"držka" meaning in Czech

See držka in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈdr̩ʃka] Audio: Cs-držka.ogg
Head templates: {{cs-noun|f}} držka f Inflection templates: {{cs-ndecl|f}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], držka [nominative, singular], držky [nominative, plural], držky [genitive, singular], držek [genitive, plural], držce [dative, singular], držkám [dative, plural], držku [accusative, singular], držky [accusative, plural], držko [singular, vocative], držky [plural, vocative], držce [locative, singular], držkách [locative, plural], držkou [instrumental, singular], držkami [instrumental, plural], dršťka [alternative]
  1. muzzle (the protruding part of many animal's head which includes nose, mouth and jaws) Tags: feminine Synonyms: čumák, tlama
    Sense id: en-držka-cs-noun-dxdZcA9X Categories (other): Czech entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Czech entries with incorrect language header: 33 18 2 8 39 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 35 14 2 11 38
  2. (plural only) tripe (the lining of the large stomach of ruminating animals, when prepared for food) Tags: feminine, plural, plural-only
    Sense id: en-držka-cs-noun-9hQgPejq Categories (other): Czech pluralia tantum, Czech entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Czech entries with incorrect language header: 33 18 2 8 39 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 35 14 2 11 38
  3. (informal, derogatory) trap (human's mouth or face) Tags: derogatory, feminine, informal Synonyms: čumák, huba, ksicht
    Sense id: en-držka-cs-noun-FXDbwEjQ Categories (other): Face Disambiguation of Face: 0 0 59 0 41
  4. (informal, derogatory) grimace Tags: derogatory, feminine, informal Synonyms: grimasa
    Sense id: en-držka-cs-noun-Jo3EJSRz Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 35 14 2 11 38
  5. (informal, derogatory) rude or objectionable person Tags: derogatory, feminine, informal Synonyms: drzoun
    Sense id: en-držka-cs-noun-OvvMdmHr Categories (other): Czech entries with incorrect language header, Czech nouns with reducible stem, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Animal body parts, Facial expressions, Meats Disambiguation of Czech entries with incorrect language header: 33 18 2 8 39 Disambiguation of Czech nouns with reducible stem: 15 13 10 20 42 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 35 14 2 11 38 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 24 25 1 16 34 Disambiguation of Animal body parts: 20 18 3 17 41 Disambiguation of Facial expressions: 16 16 2 22 44 Disambiguation of Meats: 16 16 2 17 49
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): People Disambiguation of People: 0 0 0 0 0

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "langcode": "cs",
      "name": "People",
      "orig": "cs:People",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "držka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "držky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "držky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "držek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "držce",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "držkám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "držku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "držky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "držko",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "držky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "držce",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "držkách",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "držkou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "držkami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dršťka",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "držka f",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "drž‧ka"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 18 2 8 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 14 2 11 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "muzzle (the protruding part of many animal's head which includes nose, mouth and jaws)"
      ],
      "id": "en-držka-cs-noun-dxdZcA9X",
      "links": [
        [
          "muzzle",
          "muzzle"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "čumák"
        },
        {
          "word": "tlama"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech pluralia tantum",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 18 2 8 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 14 2 11 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tripe (the lining of the large stomach of ruminating animals, when prepared for food)"
      ],
      "id": "en-držka-cs-noun-9hQgPejq",
      "links": [
        [
          "tripe",
          "tripe"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(plural only) tripe (the lining of the large stomach of ruminating animals, when prepared for food)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "plural-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 59 0 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "cs",
          "name": "Face",
          "orig": "cs:Face",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "trap (human's mouth or face)"
      ],
      "id": "en-držka-cs-noun-FXDbwEjQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "trap",
          "trap"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal, derogatory) trap (human's mouth or face)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "čumák"
        },
        {
          "word": "huba"
        },
        {
          "word": "ksicht"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "feminine",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 14 2 11 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "grimace"
      ],
      "id": "en-držka-cs-noun-Jo3EJSRz",
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "grimace",
          "grimace"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal, derogatory) grimace"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "grimasa"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "feminine",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 18 2 8 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 13 10 20 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech nouns with reducible stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 14 2 11 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 25 1 16 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 18 3 17 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "cs",
          "name": "Animal body parts",
          "orig": "cs:Animal body parts",
          "parents": [
            "Body parts",
            "Anatomy"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 16 2 22 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "cs",
          "name": "Facial expressions",
          "orig": "cs:Facial expressions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 16 2 17 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "cs",
          "name": "Meats",
          "orig": "cs:Meats",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rude or objectionable person"
      ],
      "id": "en-držka-cs-noun-OvvMdmHr",
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "rude",
          "rude"
        ],
        [
          "objectionable",
          "objectionable"
        ],
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal, derogatory) rude or objectionable person"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "drzoun"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "feminine",
        "informal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈdr̩ʃka]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Cs-držka.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/05/Cs-dr%C5%BEka.ogg/Cs-dr%C5%BEka.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/05/Cs-dr%C5%BEka.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "držka"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
    "Czech feminine nouns",
    "Czech hard feminine nouns",
    "Czech lemmas",
    "Czech nouns",
    "Czech nouns with reducible stem",
    "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "cs:Animal body parts",
    "cs:Face",
    "cs:Facial expressions",
    "cs:Meats",
    "cs:People"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "držka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "držky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "držky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "držek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "držce",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "držkám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "držku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "držky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "držko",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "držky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "držce",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "držkách",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "držkou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "držkami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dršťka",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "držka f",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "drž‧ka"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "muzzle (the protruding part of many animal's head which includes nose, mouth and jaws)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "muzzle",
          "muzzle"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "čumák"
        },
        {
          "word": "tlama"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Czech pluralia tantum"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tripe (the lining of the large stomach of ruminating animals, when prepared for food)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tripe",
          "tripe"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(plural only) tripe (the lining of the large stomach of ruminating animals, when prepared for food)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "plural-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Czech derogatory terms",
        "Czech informal terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "trap (human's mouth or face)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "trap",
          "trap"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal, derogatory) trap (human's mouth or face)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "čumák"
        },
        {
          "word": "huba"
        },
        {
          "word": "ksicht"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "feminine",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Czech derogatory terms",
        "Czech informal terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "grimace"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "grimace",
          "grimace"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal, derogatory) grimace"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "grimasa"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "feminine",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Czech derogatory terms",
        "Czech informal terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rude or objectionable person"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "rude",
          "rude"
        ],
        [
          "objectionable",
          "objectionable"
        ],
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal, derogatory) rude or objectionable person"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "drzoun"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "feminine",
        "informal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈdr̩ʃka]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Cs-držka.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/05/Cs-dr%C5%BEka.ogg/Cs-dr%C5%BEka.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/05/Cs-dr%C5%BEka.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "držka"
}

Download raw JSONL data for držka meaning in Czech (3.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Czech dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (58c391d and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.