"futro" meaning in Czech

See futro in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈfutro]
Etymology: Borrowed from German Futter (“lining”) and Türfutter (“doorframe”). First attested in the 19th century. Etymology templates: {{ety|cs|:bor<conj:and>|de:Futter<t:lining>|de:Türfutter<t:doorframe>|etydate=19th century<ref:<span class="cited-source">Rejzek, Jiří (<span class="None" lang="und">2015), “futro”, in <cite>Český etymologický slovník</cite> [<cite>Czech Etymological Dictionary</cite>] (in Czech), 3rd (revised and expanded) edition, Praha: LEDA, <small>→ISBN</small>, page 199</span></span>>|text=+|tree=1}} [Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "gloss" : "lining", "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "German", "term" : "Futter", "status" : "ambiguous", "lang" : "de" }, { "gloss" : "doorframe", "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "German", "term" : "Türfutter", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "de" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Czech", "term" : "futro", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "cs" }" data-lang="cs" data-title="futro"> Borrowed from German Futter (“lining”) and Türfutter (“doorframe”). First attested in the 19th century., {{ety|cs|:bor<conj:and>|de:Futter<t:lining>|de:Türfutter<t:doorframe>|etydate=['19th century<ref:', <TEMPLATE(['R:cs:Rejzek:2015'], [], ['199']){} >, '>']|text=+|tree=1}} Borrowed from German Futter (“lining”) and Türfutter (“doorframe”). First attested in the 19th century. Head templates: {{cs-noun|n}} futro n Inflection templates: {{cs-ndecl|n.loce:u}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], futro [nominative, singular], futra [nominative, plural], futra [genitive, singular], futer [genitive, plural], futru [dative, singular], futrům [dative, plural], futro [accusative, singular], futra [accusative, plural], futro [singular, vocative], futra [plural, vocative], futře [locative, singular], futru [locative, singular], futrech [locative, plural], futrem [instrumental, singular], futry [instrumental, plural]
  1. (informal) lining Tags: informal, neuter Synonyms: podšívka
    Sense id: en-futro-cs-noun-LuxTPDdn Categories (other): Czech nouns with reducible stem Disambiguation of Czech nouns with reducible stem: 64 36
  2. (informal) doorframe Tags: informal, neuter Synonyms: zárubeň, veřej
    Sense id: en-futro-cs-noun-HYD50Ym~ Categories (other): Czech entries referencing ambiguous etymons, Czech entries referencing missing etymons, Czech entries with etymology texts, Czech entries with etymon, Czech entries with incorrect language header, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with etymology trees, Pages with etymon Disambiguation of Czech entries referencing ambiguous etymons: 22 78 Disambiguation of Czech entries referencing missing etymons: 22 78 Disambiguation of Czech entries with etymology texts: 29 71 Disambiguation of Czech entries with etymon: 8 92 Disambiguation of Czech entries with incorrect language header: 16 84 Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 26 74 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 17 69 5 9 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 10 82 3 5 Disambiguation of Pages with etymology trees: 21 64 5 11 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 18 69 4 8
{
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "Futter",
      "Futter#German"
    ],
    [
      "Türfutter",
      "Türfutter#German"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": ":bor<conj:and>",
        "3": "de:Futter<t:lining>",
        "4": "de:Türfutter<t:doorframe>",
        "etydate": "19th century<ref:<span class=\"cited-source\">Rejzek, Jiří (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2015), “futro”, in <cite>Český etymologický slovník</cite> [<cite>Czech Etymological Dictionary</cite>] (in Czech), 3rd (revised and expanded) edition, Praha: LEDA, <small>→ISBN</small>, page 199</span></span>>",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"lining\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"German\", \"term\" : \"Futter\", \"status\" : \"ambiguous\", \"lang\" : \"de\" }, { \"gloss\" : \"doorframe\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"German\", \"term\" : \"Türfutter\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"de\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Czech\", \"term\" : \"futro\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"cs\" }\" data-lang=\"cs\" data-title=\"futro\">\nBorrowed from German Futter (“lining”) and Türfutter (“doorframe”). First attested in the 19th century.",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": ":bor<conj:and>",
        "3": "de:Futter<t:lining>",
        "4": "de:Türfutter<t:doorframe>",
        "etydate": "['19th century<ref:', <TEMPLATE(['R:cs:Rejzek:2015'], [], ['199']){} >, '>']",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from German Futter (“lining”) and Türfutter (“doorframe”). First attested in the 19th century.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Futter (“lining”) and Türfutter (“doorframe”). First attested in the 19th century.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "futro",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "futra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "futra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "futer",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "futru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "futrům",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "futro",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "futra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "futro",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "futra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "futře",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "futru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "futrech",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "futrem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "futry",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "futro n",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "fu",
        "t",
        "ro"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n.loce:u"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "64 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech nouns with reducible stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              20,
              25
            ]
          ],
          "text": "Budu nosit tabák ve futře čepice.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lining"
      ],
      "id": "en-futro-cs-noun-LuxTPDdn",
      "links": [
        [
          "lining",
