"dlouhý" meaning in Czech

See dlouhý in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [ˈdlou̯ɦiː] Audio: Cs-dlouhý.ogg
Rhymes: -ouɦiː Etymology: Inherited from Old Czech dlúhý, from Proto-Slavic *dьlgъ, from Proto-Indo-European *dl̥h₁gʰós. Compare Serbo-Croatian dug. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|cs|zlw-ocs|dlúhý|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Czech dlúhý, {{inh+|cs|zlw-ocs|dlúhý}} Inherited from Old Czech dlúhý, {{inh|cs|sla-pro|*dьlgъ}} Proto-Slavic *dьlgъ, {{inh|cs|ine-pro|*dl̥h₁gʰós}} Proto-Indo-European *dl̥h₁gʰós, {{cog|sh|dug}} Serbo-Croatian dug Head templates: {{cs-adj|delší}} dlouhý (comparative delší, superlative nejdelší) Inflection templates: {{cs-adecl}} Forms: delší [comparative], nejdelší [superlative], no-table-tags [table-tags], dlouhý [masculine, nominative, singular], dlouhá [feminine, nominative, singular], dlouhé [neuter, nominative, singular], dlouhého [genitive, masculine, singular], dlouhé [feminine, genitive, singular], dlouhého [genitive, neuter, singular], dlouhému [dative, masculine, singular], dlouhé [dative, feminine, singular], dlouhému [dative, neuter, singular], dlouhého [accusative, animate, masculine, singular], dlouhý [accusative, inanimate, masculine, singular], dlouhou [accusative, feminine, singular], dlouhé [accusative, neuter, singular], dlouhém [locative, masculine, singular], dlouhé [feminine, locative, singular], dlouhém [locative, neuter, singular], dlouhým [instrumental, masculine, singular], dlouhou [feminine, instrumental, singular], dlouhým [instrumental, neuter, singular], dlouzí [animate, masculine, nominative, plural], dlouhé [feminine, nominative, plural], dlouhé [inanimate, masculine, nominative, plural], dlouhá [neuter, nominative, plural], dlouhých [genitive, plural], dlouhým [dative, plural], dlouhé [accusative, feminine, masculine, plural], dlouhá [accusative, neuter, plural], dlouhých [locative, plural], dlouhými [instrumental, plural]
  1. long Synonyms: drahný
    Sense id: en-dlouhý-cs-adj-~GbwIcZ9
  2. tall (when talking about persons)
    Sense id: en-dlouhý-cs-adj-pVmtxJbQ Categories (other): Czech entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Czech entries with incorrect language header: 1 99
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: délka, dlouhatánský, dlouhán, dlouhodobý, dlouhověkost, dlouhověký, dlouhý jako Lovosice, mít dlouhé vedení, prodloužit
Derived forms: Dlouhá, Dlouhá Brtnice, Dlouhá Lhota, Dlouhá Loučka, Dlouhá Louka, Dlouhá Stráň, Dlouhá Stropnice, Dlouhá Třebová, Dlouhá Ves, Dlouhá Voda, Dlouhé, Dlouhý, Dlouhý Bor, Dlouhý Důl, Dlouhý Most, Dlouhý Újezd

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for dlouhý meaning in Czech (5.9kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Dlouhá"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Dlouhá Brtnice"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Dlouhá Lhota"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Dlouhá Loučka"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Dlouhá Louka"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Dlouhá Stráň"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Dlouhá Stropnice"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Dlouhá Třebová"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Dlouhá Ves"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Dlouhá Voda"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Dlouhé"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Dlouhý"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Dlouhý Bor"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Dlouhý Důl"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Dlouhý Most"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Dlouhý Újezd"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "dlúhý",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Czech dlúhý",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "dlúhý"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech dlúhý",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*dьlgъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *dьlgъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dl̥h₁gʰós"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dl̥h₁gʰós",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "dug"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian dug",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech dlúhý, from Proto-Slavic *dьlgъ, from Proto-Indo-European *dl̥h₁gʰós. Compare Serbo-Croatian dug.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "delší",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nejdelší",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dlouhý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dlouhá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dlouhé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dlouhého",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dlouhé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dlouhého",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dlouhému",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dlouhé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dlouhému",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dlouhého",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dlouhý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dlouhou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dlouhé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dlouhém",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dlouhé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dlouhém",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dlouhým",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dlouhou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dlouhým",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dlouzí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dlouhé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dlouhé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dlouhá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dlouhých",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dlouhým",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dlouhé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dlouhá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dlouhých",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dlouhými",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "delší"
      },
      "expansion": "dlouhý (comparative delší, superlative nejdelší)",
