See kůň in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for kůň meaning in Czech (13.5kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "zlw-ocs",
"3": "kóň",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Czech kóň",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "zlw-ocs",
"3": "kóň"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech kóň",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*koňь"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *koňь",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech kóň, from Proto-Slavic *koňь.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "animate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kůň",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koně",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koně",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koní",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koňů",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koňovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koním",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koňům",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koně",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koně",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "koně",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "koňovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koních",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koněm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koňmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-an"
},
"expansion": "kůň m anim",
"name": "cs-noun"
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],
"hyphenation": [
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],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m.an.#.nomplě.genplí:ů.datplím:ům.inspli:mi"
},
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}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"horse"
],
"id": "en-kůň-cs-noun-~WKGK23C",
"links": [
[
"horse",
"horse"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "oř"
},
{
"word": "komoň"
}
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkuːɲ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːɲ"
},
{
"audio": "Cs-kůň.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/Cs-k%C5%AF%C5%88.ogg/Cs-k%C5%AF%C5%88.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/72/Cs-k%C5%AF%C5%88.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "kůň"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
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},
"expansion": "Inherited",
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{
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"3": "kóň",
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"5": "",
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},
"expansion": "Old Czech kóň",
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{
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},
{
"args": {
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"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*koňь"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *koňь",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech kóň, from Proto-Slavic *koňь.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "animate inanimate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kůň",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koně",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koně",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koní",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koňů",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koňovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koním",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koňům",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koně",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koně",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "koně",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "koňovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koních",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koněm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koňmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-an",
"g2": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "kůň m anim or m inan",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kůň"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "((m.an.#.nomplě.genplí:ů.datplím:ům.inspli:mi,m.#.accě))"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 45 20 5 22 6 1",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "cs",
"name": "Chess",
"orig": "cs:Chess",
"parents": [
"Board games",
"Tabletop games",
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"something inanimate that resembles a horse:",
"knight (chess piece)"
],
"id": "en-kůň-cs-noun-CojcyVbn",
"links": [
[
"horse",
"horse"
],
[
"knight",
"knight"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"something inanimate that resembles a horse:",
"(informal) knight (chess piece)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "jezdec"
}
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"inanimate",
"informal",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "cs",
"name": "Gymnastics",
"orig": "cs:Gymnastics",
"parents": [
"Sports",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 14 29 22 16 11 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech nouns with quantitative vowel alternation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"something inanimate that resembles a horse:",
"pommel horse"
],
"id": "en-kůň-cs-noun-QRV06bmJ",
"links": [
[
"horse",
"horse"
],
[
"gymnastics",
"gymnastics"
],
[
"pommel horse",
"pommel horse"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"something inanimate that resembles a horse:",
"(gymnastics) pommel horse"
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"gymnastics",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "cs",
"name": "Physics",
"orig": "cs:Physics",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"something inanimate that resembles a horse:",
"horsepower"
],
"id": "en-kůň-cs-noun-jb-C4XRy",
"links": [
[
"horse",
"horse"
],
[
"physics",
"physics"
],
[
"horsepower",
"horsepower"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"something inanimate that resembles a horse:",
"(physics, informal) horsepower"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "koňská síla"
}
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"inanimate",
"informal",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 9 18 12 50 9 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 10 17 12 49 10 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 12 22 12 35 12 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech nouns with multiple animacies",
"parents": [
"Nouns with multiple animacies",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 7 21 12 43 7 1",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "cs",
"name": "Horses",
"orig": "cs:Horses",
"parents": [
"Equids",
"Livestock",
"Odd-toed ungulates",
"Agriculture",
"Animals",
"Mammals",
"Applied sciences",
"Lifeforms",
"Vertebrates",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Chordates",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"something inanimate that resembles a horse:",
"rocking horse"
],
"id": "en-kůň-cs-noun-akzcc0rw",
"links": [
[
"horse",
"horse"
],
[
"rocking horse",
"rocking horse"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "houpací kůň"
}
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Moravian Czech",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Regional Czech",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1986, Jaromíra Kolárová, Chtěla bych ten strom, page 11",
"roman": "I simply hit out with a kůň, that means with a stapler.",
"text": "Prostě jsem se ohnala koněm, tedy sešívačkou.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"something inanimate that resembles a horse:",
"stapler"
],
"id": "en-kůň-cs-noun-uh-OdBvE",
"links": [
[
"horse",
"horse"
],
[
"regional",
"regional#English"
],
[
"stapler",
"stapler"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"something inanimate that resembles a horse:",
