See cena in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*kʷey-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/kʷey-#Proto-Indo-European:_pay"
],
[
"*-nós",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-nós#Proto-Indo-European:_verbal_adjectives"
],
[
"*kʷoynéh₂",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/kʷoynéh₂"
],
[
"*kainā́ˀ",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic/kainā́ˀ"
],
[
"*cěna",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/cěna"
],
[
"cěna",
"cěna#Old_Czech"
],
[
"cěna",
"cěna#Old_Czech"
],
[
"*cěna",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/cěna"
],
[
"*kainā́ˀ",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic/kainā́ˀ"
],
[
"*kʷoynéh₂",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/kʷoynéh₂"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "zlw-ocs:cěna",
"text": "4",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *kʷey-\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\nProto-Indo-European *kʷoynéh₂\nProto-Balto-Slavic *kainā́ˀ\nProto-Slavic *cěna\nOld Czech cěna\nCzech cena\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*kainā́ˀ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*cěna\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Czech\", \"term\" : \"cěna\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-ocs\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Czech\", \"term\" : \"cena\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"cs\" }\" data-lang=\"cs\" data-title=\"cena\">\nInherited from Old Czech cěna, from Proto-Slavic *cěna, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *kainā́ˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷoynéh₂.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "zlw-ocs:cěna",
"text": "4",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *kʷey-\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\nProto-Indo-European *kʷoynéh₂\nProto-Balto-Slavic *kainā́ˀ\nProto-Slavic *cěna\nOld Czech cěna\nCzech cena\nInherited from Old Czech cěna, from Proto-Slavic *cěna, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *kainā́ˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷoynéh₂.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *kʷey-\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\nProto-Indo-European *kʷoynéh₂\nProto-Balto-Slavic *kainā́ˀ\nProto-Slavic *cěna\nOld Czech cěna\nCzech cena\nInherited from Old Czech cěna, from Proto-Slavic *cěna, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *kainā́ˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷoynéh₂.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ceny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ceny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ceně",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cenám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cenu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ceny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ceno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ceny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ceně",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cenách",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cenou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cenami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "cena f",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "bezcenný"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "cenný"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "cenový"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "cenička"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "cenina"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "ceník"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "cenovka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "cenit"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "ocenit"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"price"
],
"id": "en-cena-cs-noun-aDtTH0Hs",
"links": [
[
"price",
"price"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"prize"
],
"id": "en-cena-cs-noun-cqek-C5I",
"links": [
[
"prize",
"prize"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈt͡sɛna]"
},
{
"audio": "Cs-cena.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a9/Cs-cena.ogg/Cs-cena.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a9/Cs-cena.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛna"
}
],
"word": "cena"
}
{
"categories": [
"Czech entries with etymology texts",
"Czech entries with etymology trees",
"Czech entries with etymon",
"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech feminine nouns",
"Czech hard feminine nouns",
"Czech lemmas",
"Czech nouns",
"Czech terms derived from Old Czech",
"Czech terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Czech terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Czech terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kʷey- (pay)",
"Czech terms inherited from Old Czech",
"Czech terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Czech terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 18 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:Czech/ɛna",
"Rhymes:Czech/ɛna/2 syllables",
"es:Meals"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*kʷey-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/kʷey-#Proto-Indo-European:_pay"
],
[
"*-nós",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-nós#Proto-Indo-European:_verbal_adjectives"
],
[
"*kʷoynéh₂",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/kʷoynéh₂"
],
[
"*kainā́ˀ",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic/kainā́ˀ"
],
[
"*cěna",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/cěna"
],
[
"cěna",
"cěna#Old_Czech"
],
[
"cěna",
"cěna#Old_Czech"
],
[
"*cěna",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/cěna"
],
[
"*kainā́ˀ",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic/kainā́ˀ"
],
[
"*kʷoynéh₂",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/kʷoynéh₂"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "zlw-ocs:cěna",
"text": "4",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *kʷey-\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\nProto-Indo-European *kʷoynéh₂\nProto-Balto-Slavic *kainā́ˀ\nProto-Slavic *cěna\nOld Czech cěna\nCzech cena\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*kainā́ˀ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*cěna\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Czech\", \"term\" : \"cěna\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-ocs\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Czech\", \"term\" : \"cena\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"cs\" }\" data-lang=\"cs\" data-title=\"cena\">\nInherited from Old Czech cěna, from Proto-Slavic *cěna, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *kainā́ˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷoynéh₂.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "zlw-ocs:cěna",
"text": "4",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *kʷey-\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\nProto-Indo-European *kʷoynéh₂\nProto-Balto-Slavic *kainā́ˀ\nProto-Slavic *cěna\nOld Czech cěna\nCzech cena\nInherited from Old Czech cěna, from Proto-Slavic *cěna, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *kainā́ˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷoynéh₂.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *kʷey-\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\nProto-Indo-European *kʷoynéh₂\nProto-Balto-Slavic *kainā́ˀ\nProto-Slavic *cěna\nOld Czech cěna\nCzech cena\nInherited from Old Czech cěna, from Proto-Slavic *cěna, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *kainā́ˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷoynéh₂.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ceny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ceny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ceně",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cenám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cenu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ceny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ceno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ceny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ceně",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cenách",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cenou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cenami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "cena f",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "bezcenný"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "cenný"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "cenový"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "cenička"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "cenina"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "ceník"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "cenovka"
},
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "cenit"
},
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "ocenit"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"price"
],
"links": [
[
"price",
"price"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"prize"
],
"links": [
[
"prize",
"prize"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈt͡sɛna]"
},
{
"audio": "Cs-cena.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a9/Cs-cena.ogg/Cs-cena.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a9/Cs-cena.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛna"
}
],
"word": "cena"
}
Download raw JSONL data for cena meaning in Czech (5.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Czech dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-10-01 using wiktextract (f9fe161 and 6f96ddf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.