"jamka" meaning in Czech

See jamka in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈjamka]
Etymology: Etymology tree Czech jáma Proto-Indo-European *-keh₂der. Proto-Balto-Slavic *-kāˀ Proto-Slavic *-ъka Czech -ka Czech jamka From jáma + -ka. Etymology templates: {{ety|cs|:af|jáma|-ka|text=+|tree=1}} Etymology tree Czech jáma Proto-Indo-European *-keh₂der. Proto-Balto-Slavic *-kāˀ Proto-Slavic *-ъka Czech -ka Czech jamka [Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*-keh₂", "id" : "adjectives", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-kos", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "status" : "inline", "lang_name" : "Proto-Balto-Slavic", "term" : "*-kāˀ", "lang" : "ine-bsl-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Slavic", "term" : "*-ъka", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "sla-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Czech", "term" : "-ka", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "cs" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Czech", "term" : "jamka", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "cs" }" data-lang="cs" data-title="jamka"> From jáma + -ka. Head templates: {{cs-noun|f|adj=jamkový|dim=jamčička|dim2=jamečka}} jamka f (relational adjective jamkový, diminutive jamčička or jamečka) Inflection templates: {{cs-ndecl|f}} Forms: jamkový [adjective, relational], jamčička [diminutive], jamečka [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], jamka [nominative, singular], jamky [nominative, plural], jamky [genitive, singular], jamek [genitive, plural], jamce [dative, singular], jamkám [dative, plural], jamku [accusative, singular], jamky [accusative, plural], jamko [singular, vocative], jamky [plural, vocative], jamce [locative, singular], jamkách [locative, plural], jamkou [instrumental, singular], jamkami [instrumental, plural]
  1. diminutive of jáma Tags: diminutive, feminine, form-of Form of: jáma
    Sense id: en-jamka-cs-noun-CBpW1bqT
  2. (golf) hole Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-jamka-cs-noun-Oe5FUZcH Categories (other): Golf, Czech entries referencing missing etymons, Czech entries with etymology texts, Czech entries with etymology trees, Czech entries with etymon, Czech entries with incorrect language header, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with etymology trees, Pages with etymon Disambiguation of Czech entries referencing missing etymons: 10 43 30 17 Disambiguation of Czech entries with etymology texts: 15 37 28 19 Disambiguation of Czech entries with etymology trees: 15 37 28 19 Disambiguation of Czech entries with etymon: 17 58 15 10 Disambiguation of Czech entries with incorrect language header: 6 56 31 8 Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 7 46 24 23 Disambiguation of Pages with etymology trees: 14 38 28 20 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 7 46 24 23 Topics: golf, hobbies, lifestyle, sports
  3. (anatomy) socket Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-jamka-cs-noun-R91Wwsen Categories (other): Anatomy, Czech nouns with reducible stem, Czech terms suffixed with -ka Disambiguation of Czech nouns with reducible stem: 20 23 33 24 Disambiguation of Czech terms suffixed with -ka: 11 21 40 29 Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences
  4. dimple Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-jamka-cs-noun-TN73R68I
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: jamkoviště, oční jamka, podpažní jamka
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "jamkoviště"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "oční jamka"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "podpažní jamka"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "jáma",
        "4": "-ka",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nCzech jáma\nProto-Indo-European *-keh₂der.\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-kāˀ\nProto-Slavic *-ъka\nCzech -ka\nCzech jamka\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-keh₂\", \"id\" : \"adjectives\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-kos\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-kāˀ\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-ъka\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Czech\", \"term\" : \"-ka\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"cs\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Czech\", \"term\" : \"jamka\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"cs\" }\" data-lang=\"cs\" data-title=\"jamka\">\nFrom jáma + -ka.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nCzech jáma\nProto-Indo-European *-keh₂der.\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-kāˀ\nProto-Slavic *-ъka\nCzech -ka\nCzech jamka\nFrom jáma + -ka.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jamkový",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jamčička",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jamečka",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jamka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jamky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jamky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jamek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jamce",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jamkám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jamku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jamky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jamko",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jamky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jamce",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jamkách",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jamkou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jamkami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "adj": "jamkový",
        "dim": "jamčička",
        "dim2": "jamečka"
      },
      "expansion": "jamka f (relational adjective jamkový, diminutive jamčička or jamečka)",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "jam",
        "ka"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "jáma"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "diminutive of jáma"
      ],
      "id": "en-jamka-cs-noun-CBpW1bqT",
      "links": [
        [
          "jáma",
          "jáma#Czech"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "feminine",
        "form-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "cs",
          "name": "Golf",
          "orig": "cs:Golf",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 43 30 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries referencing missing etymons",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 37 28 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 37 28 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 58 15 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 56 31 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 46 24 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 38 28 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 46 24 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hole"
      ],
      "id": "en-jamka-cs-noun-Oe5FUZcH",
      "links": [
        [
          "golf",
          "golf"
        ],
        [
          "hole",
          "hole"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(golf) hole"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "golf",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "cs",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "cs:Anatomy",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 23 33 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech nouns with reducible stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 21 40 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech terms suffixed with -ka",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "socket"
      ],
      "id": "en-jamka-cs-noun-R91Wwsen",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "socket",
          "socket"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) socket"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dimple"
      ],
      "id": "en-jamka-cs-noun-TN73R68I",
      "links": [
        [
          "dimple",
          "dimple"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈjamka]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "jamka"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Czech entries referencing missing etymons",
    "Czech entries with etymology texts",
    "Czech entries with etymology trees",
    "Czech entries with etymon",
    "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
    "Czech feminine nouns",
    "Czech hard feminine nouns",
    "Czech lemmas",
    "Czech nouns",
    "Czech nouns with reducible stem",
    "Czech terms suffixed with -ka",
    "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees",
    "Pages with etymon"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "jamkoviště"
    },
    {
      "word": "oční jamka"
    },
    {
      "word": "podpažní jamka"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "jáma",
        "4": "-ka",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nCzech jáma\nProto-Indo-European *-keh₂der.\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-kāˀ\nProto-Slavic *-ъka\nCzech -ka\nCzech jamka\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-keh₂\", \"id\" : \"adjectives\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-kos\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-kāˀ\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-ъka\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Czech\", \"term\" : \"-ka\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"cs\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Czech\", \"term\" : \"jamka\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"cs\" }\" data-lang=\"cs\" data-title=\"jamka\">\nFrom jáma + -ka.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nCzech jáma\nProto-Indo-European *-keh₂der.\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-kāˀ\nProto-Slavic *-ъka\nCzech -ka\nCzech jamka\nFrom jáma + -ka.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jamkový",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jamčička",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jamečka",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jamka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jamky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jamky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jamek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jamce",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jamkám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jamku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jamky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jamko",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jamky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jamce",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jamkách",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jamkou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jamkami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "adj": "jamkový",
        "dim": "jamčička",
        "dim2": "jamečka"
      },
      "expansion": "jamka f (relational adjective jamkový, diminutive jamčička or jamečka)",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "jam",
        "ka"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Czech diminutive nouns"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "jáma"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "diminutive of jáma"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "jáma",
          "jáma#Czech"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "feminine",
        "form-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "cs:Golf"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hole"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "golf",
          "golf"
        ],
        [
          "hole",
          "hole"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(golf) hole"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "golf",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "cs:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "socket"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "socket",
          "socket"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) socket"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dimple"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dimple",
          "dimple"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈjamka]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "jamka"
}

Download raw JSONL data for jamka meaning in Czech (4.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Czech dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-08-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-08-05 using wiktextract (872fc7b and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.