See jak in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*ís",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ís#Proto-Indo-European:_demonstrative"
],
[
"*is",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic/is#Proto-Balto-Slavic:_determiner"
],
[
"*jь",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/jь#Proto-Slavic:_determiner"
],
[
"*-kos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-kos#Proto-Indo-European:_adjectives"
],
[
"*-kas",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic/-kas"
],
[
"*-kъ",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/-kъ#Proto-Slavic:_denotational"
],
[
"*jakъ",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/jakъ#Proto-Slavic:_such"
],
[
"*jako",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/jako"
],
[
"jak",
"jak#Old_Czech"
],
[
"jak",
"jak#Old_Czech"
],
[
"*jako",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/jako"
]
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "zlw-ocs:jak",
"text": "2",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ís\nProto-Balto-Slavic *is\nProto-Slavic *jь\nProto-Indo-European *-kos\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-kas\nProto-Slavic *-kъ\nProto-Slavic *jakъ\nProto-Slavic *jako\nOld Czech jak\nCzech jak\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*is\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*jь\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"denotational\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjectives\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-kos\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-kas\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-kъ\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*jakъ\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*jako\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Czech\", \"term\" : \"jak\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-ocs\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Czech\", \"term\" : \"jak\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"cs\" }\" data-lang=\"cs\" data-title=\"jak\">\nInherited from Old Czech jak, from Proto-Slavic *jako.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "zlw-ocs:jak",
"text": "2",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ís\nProto-Balto-Slavic *is\nProto-Slavic *jь\nProto-Indo-European *-kos\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-kas\nProto-Slavic *-kъ\nProto-Slavic *jakъ\nProto-Slavic *jako\nOld Czech jak\nCzech jak\nInherited from Old Czech jak, from Proto-Slavic *jako.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ís\nProto-Balto-Slavic *is\nProto-Slavic *jь\nProto-Indo-European *-kos\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-kas\nProto-Slavic *-kъ\nProto-Slavic *jakъ\nProto-Slavic *jako\nOld Czech jak\nCzech jak\nInherited from Old Czech jak, from Proto-Slavic *jako.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "jak",
"name": "cs-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "75 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "75 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "74 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 13 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 11 28 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 17 35",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "cs",
"name": "Bovines",
"orig": "cs:Bovines",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"english": "How are you?",
"text": "Jak se máš/máte?",
"translation": "How are you?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"english": "How's it going?",
"text": "Jak to jde?",
"translation": "How's it going?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"how"
],
"id": "en-jak-cs-adv-gESq4fho",
"links": [
[
"how",
"how"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈjak]"
},
{
"audio": "Cs-jak.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/Cs-jak.ogg/Cs-jak.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a4/Cs-jak.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ak"
}
],
"word": "jak"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*ís",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ís#Proto-Indo-European:_demonstrative"
],
[
"*is",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic/is#Proto-Balto-Slavic:_determiner"
],
[
"*jь",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/jь#Proto-Slavic:_determiner"
],
[
"*-kos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-kos#Proto-Indo-European:_adjectives"
],
[
"*-kas",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic/-kas"
],
[
"*-kъ",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/-kъ#Proto-Slavic:_denotational"
],
[
"*jakъ",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/jakъ#Proto-Slavic:_such"
],
[
"*jako",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/jako"
],
[
"jak",
"jak#Old_Czech"
],
[
"jak",
"jak#Old_Czech"
],
[
"*jako",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/jako"
]
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "zlw-ocs:jak",
"text": "2",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ís\nProto-Balto-Slavic *is\nProto-Slavic *jь\nProto-Indo-European *-kos\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-kas\nProto-Slavic *-kъ\nProto-Slavic *jakъ\nProto-Slavic *jako\nOld Czech jak\nCzech jak\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*is\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*jь\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"denotational\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjectives\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-kos\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-kas\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-kъ\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*jakъ\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*jako\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Czech\", \"term\" : \"jak\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-ocs\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Czech\", \"term\" : \"jak\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"cs\" }\" data-lang=\"cs\" data-title=\"jak\">\nInherited from Old Czech jak, from Proto-Slavic *jako.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "zlw-ocs:jak",
"text": "2",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ís\nProto-Balto-Slavic *is\nProto-Slavic *jь\nProto-Indo-European *-kos\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-kas\nProto-Slavic *-kъ\nProto-Slavic *jakъ\nProto-Slavic *jako\nOld Czech jak\nCzech jak\nInherited from Old Czech jak, from Proto-Slavic *jako.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ís\nProto-Balto-Slavic *is\nProto-Slavic *jь\nProto-Indo-European *-kos\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-kas\nProto-Slavic *-kъ\nProto-Slavic *jakъ\nProto-Slavic *jako\nOld Czech jak\nCzech jak\nInherited from Old Czech jak, from Proto-Slavic *jako.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "conjunction"
},
"expansion": "jak",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "46 13 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 11 28 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "both Peter and Paul",
"text": "jak Petr tak Pavel",
"translation": "both Peter and Paul",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "as you call into the forest, you hear from the forest; what goes around comes around",
"text": "jak se do lesa volá, tak se z lesa ozývá",
"translation": "as you call into the forest, you hear from the forest; what goes around comes around",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"as"
],
"id": "en-jak-cs-conj-9L-ff8vt",
"links": [
[
"as",
"as"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "jako"
},
{
"word": "jakoby"
