"kůň" meaning in Czech

See kůň in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈkuːɲ] Audio: Cs-kůň.ogg
Rhymes: -uːɲ Etymology: Inherited from Old Czech kóň, from Proto-Slavic *koňь. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|cs|zlw-ocs|kóň|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Czech kóň, {{inh+|cs|zlw-ocs|kóň}} Inherited from Old Czech kóň, {{inh|cs|sla-pro|*koňь}} Proto-Slavic *koňь Head templates: {{cs-noun|m-an}} kůň m anim Inflection templates: {{cs-ndecl|m.an.#.nomplě.genplí:ů.datplím:ům.inspli:mi}} Forms: animate [table-tags], kůň [nominative, singular], koně [nominative, plural], koně [genitive, singular], koní [genitive, plural], koňů [genitive, plural], koňovi [dative, singular], koni [dative, singular], koním [dative, plural], koňům [dative, plural], koně [accusative, singular], koně [accusative, plural], koni [singular, vocative], koně [plural, vocative], koňovi [locative, singular], koni [locative, singular], koních [locative, plural], koněm [instrumental, singular], koni [instrumental, plural], koňmi [instrumental, plural]
  1. horse Tags: animate, masculine Synonyms: , komoň
    Sense id: en-kůň-cs-noun-~WKGK23C

Noun

IPA: [ˈkuːɲ] Audio: Cs-kůň.ogg
Rhymes: -uːɲ Etymology: Inherited from Old Czech kóň, from Proto-Slavic *koňь. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|cs|zlw-ocs|kóň|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Czech kóň, {{inh+|cs|zlw-ocs|kóň}} Inherited from Old Czech kóň, {{inh|cs|sla-pro|*koňь}} Proto-Slavic *koňь Head templates: {{cs-noun|m-an|g2=m-in}} kůň m anim or m inan Inflection templates: {{cs-ndecl|((m.an.#.nomplě.genplí:ů.datplím:ům.inspli:mi,m.#.accě))}} Forms: animate inanimate [table-tags], kůň [nominative, singular], koně [nominative, plural], koně [genitive, singular], koní [genitive, plural], koňů [genitive, plural], koňovi [dative, singular], koni [dative, singular], koním [dative, plural], koňům [dative, plural], koně [accusative, singular], koně [accusative, plural], koni [singular, vocative], koně [plural, vocative], koňovi [locative, singular], koni [locative, singular], koních [locative, plural], koněm [instrumental, singular], koni [instrumental, plural], koňmi [instrumental, plural]
  1. something inanimate that resembles a horse:
    (informal) knight (chess piece)
    Tags: animate, inanimate, informal, masculine Categories (topical): Chess Synonyms: jezdec
    Sense id: en-kůň-cs-noun-CojcyVbn Disambiguation of Chess: 1 46 33 7 6 6 1
  2. something inanimate that resembles a horse:
    (gymnastics) pommel horse
    Tags: animate, inanimate, masculine Categories (topical): Gymnastics Categories (lifeform): Horses
    Sense id: en-kůň-cs-noun-QRV06bmJ Disambiguation of Horses: 12 10 39 17 10 10 1 Categories (other): Czech entries with incorrect language header, Czech links with redundant wikilinks, Czech nouns with multiple animacies, Czech nouns with quantitative vowel alternation, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Czech entries with incorrect language header: 1 16 30 21 16 16 1 Disambiguation of Czech links with redundant wikilinks: 1 14 35 20 14 14 2 Disambiguation of Czech nouns with multiple animacies: 4 15 29 16 15 15 5 Disambiguation of Czech nouns with quantitative vowel alternation: 4 14 31 23 12 12 4 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 2 15 30 22 15 15 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 17 29 18 17 17 1 Topics: gymnastics, hobbies, lifestyle, sports
  3. something inanimate that resembles a horse:
    (physics, informal) horsepower
    Tags: animate, inanimate, informal, masculine Categories (topical): Physics Synonyms: koňská síla
    Sense id: en-kůň-cs-noun-jb-C4XRy Topics: natural-sciences, physical-sciences, physics
  4. something inanimate that resembles a horse:
    rocking horse
    Tags: animate, inanimate, masculine Synonyms: houpací kůň
    Sense id: en-kůň-cs-noun-akzcc0rw
  5. something inanimate that resembles a horse:
    (colloquial, regional, Moravia) stapler
    Tags: Moravia, animate, colloquial, inanimate, masculine, regional Synonyms: sešívačka
    Sense id: en-kůň-cs-noun-uh-OdBvE Categories (other): Moravian Czech, Regional Czech