          "lining"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal) lining"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "podšívka"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 78",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries referencing ambiguous etymons",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 78",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries referencing missing etymons",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 71",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 92",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 84",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 74",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 69 5 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 82 3 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 64 5 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 69 4 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              11,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              11
            ],
            [
              16,
              25
            ]
          ],
          "english": "He leant on the doorframe.",
          "text": "Opřel se o futro.",
          "translation": "He leant on the doorframe.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "doorframe"
      ],
      "id": "en-futro-cs-noun-HYD50Ym~",
      "links": [
        [
          "doorframe",
          "doorframe"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal) doorframe"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "zárubeň"
        },
        {
          "word": "veřej"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈfutro]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "futro"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Czech entries referencing ambiguous etymons",
    "Czech entries referencing missing etymons",
    "Czech entries with etymology texts",
    "Czech entries with etymon",
    "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
    "Czech hard neuter nouns",
    "Czech lemmas",
    "Czech neuter nouns",
    "Czech nouns",
    "Czech nouns with reducible stem",
    "Czech terms borrowed from German",
    "Czech terms derived from German",
    "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "pl:Clothing",
    "pl:Hair",
    "pl:Hides"
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "Futter",
      "Futter#German"
    ],
    [
      "Türfutter",
      "Türfutter#German"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": ":bor<conj:and>",
        "3": "de:Futter<t:lining>",
        "4": "de:Türfutter<t:doorframe>",
        "etydate": "19th century<ref:<span class=\"cited-source\">Rejzek, Jiří (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2015), “futro”, in <cite>Český etymologický slovník</cite> [<cite>Czech Etymological Dictionary</cite>] (in Czech), 3rd (revised and expanded) edition, Praha: LEDA, <small>→ISBN</small>, page 199</span></span>>",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"lining\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"German\", \"term\" : \"Futter\", \"status\" : \"ambiguous\", \"lang\" : \"de\" }, { \"gloss\" : \"doorframe\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"German\", \"term\" : \"Türfutter\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"de\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Czech\", \"term\" : \"futro\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"cs\" }\" data-lang=\"cs\" data-title=\"futro\">\nBorrowed from German Futter (“lining”) and Türfutter (“doorframe”). First attested in the 19th century.",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": ":bor<conj:and>",
        "3": "de:Futter<t:lining>",
        "4": "de:Türfutter<t:doorframe>",
        "etydate": "['19th century<ref:', <TEMPLATE(['R:cs:Rejzek:2015'], [], ['199']){} >, '>']",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from German Futter (“lining”) and Türfutter (“doorframe”). First attested in the 19th century.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Futter (“lining”) and Türfutter (“doorframe”). First attested in the 19th century.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "futro",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "futra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "futra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "futer",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "futru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "futrům",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "futro",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "futra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "futro",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "futra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "futře",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "futru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "futrech",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "futrem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "futry",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "futro n",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "fu",
        "t",
        "ro"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n.loce:u"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Czech informal terms",
        "Czech terms with usage examples",
        "Requests for translations of Czech usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              20,
              25
            ]
          ],
          "text": "Budu nosit tabák ve futře čepice.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lining"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lining",
          "lining"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal) lining"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "podšívka"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Czech informal terms",
        "Czech terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              11,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              11
            ],
            [
              16,
              25
            ]
          ],
          "english": "He leant on the doorframe.",
          "text": "Opřel se o futro.",
          "translation": "He leant on the doorframe.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "doorframe"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "doorframe",
          "doorframe"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal) doorframe"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "zárubeň"
        },
        {
          "word": "veřej"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈfutro]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "futro"
}

Download raw JSONL data for futro meaning in Czech (4.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Czech dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-10-01 using wiktextract (c1bb342 and 6f96ddf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.