See jak in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "zlw-ocs",
"3": "jak",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Czech jak",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "zlw-ocs",
"3": "jak"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech jak",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*jako",
"4": "",
"5": "how, in which way"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *jako (“how, in which way”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech jak, from Proto-Slavic *jako (“how, in which way”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "jak",
"name": "cs-adv"
}
],
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"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "How are you?",
"text": "Jak se máš/máte?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "How's it going?",
"text": "Jak to jde?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"how"
],
"id": "en-jak-cs-adv-gESq4fho",
"links": [
[
"how",
"how"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈjak]"
},
{
"audio": "Cs-jak.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/Cs-jak.ogg/Cs-jak.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a4/Cs-jak.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ak"
}
],
"word": "jak"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
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{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
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{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "zlw-ocs",
"3": "jak",
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"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Czech jak",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "zlw-ocs",
"3": "jak"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech jak",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*jako",
"4": "",
"5": "how, in which way"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *jako (“how, in which way”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech jak, from Proto-Slavic *jako (“how, in which way”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "conjunction"
},
"expansion": "jak",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "both Peter and Paul",
"text": "jak Petr tak Pavel",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "as you call into the forest, you hear from the forest; what goes around comes around",
"text": "jak se do lesa volá, tak se z lesa ozývá",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"as"
],
"id": "en-jak-cs-conj-9L-ff8vt",
"links": [
[
"as",
"as"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "jako"
},
{
"word": "jakoby"
},
{
"word": "jaký"
},
{
"word": "nejen ... ale i at nejen"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈjak]"
},
{
"audio": "Cs-jak.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/Cs-jak.ogg/Cs-jak.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a4/Cs-jak.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ak"
}
],
"word": "jak"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "bo",
"3": "གཡག"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Tibetan གཡག (g.yag)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "sit-pro",
"3": "*g-jak ~ g-jaŋ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *g-jak ~ g-jaŋ",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Tibetan གཡག (g.yag), from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *g-jak ~ g-jaŋ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "animate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "jak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jaci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jakové",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jaka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jaků",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jakovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jaku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jakům",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jaka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jaky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jaku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "jaci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "jakové",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "jakovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jaku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jacích",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jakem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jaky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-an"
},
"expansion": "jak m anim",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m.an.nompli:ové"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 40 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 18 76",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "cs",
"name": "Bovines",
"orig": "cs:Bovines",
"parents": [
"Even-toed ungulates",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "jačí"
}
],
"glosses": [
"yak (mammal)"
],
"id": "en-jak-cs-noun-95mNsWwx",
"links": [
[
"yak",
"yak"
]
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈjak]"
},
{
"audio": "Cs-jak.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/Cs-jak.ogg/Cs-jak.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a4/Cs-jak.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ak"
}
],
"word": "jak"
}
{
"categories": [
"Czech adverbs",
"Czech animate nouns",
"Czech conjunctions",
"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech lemmas",
"Czech masculine animate nouns",
"Czech masculine nouns",
"Czech nouns",
"Czech terms borrowed from Tibetan",
"Czech terms derived from Old Czech",
"Czech terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
"Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Czech terms derived from Tibetan",
"Czech terms inherited from Old Czech",
"Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Czech velar-stem masculine animate nouns",
"Pages with 22 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Czech/ak",
"Rhymes:Czech/ak/1 syllable",
"cs:Bovines"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "zlw-ocs",
"3": "jak",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Czech jak",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "zlw-ocs",
"3": "jak"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech jak",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*jako",
"4": "",
"5": "how, in which way"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *jako (“how, in which way”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech jak, from Proto-Slavic *jako (“how, in which way”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "jak",
"name": "cs-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Czech terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "How are you?",
"text": "Jak se máš/máte?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "How's it going?",
"text": "Jak to jde?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"how"
],
"links": [
[
"how",
"how"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈjak]"
},
{
"audio": "Cs-jak.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/Cs-jak.ogg/Cs-jak.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a4/Cs-jak.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ak"
}
],
"word": "jak"
}
{
"categories": [
"Czech adverbs",
"Czech animate nouns",
"Czech conjunctions",
"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech lemmas",
"Czech masculine animate nouns",
"Czech masculine nouns",
"Czech nouns",
"Czech terms borrowed from Tibetan",
"Czech terms derived from Old Czech",
"Czech terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
"Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Czech terms derived from Tibetan",
"Czech terms inherited from Old Czech",
"Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Czech velar-stem masculine animate nouns",
"Pages with 22 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Czech/ak",
"Rhymes:Czech/ak/1 syllable",
"cs:Bovines"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "zlw-ocs",
"3": "jak",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Czech jak",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "zlw-ocs",
"3": "jak"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech jak",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*jako",
"4": "",
"5": "how, in which way"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *jako (“how, in which way”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech jak, from Proto-Slavic *jako (“how, in which way”).",
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{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "conjunction"
},
"expansion": "jak",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "conj",
"related": [
{
"word": "jako"
},
{
"word": "jakoby"
},
{
"word": "jaký"
},
{
"word": "nejen ... ale i at nejen"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Czech terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "both Peter and Paul",
"text": "jak Petr tak Pavel",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "as you call into the forest, you hear from the forest; what goes around comes around",
"text": "jak se do lesa volá, tak se z lesa ozývá",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"as"
],
"links": [
[
"as",
"as"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈjak]"
},
{
"audio": "Cs-jak.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/Cs-jak.ogg/Cs-jak.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a4/Cs-jak.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ak"
}
],
"word": "jak"
}
{
"categories": [
"Czech animate nouns",
"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech lemmas",
"Czech masculine animate nouns",
"Czech masculine nouns",
"Czech nouns",
"Czech terms borrowed from Tibetan",
"Czech terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
"Czech terms derived from Tibetan",
"Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Czech velar-stem masculine animate nouns",
"Pages with 22 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Czech/ak",
"Rhymes:Czech/ak/1 syllable",
"cs:Bovines"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "jačí"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "bo",
"3": "གཡག"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Tibetan གཡག (g.yag)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "sit-pro",
"3": "*g-jak ~ g-jaŋ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *g-jak ~ g-jaŋ",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Tibetan གཡག (g.yag), from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *g-jak ~ g-jaŋ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "animate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "jak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jaci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jakové",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jaka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jaků",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jakovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jaku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jakům",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jaka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jaky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jaku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "jaci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "jakové",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "jakovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jaku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jacích",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jakem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jaky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-an"
},
"expansion": "jak m anim",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m.an.nompli:ové"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"yak (mammal)"
],
"links": [
[
"yak",
"yak"
]
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈjak]"
},
{
"audio": "Cs-jak.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/Cs-jak.ogg/Cs-jak.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a4/Cs-jak.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ak"
}
],
"word": "jak"
}
Download raw JSONL data for jak meaning in Czech (7.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Czech dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.