},
{
"word": "jaký"
},
{
"word": "nejen ... ale i at nejen"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈjak]"
},
{
"audio": "Cs-jak.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/Cs-jak.ogg/Cs-jak.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a4/Cs-jak.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ak"
}
],
"word": "jak"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"གཡག",
"གཡག#Tibetan"
],
[
"*g-jak ~ g-jaŋ",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Sino-Tibetan/g-jak ~ g-jaŋ"
]
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "bo",
"3": "གཡག"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Tibetan གཡག (g.yag)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "sit-pro",
"3": "*g-jak ~ g-jaŋ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *g-jak ~ g-jaŋ",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Tibetan གཡག (g.yag), from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *g-jak ~ g-jaŋ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "animate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "jak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jaci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jakové",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jaka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jaků",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jakovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jaku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jakům",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jaka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jaky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jaku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "jaci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "jakové",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "jakovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jaku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jacích",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jakem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jaky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-an"
},
"expansion": "jak m anim",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m.an.nompli:ové"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "46 13 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "jačí"
}
],
"glosses": [
"yak (mammal)"
],
"id": "en-jak-cs-noun-95mNsWwx",
"links": [
[
"yak",
"yak"
]
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈjak]"
},
{
"audio": "Cs-jak.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/Cs-jak.ogg/Cs-jak.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a4/Cs-jak.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ak"
}
],
"word": "jak"
}
{
"categories": [
"Czech adverbs",
"Czech animate nouns",
"Czech conjunctions",
"Czech entries with etymology texts",
"Czech entries with etymology trees",
"Czech entries with etymon",
"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech lemmas",
"Czech masculine animate nouns",
"Czech masculine nouns",
"Czech nouns",
"Czech terms borrowed from Tibetan",
"Czech terms derived from Old Czech",
"Czech terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Czech terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Czech terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
"Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Czech terms derived from Tibetan",
"Czech terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *ís",
"Czech terms inherited from Old Czech",
"Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Czech velar-stem masculine animate nouns",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 23 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:Czech/ak",
"Rhymes:Czech/ak/1 syllable",
"cs:Bovines"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*ís",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ís#Proto-Indo-European:_demonstrative"
],
[
"*is",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic/is#Proto-Balto-Slavic:_determiner"
],
[
"*jь",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/jь#Proto-Slavic:_determiner"
],
[
"*-kos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-kos#Proto-Indo-European:_adjectives"
],
[
"*-kas",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic/-kas"
],
[
"*-kъ",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/-kъ#Proto-Slavic:_denotational"
],
[
"*jakъ",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/jakъ#Proto-Slavic:_such"
],
[
"*jako",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/jako"
],
[
"jak",
"jak#Old_Czech"
],
[
"jak",
"jak#Old_Czech"
],
[
"*jako",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/jako"
]
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "zlw-ocs:jak",
"text": "2",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ís\nProto-Balto-Slavic *is\nProto-Slavic *jь\nProto-Indo-European *-kos\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-kas\nProto-Slavic *-kъ\nProto-Slavic *jakъ\nProto-Slavic *jako\nOld Czech jak\nCzech jak\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*is\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*jь\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"denotational\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjectives\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-kos\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-kas\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-kъ\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*jakъ\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*jako\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Czech\", \"term\" : \"jak\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-ocs\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Czech\", \"term\" : \"jak\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"cs\" }\" data-lang=\"cs\" data-title=\"jak\">\nInherited from Old Czech jak, from Proto-Slavic *jako.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "zlw-ocs:jak",
"text": "2",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ís\nProto-Balto-Slavic *is\nProto-Slavic *jь\nProto-Indo-European *-kos\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-kas\nProto-Slavic *-kъ\nProto-Slavic *jakъ\nProto-Slavic *jako\nOld Czech jak\nCzech jak\nInherited from Old Czech jak, from Proto-Slavic *jako.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ís\nProto-Balto-Slavic *is\nProto-Slavic *jь\nProto-Indo-European *-kos\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-kas\nProto-Slavic *-kъ\nProto-Slavic *jakъ\nProto-Slavic *jako\nOld Czech jak\nCzech jak\nInherited from Old Czech jak, from Proto-Slavic *jako.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "jak",
"name": "cs-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Czech terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"english": "How are you?",
"text": "Jak se máš/máte?",
"translation": "How are you?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"english": "How's it going?",
"text": "Jak to jde?",
"translation": "How's it going?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"how"
],
"links": [
[
"how",
"how"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈjak]"
},
{
"audio": "Cs-jak.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/Cs-jak.ogg/Cs-jak.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a4/Cs-jak.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ak"
}
],
"word": "jak"
}
{
"categories": [
"Czech adverbs",
"Czech animate nouns",
"Czech conjunctions",
"Czech entries with etymology texts",
"Czech entries with etymology trees",
"Czech entries with etymon",
"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech lemmas",
"Czech masculine animate nouns",
"Czech masculine nouns",
"Czech nouns",
"Czech terms borrowed from Tibetan",