"(colloquial, regional, Moravia) stapler"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sešívačka"
}
],
"tags": [
"Moravia",
"animate",
"colloquial",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"regional"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkuːɲ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːɲ"
},
{
"audio": "Cs-kůň.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/Cs-k%C5%AF%C5%88.ogg/Cs-k%C5%AF%C5%88.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/72/Cs-k%C5%AF%C5%88.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "kůň"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
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{
"args": {
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"3": "kóň",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
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"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
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},
"expansion": "Old Czech kóň",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "zlw-ocs",
"3": "kóň"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech kóň",
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{
"args": {
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"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*koňь"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *koňь",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech kóň, from Proto-Slavic *koňь.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "animate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kůň",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koňové",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koně",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koní",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koňů",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koňovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koním",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koňům",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koně",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koně",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "koni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "koňové",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "koňovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koních",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koněm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koňmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
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"1": "m-an"
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"expansion": "kůň m anim",
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],
"hyphenation": [
"kůň"
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "m.an.#.nompli:ové.genplí:ů.datplím:ům.inspli:mi"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"idiot, fool, dumbass"
],
"id": "en-kůň-cs-noun-juIPfzey",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"idiot",
"idiot"
],
[
"fool",
"fool"
],
[
"dumbass",
"dumbass"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(vulgar, derogatory) idiot, fool, dumbass"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "koní"
},
{
"word": "koňský"
},
{
"word": "koňmo"
},
{
"word": "konina"
},
{
"word": "koníček"
},
{
"word": "koník"
},
{
"word": "koňák"
},
{
"word": "koňská dávka"
},
{
"word": "koňská síla"
},
{
"word": "koňuch"
},
{
"word": "pakůň"
},
{
"word": "podkoní"
},
{
"word": "král"
},
{
"word": "dáma"
},
{
"word": "královna"
},
{
"word": "věž"
},
{
"word": "střelec"
},
{
"word": "jezdec"
},
{
"word": "pěšec"
}
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"derogatory",
"masculine",
"vulgar"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkuːɲ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːɲ"
},
{
"audio": "Cs-kůň.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/Cs-k%C5%AF%C5%88.ogg/Cs-k%C5%AF%C5%88.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/72/Cs-k%C5%AF%C5%88.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "kůň"
}
{
"categories": [
"Czech animate nouns",
"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech inanimate nouns",
"Czech lemmas",
"Czech links with redundant wikilinks",
"Czech masculine animate nouns",
"Czech masculine inanimate nouns",
"Czech masculine nouns",
"Czech nouns",
"Czech nouns with multiple animacies",
"Czech nouns with quantitative vowel alternation",
"Czech soft masculine animate nouns",
"Czech soft masculine inanimate nouns",
"Czech terms derived from Old Czech",
"Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Czech terms inherited from Old Czech",
"Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Czech terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Czech/uːɲ",
"Rhymes:Czech/uːɲ/1 syllable",
"cs:Chess",
"cs:Horses"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "zlw-ocs",
"3": "kóň",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Czech kóň",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "zlw-ocs",
"3": "kóň"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech kóň",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*koňь"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *koňь",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech kóň, from Proto-Slavic *koňь.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "animate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kůň",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koně",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koně",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koní",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koňů",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koňovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koním",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koňům",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koně",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koně",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "koně",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "koňovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koních",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koněm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koňmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-an"
},
"expansion": "kůň m anim",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kůň"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m.an.#.nomplě.genplí:ů.datplím:ům.inspli:mi"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"horse"
],
"links": [
[
"horse",
"horse"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "oř"
},
{
"word": "komoň"
}
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkuːɲ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːɲ"
},
{
"audio": "Cs-kůň.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/Cs-k%C5%AF%C5%88.ogg/Cs-k%C5%AF%C5%88.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/72/Cs-k%C5%AF%C5%88.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "kůň"
}
{
"categories": [
"Czech animate nouns",
"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech inanimate nouns",
"Czech lemmas",
"Czech links with redundant wikilinks",
"Czech masculine animate nouns",
"Czech masculine inanimate nouns",
"Czech masculine nouns",
"Czech nouns",
"Czech nouns with multiple animacies",
"Czech nouns with quantitative vowel alternation",
"Czech soft masculine animate nouns",
"Czech soft masculine inanimate nouns",
"Czech terms derived from Old Czech",
"Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Czech terms inherited from Old Czech",
"Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Czech terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Czech/uːɲ",
"Rhymes:Czech/uːɲ/1 syllable",
"cs:Chess",
"cs:Horses"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "zlw-ocs",
"3": "kóň",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Czech kóň",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "zlw-ocs",