Noun

IPA: [ˈkuːɲ] Audio: Cs-kůň.ogg
Rhymes: -uːɲ Etymology: Inherited from Old Czech kóň, from Proto-Slavic *koňь. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|cs|zlw-ocs|kóň|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Czech kóň, {{inh+|cs|zlw-ocs|kóň}} Inherited from Old Czech kóň, {{inh|cs|sla-pro|*koňь}} Proto-Slavic *koňь Head templates: {{cs-noun|m-an}} kůň m anim Inflection templates: {{cs-ndecl|m.an.#.nompli:ové.genplí:ů.datplím:ům.inspli:mi}} Forms: animate [table-tags], kůň [nominative, singular], koni [nominative, plural], koňové [nominative, plural], koně [genitive, singular], koní [genitive, plural], koňů [genitive, plural], koňovi [dative, singular], koni [dative, singular], koním [dative, plural], koňům [dative, plural], koně [accusative, singular], koně [accusative, plural], koni [singular, vocative], koni [plural, vocative], koňové [plural, vocative], koňovi [locative, singular], koni [locative, singular], koních [locative, plural], koněm [instrumental, singular], koni [instrumental, plural], koňmi [instrumental, plural]
  1. (vulgar, derogatory) idiot, fool, dumbass Tags: animate, derogatory, masculine, vulgar
    Sense id: en-kůň-cs-noun-juIPfzey Related terms: koní, koňský, koňmo, konina, koníček, koník, koňák, koňská dávka, koňská síla, koňuch, pakůň, podkoní, král, dáma, královna, věž, střelec, jezdec, pěšec

