"běda" meaning in Czech

See běda in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Interjection

IPA: [ˈbjɛda]
Rhymes: -ɛda Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *běda, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeydʰ- (“trust, be convinced”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|cs|sla-pro|*běda|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *běda, {{inh+|cs|sla-pro|*běda}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *běda, {{der|cs|ine-pro|*bʰeydʰ-||trust, be convinced}} Proto-Indo-European *bʰeydʰ- (“trust, be convinced”) Head templates: {{head|cs|interjection}} běda
  1. alas (exclamation of sorrow, etc.) Related terms: bědovat
    Sense id: en-běda-cs-intj-9-kCserL
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: bída

Noun

IPA: [ˈbjɛda]
Rhymes: -ɛda Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *běda, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeydʰ- (“trust, be convinced”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|cs|sla-pro|*běda|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *běda, {{inh+|cs|sla-pro|*běda}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *běda, {{der|cs|ine-pro|*bʰeydʰ-||trust, be convinced}} Proto-Indo-European *bʰeydʰ- (“trust, be convinced”) Head templates: {{cs-noun|f}} běda f Inflection templates: {{cs-ndecl|f}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], běda [nominative, singular], bědy [nominative, plural], bědy [genitive, singular], běd [genitive, plural], bědě [dative, singular], bědám [dative, plural], bědu [accusative, singular], bědy [accusative, plural], bědo [singular, vocative], bědy [plural, vocative], bědě [locative, singular], bědách [locative, plural], bědou [instrumental, singular], bědami [instrumental, plural]
  1. sorrow Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Emotions Derived forms: bědovat Related terms: bídák, bídník, bídný, zbídačit
    Sense id: en-běda-cs-noun-LNvdgpEH Disambiguation of Emotions: 32 68 Categories (other): Czech entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Czech entries with incorrect language header: 37 63
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: bída

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for běda meaning in Czech (4.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*běda",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
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        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *běda",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*běda"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *běda",
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    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰeydʰ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "trust, be convinced"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰeydʰ- (“trust, be convinced”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *běda, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeydʰ- (“trust, be convinced”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "běda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bědy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bědy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "běd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bědě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bědám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bědu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bědy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bědo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bědy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bědě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bědách",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bědou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bědami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "běda f",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bě‧da"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bída"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "37 63",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 68",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cs",
          "name": "Emotions",
          "orig": "cs:Emotions",
          "parents": [
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "bědovat"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sorrow"
      ],
      "id": "en-běda-cs-noun-LNvdgpEH",
      "links": [
        [
          "sorrow",
          "sorrow"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "bídák"
        },
        {
          "word": "bídník"
        },
        {
          "word": "bídný"
        },
        {
          "word": "zbídačit"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbjɛda]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛda"
    }
  ],
  "word": "běda"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*běda",
        "4": "",
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        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
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        "lit": "",
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        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
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        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *běda",
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        "3": "*běda"
      },
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    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰeydʰ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "trust, be convinced"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰeydʰ- (“trust, be convinced”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *běda, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeydʰ- (“trust, be convinced”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "interjection"
      },
      "expansion": "běda",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bě‧da"
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "intj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bída"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "alas (exclamation of sorrow, etc.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-běda-cs-intj-9-kCserL",
      "links": [
        [
          "alas",
          "alas"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "bědovat"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbjɛda]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛda"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "cs:Český etymologický slovník"
  ],
  "word": "běda"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
    "Czech feminine nouns",
    "Czech hard feminine nouns",
    "Czech interjections",
    "Czech lemmas",
    "Czech nouns",
    "Czech terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Czech/ɛda",
    "Rhymes:Czech/ɛda/2 syllables",
    "cs:Emotions"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "bědovat"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
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      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
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    {
      "args": {
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        "id": "",
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        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *běda",
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      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *běda",
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    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "3": "*bʰeydʰ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "trust, be convinced"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰeydʰ- (“trust, be convinced”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *běda, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeydʰ- (“trust, be convinced”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "běda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bědy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bědy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "běd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bědě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bědám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bědu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bědy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bědo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bědy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bědě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bědách",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bědou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bědami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "běda f",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bě‧da"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "bída"
    },
    {
      "word": "bídák"
    },
    {
      "word": "bídník"
    },
    {
      "word": "bídný"
    },
    {
      "word": "zbídačit"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sorrow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sorrow",
          "sorrow"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbjɛda]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛda"
    }
  ],
  "word": "běda"
}

{
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    "Czech feminine nouns",
    "Czech hard feminine nouns",
    "Czech interjections",
    "Czech lemmas",
    "Czech nouns",
    "Czech terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Czech/ɛda",
    "Rhymes:Czech/ɛda/2 syllables",
    "cs:Emotions"
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        "2": "sla-pro",
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        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
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    {
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        "3": "*běda"
      },
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    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰeydʰ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "trust, be convinced"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰeydʰ- (“trust, be convinced”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *běda, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeydʰ- (“trust, be convinced”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "interjection"
      },
      "expansion": "běda",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bě‧da"
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "intj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "bědovat"
    },
    {
      "word": "bída"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "alas (exclamation of sorrow, etc.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "alas",
          "alas"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbjɛda]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛda"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "cs:Český etymologický slovník"
  ],
  "word": "běda"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Czech dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.