      "name": "cs-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "dlou‧hý"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cs-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "délka"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dlouhatánský"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dlouhán"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dlouhodobý"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dlouhověkost"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dlouhověký"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dlouhý jako Lovosice"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mít dlouhé vedení"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "prodloužit"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "krátký"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "long"
      ],
      "id": "en-dlouhý-cs-adj-~GbwIcZ9",
      "links": [
        [
          "long",
          "long"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "drahný"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 99",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tall (when talking about persons)"
      ],
      "id": "en-dlouhý-cs-adj-pVmtxJbQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "tall",
          "tall"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈdlou̯ɦiː]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ouɦiː"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Cs-dlouhý.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0f/Cs-dlouh%C3%BD.ogg/Cs-dlouh%C3%BD.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0f/Cs-dlouh%C3%BD.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dlouhý"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Czech adjectives",
    "Czech comparable adjectives",
    "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
    "Czech hard adjectives",
    "Czech lemmas",
    "Czech terms derived from Old Czech",
    "Czech terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Czech terms inherited from Old Czech",
    "Czech terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Czech terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Czech/ouɦiː"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Dlouhá"
    },
    {
      "word": "Dlouhá Brtnice"
    },
    {
      "word": "Dlouhá Lhota"
    },
    {
      "word": "Dlouhá Loučka"
    },
    {
      "word": "Dlouhá Louka"
    },
    {
      "word": "Dlouhá Stráň"
    },
    {
      "word": "Dlouhá Stropnice"
    },
    {
      "word": "Dlouhá Třebová"
    },
    {
      "word": "Dlouhá Ves"
    },
    {
      "word": "Dlouhá Voda"
    },
    {
      "word": "Dlouhé"
    },
    {
      "word": "Dlouhý"
    },
    {
      "word": "Dlouhý Bor"
    },
    {
      "word": "Dlouhý Důl"
    },
    {
      "word": "Dlouhý Most"
    },
    {
      "word": "Dlouhý Újezd"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "dlúhý",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Czech dlúhý",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "dlúhý"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech dlúhý",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*dьlgъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *dьlgъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dl̥h₁gʰós"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dl̥h₁gʰós",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "dug"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian dug",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech dlúhý, from Proto-Slavic *dьlgъ, from Proto-Indo-European *dl̥h₁gʰós. Compare Serbo-Croatian dug.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "delší",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nejdelší",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dlouhý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dlouhá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dlouhé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dlouhého",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dlouhé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dlouhého",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dlouhému",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dlouhé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dlouhému",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dlouhého",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dlouhý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dlouhou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dlouhé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dlouhém",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dlouhé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dlouhém",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dlouhým",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dlouhou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dlouhým",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dlouzí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dlouhé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dlouhé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dlouhá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dlouhých",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dlouhým",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dlouhé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dlouhá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dlouhých",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dlouhými",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "delší"
      },
      "expansion": "dlouhý (comparative delší, superlative nejdelší)",
      "name": "cs-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "dlou‧hý"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cs-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "délka"
    },
    {
      "word": "dlouhatánský"
    },
    {
      "word": "dlouhán"
    },
    {
      "word": "dlouhodobý"
    },
    {
      "word": "dlouhověkost"
    },
    {
      "word": "dlouhověký"
    },
    {
      "word": "dlouhý jako Lovosice"
    },
    {
      "word": "mít dlouhé vedení"
    },
    {
      "word": "prodloužit"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "krátký"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "long"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "long",
          "long"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "drahný"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tall (when talking about persons)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tall",
          "tall"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈdlou̯ɦiː]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ouɦiː"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Cs-dlouhý.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0f/Cs-dlouh%C3%BD.ogg/Cs-dlouh%C3%BD.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0f/Cs-dlouh%C3%BD.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dlouhý"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Czech dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.