bahno in Czech

IPA: [ˈbaɦno] Audio: LL-Q9056 (ces)-Ghost4Man-bahno.wav

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Etymology: Inherited from Old Czech bahno, from Proto-Slavic *bagno of uncertain origin; probably cognate to German Bach (“stream”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|cs|zlw-ocs|bahno|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Czech bahno, {{inh+|cs|zlw-ocs|bahno}} Inherited from Old Czech bahno, {{inh|cs|sla-pro|*bagno}} Proto-Slavic *bagno, {{cog|de|Bach||stream}} German Bach (“stream”) Head templates: {{cs-noun|n|dim=bahénko|dim2=bahýnko}} bahno n (diminutive bahénko or bahýnko) Inflection templates: {{cs-ndecl|n.locě:u}} Forms: bahénko [diminutive], bahýnko [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], bahno [nominative, singular], bahna [nominative, plural], bahna [genitive, singular], bahen [genitive, plural], bahnu [dative, singular], bahnům [dative, plural], bahno [accusative, singular], bahna [accusative, plural], bahno [singular, vocative], bahna [plural, vocative], bahně [locative, singular], bahnu [locative, singular], bahnech [locative, plural], bahnem [instrumental, singular], bahny [instrumental, plural]

Inflected forms

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "bahno",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Czech bahno",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "bahno"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech bahno",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*bagno"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *bagno",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Bach",
        "3": "",
        "4": "stream"
      },
      "expansion": "German Bach (“stream”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech bahno, from Proto-Slavic *bagno of uncertain origin; probably cognate to German Bach (“stream”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bahénko",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bahýnko",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bahno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bahna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bahna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bahen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bahnu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bahnům",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bahno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bahna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bahno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bahna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bahně",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bahnu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bahnech",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bahnem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bahny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "dim": "bahénko",
        "dim2": "bahýnko"
      },
      "expansion": "bahno n (diminutive bahénko or bahýnko)",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n.locě:u"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech nouns with reducible stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "cs",
          "name": "Soil science",
          "orig": "cs:Soil science",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "cs",
          "name": "Water",
          "orig": "cs:Water",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 46 1 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 47 1 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "58 23 5 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Upper Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "bahenní"
        },
        {
          "word": "bahnice"
        },
        {
          "word": "bahniště"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mud"
      ],
      "id": "en-bahno-cs-noun-rwf~kat8",
      "links": [
        [
          "mud",
          "mud"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "bláto"
        },
        {
          "word": "kal"
        },
        {
          "word": "rmut"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbaɦno]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9056 (ces)-Ghost4Man-bahno.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fa/LL-Q9056_%28ces%29-Ghost4Man-bahno.wav/LL-Q9056_%28ces%29-Ghost4Man-bahno.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fa/LL-Q9056_%28ces%29-Ghost4Man-bahno.wav/LL-Q9056_%28ces%29-Ghost4Man-bahno.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bahno"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Upper Sorbian/anɔ",
    "Rhymes:Upper Sorbian/anɔ/2 syllables",
    "Upper Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Upper Sorbian lemmas",
    "Upper Sorbian neuter hard stem nouns",
    "Upper Sorbian neuter nouns",
    "Upper Sorbian nouns",
    "Upper Sorbian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Upper Sorbian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Upper Sorbian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "hsb:Soil science",
    "hsb:Water"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "bahenní"
    },
    {
      "word": "bahnice"
    },
    {
      "word": "bahniště"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "bahno",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Czech bahno",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "bahno"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech bahno",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*bagno"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *bagno",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Bach",
        "3": "",
        "4": "stream"
      },
      "expansion": "German Bach (“stream”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech bahno, from Proto-Slavic *bagno of uncertain origin; probably cognate to German Bach (“stream”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bahénko",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bahýnko",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bahno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bahna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bahna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bahen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bahnu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bahnům",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bahno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bahna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bahno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bahna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bahně",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bahnu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bahnech",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bahnem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bahny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "dim": "bahénko",
        "dim2": "bahýnko"
      },
      "expansion": "bahno n (diminutive bahénko or bahýnko)",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n.locě:u"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "bláto"
    },
    {
      "word": "kal"
    },
    {
      "word": "rmut"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
        "Czech hard neuter nouns",
        "Czech lemmas",
        "Czech neuter nouns",
        "Czech nouns",
        "Czech nouns with reducible stem",
        "Czech terms derived from Old Czech",
        "Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Czech terms inherited from Old Czech",
        "Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "cs:Soil science",
        "cs:Water"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mud"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mud",
          "mud"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbaɦno]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9056 (ces)-Ghost4Man-bahno.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fa/LL-Q9056_%28ces%29-Ghost4Man-bahno.wav/LL-Q9056_%28ces%29-Ghost4Man-bahno.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fa/LL-Q9056_%28ces%29-Ghost4Man-bahno.wav/LL-Q9056_%28ces%29-Ghost4Man-bahno.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bahno"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Czech dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"bahno" meaning in Czech

Noun

Inflected forms