"3": "kóň"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech kóň",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*koňь"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *koňь",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech kóň, from Proto-Slavic *koňь.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "animate inanimate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kůň",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koně",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koně",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koní",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koňů",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koňovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koním",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koňům",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koně",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koně",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "koně",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "koňovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koních",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koněm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koňmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-an",
"g2": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "kůň m anim or m inan",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kůň"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "((m.an.#.nomplě.genplí:ů.datplím:ům.inspli:mi,m.#.accě))"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Czech informal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"something inanimate that resembles a horse:",
"knight (chess piece)"
],
"links": [
[
"horse",
"horse"
],
[
"knight",
"knight"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"something inanimate that resembles a horse:",
"(informal) knight (chess piece)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "jezdec"
}
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"inanimate",
"informal",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"cs:Gymnastics"
],
"glosses": [
"something inanimate that resembles a horse:",
"pommel horse"
],
"links": [
[
"horse",
"horse"
],
[
"gymnastics",
"gymnastics"
],
[
"pommel horse",
"pommel horse"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"something inanimate that resembles a horse:",
"(gymnastics) pommel horse"
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"gymnastics",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Czech informal terms",
"cs:Physics"
],
"glosses": [
"something inanimate that resembles a horse:",
"horsepower"
],
"links": [
[
"horse",
"horse"
],
[
"physics",
"physics"
],
[
"horsepower",
"horsepower"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"something inanimate that resembles a horse:",
"(physics, informal) horsepower"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "koňská síla"
}
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"inanimate",
"informal",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"something inanimate that resembles a horse:",
"rocking horse"
],
"links": [
[
"horse",
"horse"
],
[
"rocking horse",
"rocking horse"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "houpací kůň"
}
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Czech colloquialisms",
"Czech terms with quotations",
"Moravian Czech",
"Regional Czech"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1986, Jaromíra Kolárová, Chtěla bych ten strom, page 11",
"roman": "I simply hit out with a kůň, that means with a stapler.",
"text": "Prostě jsem se ohnala koněm, tedy sešívačkou.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"something inanimate that resembles a horse:",
"stapler"
],
"links": [
[
"horse",
"horse"
],
[
"regional",
"regional#English"
],
[
"stapler",
"stapler"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"something inanimate that resembles a horse:",
"(colloquial, regional, Moravia) stapler"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sešívačka"
}
],
"tags": [
"Moravia",
"animate",
"colloquial",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"regional"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkuːɲ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːɲ"
},
{
"audio": "Cs-kůň.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/Cs-k%C5%AF%C5%88.ogg/Cs-k%C5%AF%C5%88.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/72/Cs-k%C5%AF%C5%88.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "kůň"
}
{
"categories": [
"Czech animate nouns",
"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech inanimate nouns",
"Czech lemmas",
"Czech links with redundant wikilinks",
"Czech masculine animate nouns",
"Czech masculine inanimate nouns",
"Czech masculine nouns",
"Czech nouns",
"Czech nouns with multiple animacies",
"Czech nouns with quantitative vowel alternation",
"Czech soft masculine animate nouns",
"Czech soft masculine inanimate nouns",
"Czech terms derived from Old Czech",
"Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Czech terms inherited from Old Czech",
"Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Czech terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Czech/uːɲ",
"Rhymes:Czech/uːɲ/1 syllable",
"cs:Chess",
"cs:Horses"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "zlw-ocs",
"3": "kóň",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Czech kóň",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "zlw-ocs",
"3": "kóň"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech kóň",
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},
{
"args": {
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"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*koňь"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *koňь",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech kóň, from Proto-Slavic *koňь.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "animate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kůň",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koňové",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koně",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koní",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koňů",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koňovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koním",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koňům",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koně",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koně",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "koni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "koňové",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "koňovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koních",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koněm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koňmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-an"
},
"expansion": "kůň m anim",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kůň"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m.an.#.nompli:ové.genplí:ů.datplím:ům.inspli:mi"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "koní"
},
{
"word": "koňský"
},
{
"word": "koňmo"
},
{
"word": "konina"
},
{
"word": "koníček"
},
{
"word": "koník"
},
{
"word": "koňák"
},
{
"word": "koňská dávka"
},
{
"word": "koňská síla"
},
{
"word": "koňuch"
},
{
"word": "pakůň"
},
{
"word": "podkoní"
},
{
"word": "král"
},
{
"word": "dáma"
},
{
"word": "královna"
},
{
"word": "věž"
},
{
"word": "střelec"
},
{
"word": "jezdec"
},
{
"word": "pěšec"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Czech derogatory terms",
"Czech vulgarities"
],
"glosses": [
"idiot, fool, dumbass"
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"idiot",
"idiot"
],
[
"fool",
"fool"
],
[
"dumbass",
"dumbass"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(vulgar, derogatory) idiot, fool, dumbass"
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"derogatory",
"masculine",
"vulgar"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkuːɲ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːɲ"
},
{
"audio": "Cs-kůň.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/Cs-k%C5%AF%C5%88.ogg/Cs-k%C5%AF%C5%88.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/72/Cs-k%C5%AF%C5%88.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "kůň"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Czech dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.