See houba in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for houba meaning in Czech (5.8kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "houbař"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "houbařka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "houbařský"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "houbelec"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "houbička"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "houbovitý"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "houbový"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "houby s octem"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "hubka"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*gǫba",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *gǫba",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*gǫba"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gǫba",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "swamb"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German swamb",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Schwamm"
},
"expansion": "German Schwamm",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "fungus"
},
"expansion": "Latin fungus",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "σπόγγος"
},
"expansion": "Greek σπόγγος (spóngos)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "σφόγγος"
},
"expansion": "σφόγγος (sfóngos)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "consonant"
},
"expansion": "consonant",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "transposition"
},
"expansion": "transposition",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gǫba. This might be related to Middle High German swamb (German Schwamm), Latin fungus and Greek σπόγγος (spóngos) or σφόγγος (sfóngos), which supposes some consonant transposition.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "houba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "houby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "houby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hub",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "houbě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "houbám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "houbu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "houby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "houbo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "houby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "houbě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "houbách",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "houbou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "houbami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "houba f",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"hou‧ba"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f.#"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 31 32 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech nouns with quantitative vowel alternation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "58 26 14 3",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "cs",
"name": "Mushrooms",
"orig": "cs:Mushrooms",
"parents": [
"Fungi",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Some mushrooms are edible, other are poisonous.",
"text": "Některé houby jsou jedlé, jiné jedovaté.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mushroom (fungus and fruit of fungus)"
],
"id": "en-houba-cs-noun-zWWm6XU0",
"links": [
[
"mushroom",
"mushroom"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 83 10 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 31 32 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech nouns with quantitative vowel alternation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 51 5 5",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "cs",
"name": "Animals",
"orig": "cs:Animals",
"parents": [
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 49 37 5",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "cs",
"name": "Metallurgy",
"orig": "cs:Metallurgy",
"parents": [
"Metals",
"Technology",
"Matter",
"All topics",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Fundamental",
"Sciences"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sponge (Porifera)"
],
"id": "en-houba-cs-noun-AHB9rGwq",
"links": [
[
"sponge",
"sponge"
],
[
"Porifera",
"Porifera#Translingual"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "houbovec"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 31 32 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech nouns with quantitative vowel alternation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 29 50 11",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "cs",
"name": "Hygiene",
"orig": "cs:Hygiene",
"parents": [
"Health",
"Body",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sponge (material used to wash dishes or the body)"
],
"id": "en-houba-cs-noun-efP~aOJu",
"links": [
[
"sponge",
"sponge"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 31 32 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech nouns with quantitative vowel alternation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sponge (direct-reduction iron)"
],
"id": "en-houba-cs-noun-fUkQjwuH",
"links": [
[
"sponge",
"sponge"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɦou̯ba]"
},
{
"audio": "Cs-houba.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/59/Cs-houba.ogg/Cs-houba.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/59/Cs-houba.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "houba"
}
{
"categories": [
"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech feminine nouns",
"Czech hard feminine nouns",
"Czech lemmas",
"Czech nouns",
"Czech nouns with quantitative vowel alternation",
"Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Czech terms with audio links",
"cs:Animals",
"cs:Hygiene",
"cs:Metallurgy",
"cs:Mushrooms"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "houbař"
},
{
"word": "houbařka"
},
{
"word": "houbařský"
},
{
"word": "houbelec"
},
{
"word": "houbička"
},
{
"word": "houbovitý"
},
{
"word": "houbový"
},
{
"word": "houby s octem"
},
{
"word": "hubka"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*gǫba",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *gǫba",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*gǫba"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gǫba",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "swamb"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German swamb",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Schwamm"
},
"expansion": "German Schwamm",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "fungus"
},
"expansion": "Latin fungus",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "σπόγγος"
},
"expansion": "Greek σπόγγος (spóngos)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "σφόγγος"
},
"expansion": "σφόγγος (sfóngos)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "consonant"
},
"expansion": "consonant",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "transposition"
},
"expansion": "transposition",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gǫba. This might be related to Middle High German swamb (German Schwamm), Latin fungus and Greek σπόγγος (spóngos) or σφόγγος (sfóngos), which supposes some consonant transposition.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "houba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "houby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "houby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hub",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "houbě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "houbám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "houbu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "houby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "houbo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "houby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "houbě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "houbách",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "houbou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "houbami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "houba f",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"hou‧ba"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f.#"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Czech terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Some mushrooms are edible, other are poisonous.",
"text": "Některé houby jsou jedlé, jiné jedovaté.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mushroom (fungus and fruit of fungus)"
],
"links": [
[
"mushroom",
"mushroom"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sponge (Porifera)"
],
"links": [
[
"sponge",
"sponge"
],
[
"Porifera",
"Porifera#Translingual"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "houbovec"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sponge (material used to wash dishes or the body)"
],
"links": [
[
"sponge",
"sponge"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sponge (direct-reduction iron)"
],
"links": [
[
"sponge",
"sponge"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɦou̯ba]"
},
{
"audio": "Cs-houba.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/59/Cs-houba.ogg/Cs-houba.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/59/Cs-houba.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "houba"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Czech dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.