"Czech terms derived from Old Czech",
"Czech terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Czech terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Czech terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
"Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Czech terms derived from Tibetan",
"Czech terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *ís",
"Czech terms inherited from Old Czech",
"Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Czech velar-stem masculine animate nouns",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 23 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:Czech/ak",
"Rhymes:Czech/ak/1 syllable",
"cs:Bovines"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*ís",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ís#Proto-Indo-European:_demonstrative"
],
[
"*is",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic/is#Proto-Balto-Slavic:_determiner"
],
[
"*jь",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/jь#Proto-Slavic:_determiner"
],
[
"*-kos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-kos#Proto-Indo-European:_adjectives"
],
[
"*-kas",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic/-kas"
],
[
"*-kъ",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/-kъ#Proto-Slavic:_denotational"
],
[
"*jakъ",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/jakъ#Proto-Slavic:_such"
],
[
"*jako",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/jako"
],
[
"jak",
"jak#Old_Czech"
],
[
"jak",
"jak#Old_Czech"
],
[
"*jako",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/jako"
]
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "zlw-ocs:jak",
"text": "2",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ís\nProto-Balto-Slavic *is\nProto-Slavic *jь\nProto-Indo-European *-kos\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-kas\nProto-Slavic *-kъ\nProto-Slavic *jakъ\nProto-Slavic *jako\nOld Czech jak\nCzech jak\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*is\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*jь\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"denotational\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjectives\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-kos\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-kas\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-kъ\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*jakъ\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*jako\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Czech\", \"term\" : \"jak\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-ocs\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Czech\", \"term\" : \"jak\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"cs\" }\" data-lang=\"cs\" data-title=\"jak\">\nInherited from Old Czech jak, from Proto-Slavic *jako.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "zlw-ocs:jak",
"text": "2",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ís\nProto-Balto-Slavic *is\nProto-Slavic *jь\nProto-Indo-European *-kos\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-kas\nProto-Slavic *-kъ\nProto-Slavic *jakъ\nProto-Slavic *jako\nOld Czech jak\nCzech jak\nInherited from Old Czech jak, from Proto-Slavic *jako.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ís\nProto-Balto-Slavic *is\nProto-Slavic *jь\nProto-Indo-European *-kos\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-kas\nProto-Slavic *-kъ\nProto-Slavic *jakъ\nProto-Slavic *jako\nOld Czech jak\nCzech jak\nInherited from Old Czech jak, from Proto-Slavic *jako.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "conjunction"
},
"expansion": "jak",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "conj",
"related": [
{
"word": "jako"
},
{
"word": "jakoby"
},
{
"word": "jaký"
},
{
"word": "nejen ... ale i at nejen"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Czech terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "both Peter and Paul",
"text": "jak Petr tak Pavel",
"translation": "both Peter and Paul",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "as you call into the forest, you hear from the forest; what goes around comes around",
"text": "jak se do lesa volá, tak se z lesa ozývá",
"translation": "as you call into the forest, you hear from the forest; what goes around comes around",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"as"
],
"links": [
[
"as",
"as"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈjak]"
},
{
"audio": "Cs-jak.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/Cs-jak.ogg/Cs-jak.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a4/Cs-jak.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ak"
}
],
"word": "jak"
}
{
"categories": [
"Czech animate nouns",
"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech lemmas",
"Czech masculine animate nouns",
"Czech masculine nouns",
"Czech nouns",
"Czech terms borrowed from Tibetan",
"Czech terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
"Czech terms derived from Tibetan",
"Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Czech velar-stem masculine animate nouns",
"Pages with 23 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Czech/ak",
"Rhymes:Czech/ak/1 syllable",
"cs:Bovines"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "jačí"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"གཡག",
"གཡག#Tibetan"
],
[
"*g-jak ~ g-jaŋ",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Sino-Tibetan/g-jak ~ g-jaŋ"
]
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "bo",
"3": "གཡག"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Tibetan གཡག (g.yag)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "sit-pro",
"3": "*g-jak ~ g-jaŋ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *g-jak ~ g-jaŋ",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Tibetan གཡག (g.yag), from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *g-jak ~ g-jaŋ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "animate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "jak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jaci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jakové",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jaka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jaků",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jakovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jaku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jakům",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jaka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jaky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jaku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "jaci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "jakové",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "jakovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jaku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jacích",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jakem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jaky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-an"
},
"expansion": "jak m anim",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m.an.nompli:ové"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"yak (mammal)"
],
"links": [
[
"yak",
"yak"
]
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈjak]"
},
{
"audio": "Cs-jak.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/Cs-jak.ogg/Cs-jak.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a4/Cs-jak.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ak"
}
],
"word": "jak"
}
Download raw JSONL data for jak meaning in Czech (13.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Czech dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-10-01 using wiktextract (19f9a30 and 6f96ddf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.