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "kóň",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Czech kóň",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "kóň"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech kóň",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*koňь"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *koňь",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech kóň, from Proto-Slavic *koňь.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "animate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kůň",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koně",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koně",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koní",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koňů",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koňovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koním",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koňům",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koně",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koně",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koně",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koňovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koních",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koněm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koňmi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-an"
      },
      "expansion": "kůň m anim",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kůň"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m.an.#.nomplě.genplí:ů.datplím:ům.inspli:mi"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "horse"
      ],
      "id": "en-kůň-cs-noun-~WKGK23C",
      "links": [
        [
          "horse",
          "horse"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "oř"
        },
        {
          "word": "komoň"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkuːɲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Cs-kůň.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/Cs-k%C5%AF%C5%88.ogg/Cs-k%C5%AF%C5%88.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/72/Cs-k%C5%AF%C5%88.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uːɲ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kůň"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "kóň",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Czech kóň",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "kóň"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech kóň",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*koňь"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *koňь",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech kóň, from Proto-Slavic *koňь.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "animate inanimate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kůň",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koně",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koně",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koní",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koňů",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koňovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koním",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koňům",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koně",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koně",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koně",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koňovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koních",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koněm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koňmi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-an",
        "g2": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "kůň m anim or m inan",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kůň"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "((m.an.#.nomplě.genplí:ů.datplím:ům.inspli:mi,m.#.accě))"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 46 33 7 6 6 1",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cs",
          "name": "Chess",
          "orig": "cs:Chess",
          "parents": [
            "Board games",
            "Tabletop games",
            "Games",
            "Recreation",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "something inanimate that resembles a horse:",
        "knight (chess piece)"
      ],
      "id": "en-kůň-cs-noun-CojcyVbn",
      "links": [
        [
          "horse",
          "horse"
        ],
        [
          "knight",
          "knight"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "something inanimate that resembles a horse:",
        "(informal) knight (chess piece)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "jezdec"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "inanimate",
        "informal",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cs",
          "name": "Gymnastics",
          "orig": "cs:Gymnastics",
          "parents": [
            "Sports",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 16 30 21 16 16 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 14 35 20 14 14 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 15 29 16 15 15 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech nouns with multiple animacies",
          "parents": [
            "Nouns with multiple animacies",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 14 31 23 12 12 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech nouns with quantitative vowel alternation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 15 30 22 15 15 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 17 29 18 17 17 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 10 39 17 10 10 1",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "cs",
          "name": "Horses",
          "orig": "cs:Horses",
          "parents": [
            "Equids",
            "Livestock",
            "Odd-toed ungulates",
            "Agriculture",
            "Animals",
            "Mammals",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Chordates",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "something inanimate that resembles a horse:",
        "pommel horse"
      ],
      "id": "en-kůň-cs-noun-QRV06bmJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "horse",
          "horse"
        ],
        [
          "gymnastics",
          "gymnastics"
        ],
        [
          "pommel horse",
          "pommel horse"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "something inanimate that resembles a horse:",
        "(gymnastics) pommel horse"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "gymnastics",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cs",
          "name": "Physics",
          "orig": "cs:Physics",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "something inanimate that resembles a horse:",
        "horsepower"
      ],
      "id": "en-kůň-cs-noun-jb-C4XRy",
      "links": [
        [
          "horse",
          "horse"
        ],
        [
          "physics",
          "physics"
        ],
        [
          "horsepower",
          "horsepower"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "something inanimate that resembles a horse:",
        "(physics, informal) horsepower"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "koňská síla"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "inanimate",
        "informal",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "physics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "something inanimate that resembles a horse:",
        "rocking horse"
      ],
      "id": "en-kůň-cs-noun-akzcc0rw",
      "links": [
        [
          "horse",
          "horse"
        ],
        [
          "rocking horse",
          "rocking horse"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "houpací kůň"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Moravian Czech",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Regional Czech",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I simply hit out with a kůň, that means with a stapler.",
          "ref": "1986, Jaromíra Kolárová, Chtěla bych ten strom, page 11:",
          "text": "Prostě jsem se ohnala koněm, tedy sešívačkou.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "something inanimate that resembles a horse:",
        "stapler"
      ],
      "id": "en-kůň-cs-noun-uh-OdBvE",
      "links": [
        [
          "horse",
          "horse"
        ],
        [
          "regional",
          "regional#English"
        ],
        [
          "stapler",
          "stapler"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "something inanimate that resembles a horse:",
        "(colloquial, regional, Moravia) stapler"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sešívačka"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Moravia",
        "animate",
        "colloquial",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "regional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkuːɲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Cs-kůň.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/Cs-k%C5%AF%C5%88.ogg/Cs-k%C5%AF%C5%88.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/72/Cs-k%C5%AF%C5%88.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uːɲ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kůň"
}

