"drzoun" meaning in Czech

See drzoun in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈdr̩zou̯n]
Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *dьrzъ Czech drzý Proto-Balto-Slavic *-ūnas Proto-Slavic *-ynъ Proto-Slavic *-unъ Old Czech -ún Czech -oun Czech drzoun From drzý (“impudent, cheeky”) + -oun. Etymology templates: {{ety|cs|:af|drzý<t:impudent, cheeky>|-oun|text=+|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *dьrzъ Czech drzý Proto-Balto-Slavic *-ūnas Proto-Slavic *-ynъ Proto-Slavic *-unъ Old Czech -ún Czech -oun Czech drzoun [Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Czech", "term" : "drzý", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "cs" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Balto-Slavic", "term" : "*-ūnas", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "ine-bsl-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Slavic", "term" : "*-ynъ", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "sla-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Slavic", "term" : "*-unъ", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "sla-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old Czech", "term" : "-ún", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "zlw-ocs" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Czech", "term" : "-oun", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "cs" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Czech", "term" : "drzoun", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "cs" }" data-lang="cs" data-title="drzoun"> From drzý (“impudent, cheeky”) + -oun. Head templates: {{cs-noun|m-an|f=drzounka}} drzoun m anim (female equivalent drzounka) Inflection templates: {{cs-ndecl|m.an}} Forms: drzounka [feminine], animate [table-tags], drzoun [nominative, singular], drzouni [nominative, plural], drzouna [genitive, singular], drzounů [genitive, plural], drzounovi [dative, singular], drzounu [dative, singular], drzounům [dative, plural], drzouna [accusative, singular], drzouny [accusative, plural], drzoune [singular, vocative], drzouni [plural, vocative], drzounovi [locative, singular], drzounu [locative, singular], drzounech [locative, plural], drzounem [instrumental, singular], drzouny [instrumental, plural]
  1. (expressive, derogatory) saucebox (an impudent person) Tags: animate, derogatory, masculine Synonyms: nestyda, nestoudník, držka, sprosťák Related terms: drze, drzost, drzý
{
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "*dьrzъ",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/dьrzъ"
    ],
    [
      "drzý",
      "drzý#Czech"
    ],
    [
      "*-ūnas",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic/-ūnas"
    ],
    [
      "*-ynъ",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/-ynъ"
    ],
    [
      "*-unъ",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/-unъ"
    ],
    [
      "-ún",
      "-ún#Old_Czech"
    ],
    [
      "-oun",
      "-oun#Czech"
    ],
    [
      "drzý",
      "drzý#Czech"
    ],
    [
      "-oun",
      "-oun#Czech"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "drzý<t:impudent, cheeky>",
        "4": "-oun",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *dьrzъ\nCzech drzý\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-ūnas\nProto-Slavic *-ynъ\nProto-Slavic *-unъ\nOld Czech -ún\nCzech -oun\nCzech drzoun\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Czech\", \"term\" : \"drzý\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"cs\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-ūnas\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-ynъ\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-unъ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Czech\", \"term\" : \"-ún\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-ocs\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Czech\", \"term\" : \"-oun\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"cs\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Czech\", \"term\" : \"drzoun\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"cs\" }\" data-lang=\"cs\" data-title=\"drzoun\">\nFrom drzý (“impudent, cheeky”) + -oun.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *dьrzъ\nCzech drzý\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-ūnas\nProto-Slavic *-ynъ\nProto-Slavic *-unъ\nOld Czech -ún\nCzech -oun\nCzech drzoun\nFrom drzý (“impudent, cheeky”) + -oun.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "drzounka",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drzoun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drzouni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drzouna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drzounů",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drzounovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drzounu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drzounům",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drzouna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drzouny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drzoune",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drzouni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drzounovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drzounu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drzounech",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drzounem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drzouny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-an",
        "f": "drzounka"
      },
      "expansion": "drzoun m anim (female equivalent drzounka)",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "dr",
        "zoun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m.an"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech terms suffixed with -oun",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "cs",
          "name": "Male people",
          "orig": "cs:Male people",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "saucebox (an impudent person)"
      ],
      "id": "en-drzoun-cs-noun-4A0HJMfq",
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "saucebox",
          "saucebox"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "expressive",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(expressive, derogatory) saucebox (an impudent person)"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "drze"
        },
        {
          "word": "drzost"
        },
        {
          "word": "drzý"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "nestyda"
        },
        {
          "word": "nestoudník"
        },
        {
          "word": "držka"
        },
        {
          "word": "sprosťák"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "derogatory",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈdr̩zou̯n]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "drzoun"
}
{
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "*dьrzъ",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/dьrzъ"
    ],
    [
      "drzý",
      "drzý#Czech"
    ],
    [
      "*-ūnas",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic/-ūnas"
    ],
    [
      "*-ynъ",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/-ynъ"
    ],
    [
      "*-unъ",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/-unъ"
    ],
    [
      "-ún",
      "-ún#Old_Czech"
    ],
    [
      "-oun",
      "-oun#Czech"
    ],
    [
      "drzý",
      "drzý#Czech"
    ],
    [
      "-oun",
      "-oun#Czech"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "drzý<t:impudent, cheeky>",
        "4": "-oun",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *dьrzъ\nCzech drzý\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-ūnas\nProto-Slavic *-ynъ\nProto-Slavic *-unъ\nOld Czech -ún\nCzech -oun\nCzech drzoun\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Czech\", \"term\" : \"drzý\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"cs\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-ūnas\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-ynъ\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-unъ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Czech\", \"term\" : \"-ún\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-ocs\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Czech\", \"term\" : \"-oun\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"cs\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Czech\", \"term\" : \"drzoun\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"cs\" }\" data-lang=\"cs\" data-title=\"drzoun\">\nFrom drzý (“impudent, cheeky”) + -oun.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *dьrzъ\nCzech drzý\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-ūnas\nProto-Slavic *-ynъ\nProto-Slavic *-unъ\nOld Czech -ún\nCzech -oun\nCzech drzoun\nFrom drzý (“impudent, cheeky”) + -oun.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "drzounka",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "animate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drzoun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drzouni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drzouna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drzounů",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drzounovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drzounu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drzounům",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drzouna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drzouny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drzoune",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drzouni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drzounovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drzounu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drzounech",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drzounem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drzouny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-an",
        "f": "drzounka"
      },
      "expansion": "drzoun m anim (female equivalent drzounka)",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "dr",
        "zoun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m.an"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "drze"
    },
    {
      "word": "drzost"
    },
    {
      "word": "drzý"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Czech animate nouns",
        "Czech derogatory terms",
        "Czech entries with etymology texts",
        "Czech entries with etymology trees",
        "Czech entries with etymon",
        "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
        "Czech expressive terms",
        "Czech hard masculine animate nouns",
        "Czech lemmas",
        "Czech masculine animate nouns",
        "Czech masculine nouns",
        "Czech nouns",
        "Czech terms suffixed with -oun",
        "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages using etymon with no ID",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Pages with etymology trees",
        "Pages with etymon",
        "cs:Male people"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "saucebox (an impudent person)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "saucebox",
          "saucebox"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "expressive",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(expressive, derogatory) saucebox (an impudent person)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "nestyda"
        },
        {
          "word": "nestoudník"
        },
        {
          "word": "držka"
        },
        {
          "word": "sprosťák"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "derogatory",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈdr̩zou̯n]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "drzoun"
}

Download raw JSONL data for drzoun meaning in Czech (5.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Czech dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.