáčková, Vývoj batolete: Od jednoho roku do tří let, Praha: Grada Publishing, page 73",
"text": "Začalo to tím, že jsem jí chtěl ukázat, jak její parník a kačenky umějí plavat po proudu.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rubber duck"
],
"links": [
[
"rubber duck",
"rubber duck"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kachnička"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkat͡ʃɛŋka]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛŋka"
}
],
"word": "kačenka"
}
{
"categories": [
"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech feminine nouns",
"Czech hard feminine nouns",
"Czech lemmas",
"Czech nouns",
"Czech nouns with reducible stem",
"Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
"Rhymes:Czech/ɛŋka",
"Rhymes:Czech/ɛŋka/3 syllables",
"cs:Baby animals",
"cs:Ducks",
"cs:Mushrooms",
"cs:Toys"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Verpa bohemica",
"2": "species"
},
"expansion": "Verpa bohemica",
"name": "taxlink"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "Kačenka"
},
"expansion": "Kačenka",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "Kateřina"
},
"expansion": "Kateřina",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Not clear. It could be from kačenka (\"duckling\", see [[#Etymology 1]]) or from Kačenka, diminutive of the name Kateřina.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kačenka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kačenky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kačenky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kačenek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kačence",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kačenkám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kačenku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kačenky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kačenko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kačenky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kačence",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kačenkách",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kačenkou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kačenkami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "kačenka f",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"english": "kingdom",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "houby"
},
{
"english": "division",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "vřeckovýtrusné"
},
{
"english": "family",
"sense": "genus",
"tags": [
"class"
],
"word": "terčplodé"
},
{
"english": "order",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "kustřebkotvaré"
},
{
"english": "family",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "smržovité"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ka‧čen‧ka"
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"sense": "genus",
"word": "kačenka česká"
},
{
"english": "species",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "kačenka náprstkovitá"
},
{
"english": "variety",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "kačenka česká bledá"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Czech terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Verpa can be distinguished from morels (Morchella spp.) especially by the way they have their caps attached to the stalk; while morels have all the cap attached, Verpa has it only at the upper part of the stalk.",
"ref": "2013, Mikšík Michal, Poznáváme jarní houby, Praha: Grada Publishing, page 45",
"text": "Od smržů (Morchella spp.) se kačenky liší zejména způsobem přichycení klobouku ke třeni, který je u smržů přirostlý po celé ploše, zatímco u kačenek jen v horní části třeně.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Verpa (genus of fungi in the family Morchellaceae)"
],
"links": [
[
"Verpa",
"Verpa#Translingual"
],
[
"genus",
"genus#English"
],
[
"fungi",
"fungus#English"
],
[
"Morchellaceae",
"Morchellaceae#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkat͡ʃɛŋka]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛŋka"
}
],
"word": "kačenka"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Czech dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.