{
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      "args": {
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      "expansion": "Inherited",
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        "3": "*koňь"
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    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech kóň, from Proto-Slavic *koňь.",
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      "form": "animate",
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      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
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    },
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      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
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        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kůň",
      "source": "declension",
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        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koni",
      "source": "declension",
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        "nominative",
        "plural"
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    },
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      "form": "koňové",
      "source": "declension",
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        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "koně",
      "source": "declension",
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        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "koní",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "koňů",
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        "genitive",
        "plural"
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    },
    {
      "form": "koňovi",
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        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koni",
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        "dative",
        "singular"
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      "form": "koním",
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        "dative",
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    {
      "form": "koňům",
      "source": "declension",
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        "dative",
        "plural"
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    },
    {
      "form": "koně",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koně",
      "source": "declension",
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        "accusative",
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    {
      "form": "koni",
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      "form": "koni",
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    {
      "form": "koni",
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        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koních",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koněm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koňmi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
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      "expansion": "kůň m anim",
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m.an.#.nompli:ové.genplí:ů.datplím:ům.inspli:mi"
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      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "idiot, fool, dumbass"
      ],
      "id": "en-kůň-cs-noun-juIPfzey",
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "idiot",
          "idiot"
        ],
        [
          "fool",
          "fool"
        ],
        [
          "dumbass",
          "dumbass"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(vulgar, derogatory) idiot, fool, dumbass"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "koní"
        },
        {
          "word": "koňský"
        },
        {
          "word": "koňmo"
        },
        {
          "word": "konina"
        },
        {
          "word": "koníček"
        },
        {
          "word": "koník"
        },
        {
          "word": "koňák"
        },
        {
          "word": "koňská dávka"
        },
        {
          "word": "koňská síla"
        },
        {
          "word": "koňuch"
        },
        {
          "word": "pakůň"
        },
        {
          "word": "podkoní"
        },
        {
          "word": "král"
        },
        {
          "word": "dáma"
        },
        {
          "word": "královna"
        },
        {
          "word": "věž"
        },
        {
          "word": "střelec"
        },
        {
          "word": "jezdec"
        },
        {
          "word": "pěšec"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "derogatory",
        "masculine",
        "vulgar"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkuːɲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Cs-kůň.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/Cs-k%C5%AF%C5%88.ogg/Cs-k%C5%AF%C5%88.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/72/Cs-k%C5%AF%C5%88.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uːɲ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kůň"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Czech animate nouns",
    "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
    "Czech inanimate nouns",
    "Czech lemmas",
    "Czech links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Czech masculine animate nouns",
    "Czech masculine inanimate nouns",
    "Czech masculine nouns",
    "Czech nouns",
    "Czech nouns with multiple animacies",
    "Czech nouns with quantitative vowel alternation",
    "Czech soft masculine animate nouns",
    "Czech soft masculine inanimate nouns",
    "Czech terms derived from Old Czech",
    "Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Czech terms inherited from Old Czech",
    "Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Czech/uːɲ",
    "Rhymes:Czech/uːɲ/1 syllable",
    "cs:Chess",
    "cs:Horses"
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  "etymology_templates": [
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      "name": "glossary"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "kóň",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Czech kóň",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "kóň"
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    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*koňь"
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      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *koňь",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech kóň, from Proto-Slavic *koňь.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "animate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
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    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kůň",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koně",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koně",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koní",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koňů",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koňovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koním",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koňům",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koně",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koně",
      "source": "declension",
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        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koni",
      "source": "declension",
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        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koně",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koňovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koních",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koněm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koňmi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "m-an"
      },
      "expansion": "kůň m anim",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kůň"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m.an.#.nomplě.genplí:ů.datplím:ům.inspli:mi"
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  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
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    {
      "glosses": [
        "horse"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "horse",
          "horse"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "oř"
        },
        {
          "word": "komoň"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkuːɲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Cs-kůň.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/Cs-k%C5%AF%C5%88.ogg/Cs-k%C5%AF%C5%88.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/72/Cs-k%C5%AF%C5%88.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uːɲ"
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  ],
  "word": "kůň"
}

{
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    "Czech inanimate nouns",
    "Czech lemmas",
    "Czech links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Czech masculine animate nouns",
    "Czech masculine inanimate nouns",
    "Czech masculine nouns",
    "Czech nouns",
    "Czech nouns with multiple animacies",
    "Czech nouns with quantitative vowel alternation",
    "Czech soft masculine animate nouns",
    "Czech soft masculine inanimate nouns",
    "Czech terms derived from Old Czech",
    "Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Czech terms inherited from Old Czech",
    "Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Czech/uːɲ",
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    "cs:Chess",
    "cs:Horses"
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  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech kóň, from Proto-Slavic *koňь.",
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      "form": "kůň",
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      "form": "koně",
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        "nominative",
        "plural"
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    },
    {
      "form": "koně",
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        "singular"
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      "form": "koní",
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      "tags": [
        "genitive",
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    },
    {
      "form": "koňů",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koňovi",
      "source": "declension",
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        "singular"
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    },
    {
      "form": "koni",
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        "dative",
        "singular"
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      "form": "koním",
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        "dative",
        "plural"
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      "form": "koňům",
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        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koně",
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        "singular"
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    },
    {
      "form": "koně",
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        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koni",
      "source": "declension",
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        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koně",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koňovi",
      "source": "declension",
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        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koních",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koněm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koňmi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
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        "g2": "m-in"
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      "expansion": "kůň m anim or m inan",
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    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
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  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
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    {
      "categories": [
        "Czech informal terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "something inanimate that resembles a horse:",
        "knight (chess piece)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "horse",
          "horse"
        ],
        [
          "knight",
          "knight"
        ]
      ],
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        "something inanimate that resembles a horse:",
        "(informal) knight (chess piece)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "jezdec"
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      ],
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        "animate",
        "inanimate",
        "informal",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
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      "glosses": [
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        "pommel horse"
      ],
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          "horse"
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        [
          "pommel horse",
          "pommel horse"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "something inanimate that resembles a horse:",
        "(gymnastics) pommel horse"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "gymnastics",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Czech informal terms",
        "cs:Physics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "something inanimate that resembles a horse:",
        "horsepower"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "horse",
          "horse"
        ],
        [
          "physics",
          "physics"
        ],
        [
          "horsepower",
          "horsepower"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "something inanimate that resembles a horse:",
        "(physics, informal) horsepower"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "koňská síla"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "inanimate",
        "informal",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "physics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "something inanimate that resembles a horse:",
        "rocking horse"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "horse",
          "horse"
        ],
        [
          "rocking horse",
          "rocking horse"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "houpací kůň"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Czech colloquialisms",
        "Czech terms with quotations",
        "Moravian Czech",
        "Regional Czech"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I simply hit out with a kůň, that means with a stapler.",
          "ref": "1986, Jaromíra Kolárová, Chtěla bych ten strom, page 11:",
          "text": "Prostě jsem se ohnala koněm, tedy sešívačkou.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "something inanimate that resembles a horse:",
        "stapler"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "horse",
          "horse"
        ],
        [
          "regional",
          "regional#English"
        ],
        [
          "stapler",
          "stapler"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "something inanimate that resembles a horse:",
        "(colloquial, regional, Moravia) stapler"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sešívačka"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Moravia",
        "animate",
        "colloquial",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "regional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkuːɲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Cs-kůň.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/Cs-k%C5%AF%C5%88.ogg/Cs-k%C5%AF%C5%88.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/72/Cs-k%C5%AF%C5%88.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uːɲ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kůň"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Czech animate nouns",
    "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
    "Czech inanimate nouns",
    "Czech lemmas",
    "Czech links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Czech masculine animate nouns",
    "Czech masculine inanimate nouns",
    "Czech masculine nouns",
    "Czech nouns",
    "Czech nouns with multiple animacies",
    "Czech nouns with quantitative vowel alternation",
    "Czech soft masculine animate nouns",
    "Czech soft masculine inanimate nouns",
    "Czech terms derived from Old Czech",
    "Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Czech terms inherited from Old Czech",
    "Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Czech/uːɲ",
    "Rhymes:Czech/uːɲ/1 syllable",
    "cs:Chess",
    "cs:Horses"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "kóň",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Czech kóň",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "kóň"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech kóň",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*koňь"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *koňь",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech kóň, from Proto-Slavic *koňь.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "animate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kůň",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koňové",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koně",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koní",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koňů",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koňovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koním",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koňům",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koně",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koně",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koňové",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koňovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koních",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koněm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koňmi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-an"
      },
      "expansion": "kůň m anim",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kůň"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m.an.#.nompli:ové.genplí:ů.datplím:ům.inspli:mi"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "koní"
    },
    {
      "word": "koňský"
    },
    {
      "word": "koňmo"
    },
    {
      "word": "konina"
    },
    {
      "word": "koníček"
    },
    {
      "word": "koník"
    },
    {
      "word": "koňák"
    },
    {
      "word": "koňská dávka"
    },
    {
      "word": "koňská síla"
    },
    {
      "word": "koňuch"
    },
    {
      "word": "pakůň"
    },
    {
      "word": "podkoní"
    },
    {
      "word": "král"
    },
    {
      "word": "dáma"
    },
    {
      "word": "královna"
    },
    {
      "word": "věž"
    },
    {
      "word": "střelec"
    },
    {
      "word": "jezdec"
    },
    {
      "word": "pěšec"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Czech derogatory terms",
        "Czech vulgarities"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "idiot, fool, dumbass"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "idiot",
          "idiot"
        ],
        [
          "fool",
          "fool"
        ],
        [
          "dumbass",
          "dumbass"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(vulgar, derogatory) idiot, fool, dumbass"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "derogatory",
        "masculine",
        "vulgar"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkuːɲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Cs-kůň.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/Cs-k%C5%AF%C5%88.ogg/Cs-k%C5%AF%C5%88.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/72/Cs-k%C5%AF%C5%88.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uːɲ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kůň"
}

Download raw JSONL data for kůň meaning in Czech (13.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Czech dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.